An Experimental and Clinical Justification for Prolongation of Action of Anti-VEGF Drug in the “Wet” Form Age-related Macular Degeneration by the Introduction in the Back Subtenon... by R. V. Gaybaryan, A. N. Epikhin, Yu. F. Bondarenko

“…In a clinical study of stabilization was observed in 52,9 % of cases, improved visual function in 35,3 % of cases. Deterioration in visual functions noted in 11,8 % of cases. …”
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Outcomes of the Paul Glaucoma Implant in Refractory Secondary Glaucoma by Khodeiry MM, Hassan AK, Elhusseiny AM, Lee RK, Sayed MS

“…Mohamed M Khodeiry,1,2 Amr K Hassan,3 Abdelrahman M Elhusseiny,4 Richard K Lee,2 Mohamed S Sayed5,6 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; 3Department of Ophthalmology, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt; 4Department of Ophthalmology, Jones Eye Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA; 5Department of Ophthalmology, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; 6Department of Ophthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital Dubai, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesCorrespondence: Mohamed S Sayed, Department of Ophthalmology, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Email msayed82@hotmail.comPurpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Paul Glaucoma Implant (PGI) surgery in patients with secondary glaucomas.Patients and Methods: Retrospective chart review of adult patients with medically recalcitrant secondary glaucoma who underwent PGI implantation at a single tertiary center between August 2022 and June 2023. …”
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The incidence and risk factors of perioperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fracture under the Unaccompanied- Care model by XiaoLing Chen, Yixin Huang, Fengxiang Chen, Xiaole Jiang, Dongze Lin, Fengfei Lin

“…Multivariate analysis showed that mild visual impairment (OR = 15.74, 95% CI: 2.53–97.29, p = 0.003), severe visual impairment (OR = 9.68, 95% CI: 5.20–18.30, p = 0.002); mild hearing impairment (OR = 7.09, 95% CI: 1.23–40.74, p = 0.028), moderate hearing impairment (OR = 6.43, 95% CI: 1.80–51.41, p = 0.031), severe hearing impairment (OR = 16.59, 95% CI: 1.76–156.61, p = 0.014), and hemoglobin (OR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.91–5.99, p = 0.037) were independent risk factors for delirium. …”
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Presenting novel 2D echocardiographic views for pulmonary valve assessment in tetralogy of fallot patients by Ehsan Aghaei Moghadam, Mohammad Reza Mirzaaghayan, Hani Milani, Hosein Ghasempour, Niloufar Torkan, Mohammadsadegh Talebi Kahdouei

“…Echocardiography could not detect the mono-cuspid morphology of PV in any case; however, two patients had mono-cuspid PV morphology according to the surgeon’s visual assessment. Conclusion 2D TTE can be considered an accurate method for evaluating pulmonary valve (bicuspid vs. tricuspid) in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot when specific views are utilized. …”
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Analysis of Early EEG Changes After Tocilizumab Treatment in New-Onset Refractory Status Epilepticus by Yong-Won Shin, Sang Bin Hong, Sang Kun Lee

“…Clustering of subject–channel trajectories revealed distinct patterns including monotonic changes, indicating individual variation in response. Visual EEG review corroborated qualitative improvements in all cases. …”
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COCHLEA: Longitudinal Cognitive Performance of Older Adults with Hearing Loss and Cochlear Implants at 4.5-Year Follow-Up by Julia Z. Sarant, Peter A. Busby, Adrian J. Schembri, Robert J. S. Briggs, Colin L. Masters, David C. Harris

“…Results: Cochlear implant users demonstrated significantly improved performance in executive function and working memory, as well as stability in attention, psychomotor function, and visual learning at 4.5-year follow-up. Comparatively, AIBL participants showed significantly greater worsening performance per year in attention and psychomotor function, and stability in working memory and visual learning at 3-year follow-up. …”
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A retrospective outcomes study 25-gauge 10,000 CPM beveled-tip and 25-gauge flat-tip microincision vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy treatment by Guangjie Han, Jianwei Zhai, Hongbo Huang, Limei He, Heruo Wei, Lirong Wei, Huanyan Wang

“…BackgroundTo evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of 25-gauge (25G) 10,000 cpm (10K) beveled-tip microincision vitrectomy (MIVS) versus 25-gauge (25G) flat-tip MIVS in managing proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).MethodsThis retrospective study involved 60 eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) from 60 patients, all requiring epiretinal membrane removal. …”
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Dry Eye After Clear Cornea Phacoemulsification by Peter Mark G. Chao, MD, Ruben Lim Bon Siong, MD

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VR-based gamma sensory stimulation: a pilot feasibility study by Carolina Reis, Hamed Azizollahi, Gabriel Headley, Sergi Navarro, Simon Hanslmayr, Andrew Clouter, Theodore P Zanto, Raphael Certain

“…In each, 40 Hz auditory and/or visual stimuli were presented, and neural responses were recorded using electroencephalography (EEG). …”
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The Clinical Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Interventional Circulatory Perfusion Combined with Radiofrequency Ablation and Thermocoagulation in the Treatment of Discog... by Zhong-Liu Cao, Hu Xu, Jia-Qiang Wu, Jiang-Hua Dai, Si-Jian Lin, Ling-Feng Zou, Ling Yu, Hui-Chun Yang

“…The differences in the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) between the observation group and the control group before the treatment were not statistically significant (P>0.05 in both). …”
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Effects of Acute Fatigue on Balance Control of Alpine Skiing Athlete by Javier Riscart-López, Elena Jiménez-Herranz, Isabel Mendoza-Puente, Miguel Ángel Rosety-Rodríguez, Jorge Bastos-García, Manuel Rodríguez-Huguet, Juan José Ramos-Álvarez

“…Methods: Eleven male professional skiers participated in the study. …”
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The Role of Sensor Technologies in Estrus Detection in Beef Cattle: A Review of Current Applications by Inga Merkelytė, Artūras Šiukščius, Rasa Nainienė

“…However, this goal is difficult to achieve, as the gestation period in beef cows lasts approximately 280 days, leaving only 80–85 days for successful conception. Traditional methods, such as visual estrus detection, are becoming increasingly unreliable due to expanding herd sizes and the subjectivity of visual observation. …”
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Efficacy of Submuscular Transposition for Revision Cubital Tunnel Release: Comparative Outcomes Analysis by Joshua Riklan, BS, Alexzandra Mattia, BS, Markos Mardourian, BS, Harvey Chim, MD

“…Dellon stage, McGowan grade, visual analog scale for pain, and improvement of symptoms using the Messina’s criteria and Modified Bishop score were assessed. …”
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Altered inter-hemispheric and intra-hemispheric functional connectivity dynamics in male cigarette smokers by Mengzhe Zhang, Huiyu Huang, Xiaoyu Niu, Jinghan Dang, Jieping Sun, Qiuying Tao, Weijian Wang, Shaoqiang Han, Jingliang Cheng, Yong Zhang

“…Results We found shared dFCD variability in visual cortex of bilateral hemispheres among all smokers. …”
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In situ oxidative stress in patients with epiretinal membrane by Tomasz Wilczyński, Jolanta Zalejska-Fiolka, Sabina Sapeta-Wieckowska, Monika Sarnat-Kucharczyk, Monika Sarnat-Kucharczyk, Wojciech Rokicki, Wojciech Rokicki

“…LogMAR best corrected visual acuity was assessed and optical coherence tomography was performed. …”
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Prevalence and phase-related changes in dry eye symptoms among Vietnamese medical students by Huong T. Vu, Thanh D.L. Bui, Hai T. Le

“…The most affected symptom domains included visual function and environmental triggers, with “windy conditions” and screen-related tasks frequently reported as aggravating factors. …”
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Plant photosynthesis in basil (C3) and maize (C4) under different light conditions as basis of an AI-based model for PAM fluorescence/gas-exchange correlation by Isabell Pappert, Stefan Klir, Luca Jokic, Celine Ühlein, Khanh Tran Quoc, Ralf Kaldenhoff

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Short-term postoperative changes in nucleus drop cases during phacoemulsification surgery: a comparative analysis of the choroidal vascular index following pars plana vitrectomy by Ali Hakim Reyhan, Funda Yüksekyayla, İrfan Uzun, Çağrı Mutaf, Mübeccel Bulut, Ali Şimşek, Mehmet Eryavuz

“…Methods: Patients who experienced nucleus drop during phacoemulsification and subsequently underwent PPV were reviewed retrospectively. …”
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Surgical Treatment of Previously Unclosed Macular Holes by R. R. Faizrakhmanov, E. A. Larina, O. A. Pavlovskii

“…The macular hole is the acquired disease which is a defect of a foveola part of retina on all thickness from an internal limiting membrane to an external segment of a photoreceptor layer. The standard method of treatment is surgery method: a microinvasive vitrectomy with membrane peeling in macular area. …”
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Application of Surgical Protocols for the Treatment of Highly Irregular Astigmatism with Topographic Guided Ablation in a Case of Post-LASIK Ectasia by Motwani M, Agu E, Xu A, Yung M

“…His uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) was 20/40, with a corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) of 20/25 with a manifest refraction of − 1.25 +1.75 × 180. …”
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