Multifocal Electroretinography in Assessment of Macular Function after Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Macular Hole Surgery by M. Y. Faria, D. C. Sousa, S. Mano, R. Marques, N. P. Ferreira, A. Fonseca

“…All eyes showed macular hole closure. Visual acuity improved from 20/400 to 20/40 in the Snellen visual acuity chart (P<0.001), and OCT external lines were intact in 19 eyes and disrupted in 14 eyes. …”
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RecompGPT: Generative Pre-Trained Transformers-Assisted Interactive Human Gaze Pattern Learning and Distribution Modeling for Scene Recomposition by Wang Shang, Nassiriah Binti Shaari, Nur Sauri Bin Yahaya, Liu Hao

“…We introduce a cutting-edge, GPT-assisted approach to optimizing visual scene retargeting by learning human gaze behaviors. …”
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Brand visibility in packaging: a deep learning approach for logo detection, saliency-map prediction, and logo placement analysis by Alireza Hosseini, Kiana Hooshanfar, Pouria Omrani, Reza Toosi, Ramin Toosi, Zahra Ebrahimian, Mohammad Ali Akhaee

“…Therefore, there is a growing need to develop models that capture human visual attention behavior effectively. This paper introduces a framework that models attention in the human visual system to brand logos on packaging designs, to measure brand logo visibility and its impact on consumer perception. …”
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Application of Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography to Objectively Evaluate Posterior Capsular Opacity In Vivo by Shasha Yu, Chengzhe Lu, Xin Tang, Xiaoyong Yuan, Bo Yuan, Zhe Yu

“…We assessed the correlation of visual acuity, PCO characteristics, and PCO scores. …”
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Repeatability and Reproducibility of Noninvasive Keratograph 5M Measurements in Patients with Dry Eye Disease by Lei Tian, Jing-hao Qu, Xiao-yu zhang, Xu-guang Sun

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Comparison of Perimetric Outcomes from Melbourne Rapid Fields Tablet Perimeter Software and Humphrey Field Analyzer in Glaucoma Patients by Harsh Kumar, Mithun Thulasidas

“…Outcomes included mean deviation (MD), pattern standard deviation (PSD), visual field index (VFI)/visual capacity (VC), foveal threshold, test time, number of points depressed at P<5% on PSD probability plot, and glaucoma hemifield test/color coded indicator. …”
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Comparison of higher-order aberrations Wavefront-guided versus standard laser in situ keratomileusis in low to moderate myopia by Ruben Lim Bon Siong, MD, Irwin Y Cua, MD, Mellanie M. Oro, OD, Jerome M. Sarmiento, MD, Winston L. Villar, MD, Jose Ernesto G. Roces, MD

“…Root-mean-square (RMS) values were determined. Uncorrected visual acquity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refractive errors, and contrast sensitivity were also measured. …”
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Angle-supported intraocular-lens implantation for the correction of moderate to high myopia by Kevin Matthew Serafin B. Panggat, MD, Jesus Francisco, III, MD, Pik Sha Chan, MD, Harvey Siy Uy, MD

“…The main outcome measures were manifest refraction, uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), endothelial-cell count (ECC), intraocular pressure (IOP), and adverse events. …”
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Oral administration of diosgenin protects optic nerve degeneration in a mouse model of normal-tension glaucoma by Chihiro Tohda, Shogo Shibue

“…Introduction: In glaucoma, degeneration of visual pathway spread whole brain area, suggesting that restoring the degenerated axons in the whole visual pathway is crucial for vision recovery. …”
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Primary vitrectomy in total and subtotal hemophthalmos of traumatic etiology by S. N. Subbotina, S. S. Shamkin, A. B. Stepanyants

“…On the first day after surgery, 31 patients treated with silicone oil tamponade showed an improvement in visual acuity. With gas-air tamponade, visual acuity as light perception was obtained for 1 day; as the gas resorbed, objective vision appeared in all 8 cases. …”
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Preliminary Clinical Study of a LenSx Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Limbal Relaxing Incision for the Correction of High Myopia with Low to Moderate Astigmatism in Posterior Implantabl... by Miaomiao Zhu, Jilin Tan, Zhongxiu Zhao, Xialu Liu, Yanli Peng

“…Results. The postoperative visual acuity of the 3 groups was higher than the preoperative visual acuity (P<0.01), and the improvements in the LenSx + ICL group and the TICL group were greater than those in the ICL group (P<0.01). …”
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Short-term effect of anti-VEGF for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy according to the presence of choroidal neovascularization using optical coherence tomography angiography... by Yong-Yeon Song, Hwa-Young Yu, Seung-Kook Baek, Young-Hoon Lee, Min-Woo Lee

“…The response to IVB was evaluated by changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), choroidal thickness (CT), and pachyvessel diameter. …”
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Performance validation of deep-learning-based approach in stool examination by Kristal Dale Felimon Corpuz, Teera Kusolsuk, Benjamaporn Wongphan, Putza Chonsawat, Kaung Myat Naing, Siridech Boonsang, Veerayuth Kittichai, Chia-Kwung Fan, Santhad Chuwongin, Dorn Watthanakulpanich

“…Moreover, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and precision-recall (PR) curves were determined for visual comparison. Lastly, Cohen’s Kappa and Bland–Altman analyses were used to statistically measure the significant differences and visualize the association levels between the human experts and the deep learning models’ classification performance in intestinal parasite identification. …”
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Software Control of the Movement of a Differential Drive Robot for Different Friction Models by M. S. Salimov, I. V. Merkuryev

“…The control actions were the moments of the wheel motors. When visualizing the models under study, the built-in numerical methods of the Wolfram Mathematica system were used with a minimum accuracy of 10-6.Results. …”
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Efficiency and safety of the Russian-made KERATOLINK device used to treat patients with stage I–II keratoconus and pellucid marginal corneal degeneration by A. T. Khandzhyan, E. N. Iomdina, A. V. Ivanova, A. S. Sklyarova, N. V. Khodzhabekyan, I. V. Manukyan

“…Ultraviolet cross-linking (UVCL) of corneal collagen is one of the leading methods for treating primary progressive keratectasia. …”
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Ultraphonophoresis with a hyaluronic acid-containing gel for knee osteoarthritis with periarthritis by O. N. Anoshenkova, A. N. Kalyagin, Yu. V. Maksimova, N. G. Sindykheeva, A. V. Sinkov, G. M. Sinkova

“…To determine the clinical efficiency of HA-containing gel ultraphonophoresis, the investigators conducted a survey of patients and a clinical examination with knee joint palpation to detect synovitis and periarthritis, ultrasonography, and an assessment of initial pain and pain on walking on a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS) for pain.Results and discussion. …”
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Nucleoplasty as a therapeutic option for lumbar disc degeneration related pain: a retrospective study of 396 cases by José Lourenço Kallás, Bruno Loyola Godoy, Cesar Fantezia Andraus, Felipe Gonçalves de Carvalho, Maria Emilia Cosenza Andraus

“…OBJECTIVES: To make a retrospective analysis and evaluate a clinical response to the control of disc degeneration related pain of 396 patients submitted to percutaneous lumbar nucleoplasty; and to make a record of visual analogical scale (VAS) up to a three-year follow-up after the surgical procedure. …”
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Effects of Dăoyĭn Qìgōng in postpolio syndrome patients with cold intolerance by Paulo Eduardo Ramos, Gislaine Cristina Abe, Márcia Pradella-Hallinan, Abrahão Augusto Juviniano Quadros, Beny Schmidt, Acary Souza Bulle Oliveira

“…OBJECTIVE: It was to verify the effects of DQ in PPS patients complaining of cold intolerance. METHODS: Ten PPS patients were assessed using the visual analogue scale (VAS) adapted for CI before and after intervention with DQ; patients practiced it in a sitting position for 40 minutes, 3 times per week over 3 consecutive months. …”
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CASE REPORT OF LEBER HEREDITARY OPTIC NEUROPATHY by Елена Алексеевна Полукарова, Александра Константиновна Волкова, Елена Витальевна Байдалина, Алина Константиновна Берг, Сергей Валентинович Соколов

“…Other possible causes of visual impairment were excluded. It was suggested that the patient may have Leber's disease. …”
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Odour generalisation and detection dog training by Lyn Caldicott, Thomas W. Pike, Helen E. Zulch, Daniel S. Mills, Fiona J. Williams, Kevin R. Elliker, Bethany Hutchings, Anna Wilkinson

“…Odour is a complex modality which poses unique challenges in terms of reliably predicting generalisation, when compared with auditory or visual stimuli. The primary aim of this review is to explore recent advances in our understanding of generalisation and the factors that influence it, and to consider these in light of detection dog training methods currently used in the field. …”
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