Diagnosis and Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Learning Algorithm by Gargi Pant Shukla, Santosh Kumar, Saroj Kumar Pandey, Rohit Agarwal, Neeraj Varshney, Ankit Kumar

“…Selective clipping, grayscale image conversion, and histogram equalization techniques were used to pre-process the images. …”
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A successive framework for brain tumor interpretation using Yolo variants by S. Priyadharshini, Ramasubramanian Bhoopalan, D. Manikandan, Krishnaraj Ramaswamy

“…Preprocessing involves log transformation for intensity normalization, histogram equalization for contrast enhancement, and edge-based ROI extraction. …”
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Efficiency of Inter-Budgetary Regulation of Heavily Subsidized Budgets at the Subnational Level by М. Р. Tashtamirov

“…In the course of the study, the author applies a systematic approach, as well as general scientific and special methods: coefficient method, comparative, structural dynamic retrospective analysis. …”
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Abnormal traffic detection based on image recognition and attention-residual optimization by Pengfei Wang, Xinpeng Chen, Jinan Shen, Zhenwu Xu, Fang Liang, Qiuyang Du

“…Consequently, there has been a sharp increase in network attacks, highlighting the need for enhanced network security methods. Network intrusion detection systems play a crucial role in network security. …”
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Synergistic fusion: An integrated pipeline of CLAHE, YOLO models, and advanced super-resolution for enhanced thermal eye detection. by Persiya J, Sasithradevi A

“…To improve image clarity, we employ Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE). Subsequently, we explore the effectiveness of advanced YOLO models (YOLOv8 and YOLOv9) for accurate eye detection. …”
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Comparison of leg length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty: Direct anterior and posterior lateral approach. by Yang Lu, Xiang Li, Yihe Hu, Fengchao Zhao

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>DAA results in more accurate leg length equalization, reduced pLLD, and improved short-term outcomes compared with PLA.…”
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High Humidity Grain Periodic Drying by A. V. Golubkovich, I. D. Lukin

“…(Materials and methods) It was noted that the mosteffective drying uniformity is achieved by recycling method. …”
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A novel attention based vision transformer optimized with hybrid optimization algorithm for turmeric leaf disease detection by R. Selvaraj, M. S. Geetha Devasena

“…However, the existing methods for leaf disease detection exhibit limitations in extracting complex leaf features which leads to lower classification accuracy. …”
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Predictive Capability Evaluation of Micrograph-Driven Deep Learning for Ti6Al4V Alloy Tensile Strength Under Varied Preprocessing Strategies by Yuqi Xiong, Wei Duan

“…Gamma correction maximized classification accuracy, whereas histogram equalization achieved the highest improvement for regression.…”
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Investment Function of Economic Growth in Russia by O. S. Sukharev

“…The prospect of further research is an assessment of the equalization of sectoral risks affecting the distribution of investments and investment dynamics.…”
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Robust Face Recognition Using Deep Learning and Ensemble Classification by Pavani Chitrapu, Mahesh Kumar Morampudi, Hemantha Kumar Kalluri

“…Poor lighting conditions can obscure facial features, introduce shadows, and distort spatial relationships, while changes in pose are critical for accurate identification. Existing methods often struggle to strike a balance between accuracy, computational efficiency, and robustness. …”
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Is the both column fixation corridor a universally valid and consistent fixation pathway in pelvic and acetabular surgery? by Vedat Öztürk, Malik Çelik, Murat Tıngır, Furkan Özönder, Cemal Kural, Mustafa Gökhan Bilgili

“…Materials and methods In this study, pelvic CT data from 400 adults (200 males, 200 females) were analyzed using Fujifilm-Synapse 3D software. …”
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The published role of artificial intelligence in drug discovery and development: a bibliometric and social network analysis from 1990 to 2023 by Murat Koçak, Zafer Akçalı

“…Scientific publications on AI in drug discovery and development were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoS CC) database covering 1990–2023. In addition to visualization programs, the InCites database was also used for analysis and visualization. …”
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Applications of augmented reality in cardiology till 2024: a comprehensive review of innovations and clinical impacts by Ibthisam Ismail Sharieff, Diviya Bharathi Ravikumar, Shashvat Joshi, Barath Prashanth Sivasubramanian, Rajat Gupta, Yash Garg, Umabalan Thirupathy, Ragavendar Saravanabavanandan, Siva Naga Yarrarapu, Vikramaditya R. Samala Venkata

“…This review highlights its applications in diagnosis, surgical planning, cardiac procedures, training, rehabilitation, and the future impact of AugR-related technology.MethodsThis review compiles original research and review articles on AugR in cardiology from PubMed till 2024.ResultsAdvancements in visualization and image processing techniques facilitate the development of AugR tools using holographic displays, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and pre-surgical planning. …”
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Optimization of LDPC Codes over the Underwater Acoustic Channel by Shengxing Liu, Aijun Song

“…To combat severe intersymbol interference incurred by multipath propagation of sound waves in the underwater acoustic environment, we introduce an iterative equalization and decoding scheme by iteratively exchanging soft information between a low-density parity check (LDPC) decoder and a decision feedback equalizer. …”
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Application of the repertory grid technique for evaluation of the quality of the educational service by N. Bugro

“…On the basis of the received data the various methods are offered for the visualization: charts and graphs, cluster analysis, factor analysis.…”
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OPTICAL CONTROL OF THE INTERNAL CAVITIES OF CAST ARTICLES by E. I. Marukovich, L. P. Maliavko, A. P. Markov, E. G. Shwarz

“…The methods and means of visual control of the hard-to-reach channels of castings and moulds on the basis of light-guiding systems of the optical pictures visualization are analyzed. …”
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Comparison of intubating conditions in two different head elevations for direct laryngoscopy in stretcher – A prospective randomized controlled study by Tejasri Ketireddy, Kavitha Jayaram, Singam Geetha, Archana Pathy, Padmaja Durga

“…Methods: This prospective randomized controlled study was conducted on patients with the age of 18 and 60 years, of any gender undergoing elective spine surgery in prone position. …”
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Assessment of Rock and Stone Decay in Heritage Sites Using Machine Learning by W. Ying, K. Khoshelham, J. Kemp

“…In this research, we propose an automatic decay detection and visualization framework by combining advanced segmentation techniques with 3D reconstruction methods. …”
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Forecasting models for Quebec’s lumber demand and exports using multivariate regression technique by Mounia Ferguene, Nadia Lehoux, Camélia Dadouchi

“…This paper proposes a methodology to extract and use open data for Quebec’s lumber demand and exports forecasts using multivariate regression techniques. A number of methods were applied to estimate the models’ coefficients using a training data set, namely the Ordinary Least Squares method with a “backward” variable selection approach, LASSO and RIDGE regressions, and the Two-Step Least Squares method. …”
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