General aspects of COVID-19 in pediatric patients by Osleidys Rojas-Silva, Alejandro Jarol Pavón-Rojas, Lisvan Cisnero-Reyes, Sergio Orlando Escalona-González

“…The analysis-synthesis, induction-deduction and historical-logical methods were used. Development: to characterize the disease, there are abundant scientific articles worldwide, pediatric patients are equally affected than the rest of the population. …”
Get full text

Mucopolysaccharidosis in children as seen through the eyes of an ophthalmologist by Mirosława Grałek, Anna Niwald, Katarzyna Piasecka

“…Ophthalmological treatment comprises correction of refractive errors and other conservative and surgical methods aimed to improve the ocular condition.…”
Get full text

Chladni patterns explained by the space-dependent diffusion of bouncing grains by Anaïs Abramian, Suzie Protière, Arnaud Lazarus, Olivier Devauchelle

“…These findings could inspire new methods to manipulate and segregate particles.…”
Get full text

Algae-Mamba: A Spatially Variable Mamba for Algae Extraction From Remote Sensing Images by Yaoteng Zhang, Shuaipeng Wang, Yanlong Chen, Shiqing Wei, Mingming Xu, Shanwei Liu

“…Traditional threshold-based methods and standard machine learning techniques often fall short in accurately and automatically distinguishing algae types. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of optic disc parameters, circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (cpRNFL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC) in refractive error using SS-OCT: Magnification-corrected an... by Jingyu Mu, Jing Wei, Zengrui Zhang, Haoming Geng, Fengyuan Yu, Junguo Duan

Get full text

Mathematical modeling of the forecast and standby heating modes by V. A. Tarasov, V. V. Tarasova, V. V. Afanasyev, V. G. Kovalev, V. N. Orlov

“…The aim of the work is the development and study of methods for reducing the cost of heat energy for heating buildings and constructions by means of usage of automated control systems based on a programmable logic controller. …”
Get full text

Application of Metaheuristic Algorithms and ANN Model for Univariate Water Level Forecasting by Sarah J. Mohammed, Salah L. Zubaidi, Nadhir Al-Ansari, Hussein Mohammed Ridha, Anmar Dulaimi, Ruqayah Al-Khafaji

“…The methodology includes preprocessing data methods, and the ANN model optimises with a marine predator algorithm (MPA). …”
Get full text

Enhancing Undrained Shear Strength Prediction through Innovative Hybridization Techniques by Chisom Samuel, Damilare Adewunmi

“…Notably, this study adopts an innovative approach by employing the Alibaba and the Forty Thieves (AFT) and Aquila Optimizer (AO) methods to refine the model's hyperparameters, leading to a reduced reliance on heuristic methods and computationally expensive brute-force searches. …”
Get full text

Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Emotional Schema Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity and Ambiguity Intolerance in Students with Anxiety Disorders by Abdollah Jafari Goloche, Emad Yousefi, Leila Khajepoor

“…Results: The findings of the study revealed no significant difference in the effectiveness of the two treatment methods, indicating that both cognitive-behavioral therapy and emotional schema therapy were equally effective in reducing anxiety sensitivity in students with anxiety disorders. …”
Get full text

Women in the right-wing radical parties of Germany at the beginning of the XXI century by V. Yu. Shsherbakov

“…At the same time, they are openly oriented towards the experience of democratic "traditional parties", in which women at the beginning of the 21st century occupy not just an equal position with men, but often a leading position.Materials and Methods. …”
Get full text

Increasing the innovative potential of the human capital in the regions of the South of Russia by F. A. Mambetova, T. Kh. Sozaeva, S. Kh. Sulumov, R. V. Khuriev

“…Purpose: is to identify the key determinants of increasing the innovative potential of human capital in the regions of the South of Russia.   Methods: the study used the systematic approach, methods of statistical analysis, tabular and graphical presentation of data.   …”
Get full text

The national program digital economy of the Russian Federation: the first results of implementation by V. V. Roshchupkina, M. V. Roshchupkin

“…Identification and evaluation of the results of the implementation of the state program. Materials and methods. In the course of the research, various methods were used, both of a general scientific and a private scientific nature, which contributed to a deeper and more comprehensive analysis of the subject of study. …”
Get full text

Technological capabilities of statistical indicators to support the educational policy of Russia by K. A. Avanesyan, M. A. Borovskaya, M. A. Masych, S. A. Kochkin

“…The authors identify key areas of educational inequality in the context of the Russian education system, and propose methods for calculating statistical indicators to measure them. …”
Get full text

Investigating the Cost-Effectiveness of Solar Electricity Compared to Grid Electricity in the Capitals of Middle Eastern Countries: A Residential Scale Case Study by Sepehr Shahgholian, Mahdi Taheri, Mehdi Jahangiri

“…Ranking analysis was done on the results of 5 outputs of the HOMER software as well as 3 other influential parameters using 4 multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) methods. TOPSIS, GRA, WSM, and AHP methods were used, and the final ranking of each station was considered the average of the 4 methods. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Social Inclusion through Subsidized Food Programs: Insights from Anies Baswedan's Leadership in Jakarta by Ikhsanto Fauzan Nur, Nurmandi Achmad, Fridayani Helen Dian

“…This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through literature studies and secondary data sources from official mass media reports. …”
Get full text

Advancements in Vision–Language Models for Remote Sensing: Datasets, Capabilities, and Enhancement Techniques by Lijie Tao, Haokui Zhang, Haizhao Jing, Yu Liu, Dawei Yan, Guoting Wei, Xizhe Xue

“…Finally, we categorize the improvement methods into three main parts according to the core components of VLMs and provide a detailed introduction and comparison of these methods.…”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Review on Light Field Occlusion Removal: Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions by Mostafa Farouk Senussi, Mahmoud Abdalla, Mahmoud Salaheldin Kasem, Mohamed Mahmoud, Bilel Yagoub, Hyun-Soo Kang

“…Overcoming occlusions in light field (LF) imaging is a challenging yet complex task crucial for scene understanding, image quality enhancement, and restoring visual details in obstructed scenes. This review examines contemporary occlusion removal methods, spanning from classical techniques to advanced deep learning approaches that leverage LF data’s spatial and angular dimensions. …”
Get full text

Efficacy of Tirzepatide Dual GIP/GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist in Patients With Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension. A Real‐World Propensity Score‐Matched Study by Ahmed Y. Azzam, Muhammed Amir Essibayi, Nathan Farkas, Mohammed A. Azab, Mahmoud M. Morsy, Osman Elamin, Adam Elswedy, Ahmed Saad Al Zomia, Hammam A. Alotaibi, Ahmed Alamoud, Oday Atallah, Hana J. Abukhadijah, Adam A. Dmytriw, Amanda Baker, Deepak Khatri, Neil Haranhalli, David J. Altschul

“…This study aimed to evaluate tirzepatide's efficacy as an adjunctive therapy in IIH management. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis using the TriNetX Global Health Research Network, analysing data through November 2024. …”
Get full text

Optic neuropathy as an early manifestation of granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a case report and literature review by Yukang Kim, Tonghoon Woo, Sun-Uk Lee, Sun-Uk Lee, Euyhyun Park, Euyhyun Park, Hyun-Jin Shin, Jongmin Sim, Gerard Jounghyun Kim, Ji-Soo Kim, Ji-Soo Kim

“…The final visual outcome was often poor, with significant visual recovery in only eight eyes (8/23, 35%). …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence‐Based Detection of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Within 4.5 Hours on Standard Fundus Photographs by Ayse Gungor, Ilias Sarbout, Aubrey L. Gilbert, Steffen Hamann, Pierre Lebranchu, Cristina Hobeanu, Philippe Gohier, Catherine Vignal‐Clermont, Oana M. Dumitrascu, Salomon‐Yves Cohen, Wolf A. Lagrèze, Nicolas Feltgen, Frank van der Heide, Cédric Lamirel, Jost B. Jonas, Michael Obadia, Daniel Racoceanu, Dan Milea

“…Methods Our retrospective, cross‐sectional study included 1322 color fundus photographs from 771 patients with acute visual loss due to CRAO, central retinal vein occlusion, nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, and healthy controls. …”
Get full text