Repeatability and Reproducibility of Noninvasive Keratograph 5M Measurements in Patients with Dry Eye Disease by Lei Tian, Jing-hao Qu, Xiao-yu zhang, Xu-guang Sun

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Comparison of Perimetric Outcomes from Melbourne Rapid Fields Tablet Perimeter Software and Humphrey Field Analyzer in Glaucoma Patients by Harsh Kumar, Mithun Thulasidas

“…Outcomes included mean deviation (MD), pattern standard deviation (PSD), visual field index (VFI)/visual capacity (VC), foveal threshold, test time, number of points depressed at P<5% on PSD probability plot, and glaucoma hemifield test/color coded indicator. …”
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Comparison of higher-order aberrations Wavefront-guided versus standard laser in situ keratomileusis in low to moderate myopia by Ruben Lim Bon Siong, MD, Irwin Y Cua, MD, Mellanie M. Oro, OD, Jerome M. Sarmiento, MD, Winston L. Villar, MD, Jose Ernesto G. Roces, MD

“…Root-mean-square (RMS) values were determined. Uncorrected visual acquity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refractive errors, and contrast sensitivity were also measured. …”
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Oral administration of diosgenin protects optic nerve degeneration in a mouse model of normal-tension glaucoma by Chihiro Tohda, Shogo Shibue

“…Introduction: In glaucoma, degeneration of visual pathway spread whole brain area, suggesting that restoring the degenerated axons in the whole visual pathway is crucial for vision recovery. …”
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Primary vitrectomy in total and subtotal hemophthalmos of traumatic etiology by S. N. Subbotina, S. S. Shamkin, A. B. Stepanyants

“…On the first day after surgery, 31 patients treated with silicone oil tamponade showed an improvement in visual acuity. With gas-air tamponade, visual acuity as light perception was obtained for 1 day; as the gas resorbed, objective vision appeared in all 8 cases. …”
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Preliminary Clinical Study of a LenSx Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Limbal Relaxing Incision for the Correction of High Myopia with Low to Moderate Astigmatism in Posterior Implantabl... by Miaomiao Zhu, Jilin Tan, Zhongxiu Zhao, Xialu Liu, Yanli Peng

“…Results. The postoperative visual acuity of the 3 groups was higher than the preoperative visual acuity (P<0.01), and the improvements in the LenSx + ICL group and the TICL group were greater than those in the ICL group (P<0.01). …”
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Short-term effect of anti-VEGF for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy according to the presence of choroidal neovascularization using optical coherence tomography angiography... by Yong-Yeon Song, Hwa-Young Yu, Seung-Kook Baek, Young-Hoon Lee, Min-Woo Lee

“…The response to IVB was evaluated by changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), choroidal thickness (CT), and pachyvessel diameter. …”
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Comparative reference of accommodation tension in schoolchildren of junior classes depending on emotional state by L. E. Fedorischeva, K. U. Eremenko, N. N. Aleksandrova

“…Purpose: to study the change of adaptation mechanisms in children of junior classes during working on close distance depending on their psychoemotional state.Methods: 52 children of the second classes of grammar school were included into the study. …”
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Histone deacetylases facilitate Th17-cell differentiation and pathogenicity in autoimmune uveitis via CDK6/ID2 axis by Chun Zhang, Xiuxing Liu, Chenyang Gu, Yuhan Su, Jianjie Lv, Yidan Liu, Yuehan Gao, Hui Chen, Nanwei Xu, Jing Xiao, Zhuping Xu, Wenru Su

“…Methods: We isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from AU patients and performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). …”
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The results of comparative analysis of angiogenic and laser therapy for diabetic macular edema in diabetes type 2 by I. V. Vorobieva, E. V. Parfenova, D. A. Merkushenkova, P. I. Makarevich, V. I. Alekhnovich

“…Purpose: To compare the results of laser treatment and intravitreal ranibizumab injections in patients with DME consistent with the level of VEGF A in tear fluid.Methods: The progress of visual acuity, retinal thickness and light sensivity after laser treatment and ranibizumab intravitreal injection has been assessed.Results: One month after the treatment the main effect of laser was the decrease of retinal thickness, whereas after ranibizumab — the increase of visual acuity. …”
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Historical aspects and current views of the etiopathogenesis and clinical manifestations of optic nerve pits by E. V. Muskatina, D. Yu. Samsonov, S. I. Zhukova, А. G. Shchuko

“…In half of the cases, the pits are complicated by edema, central retinal detachment and retinoschisis, and cause visual function decrease. Visual acuity losses can be either insignificant or pronounced. …”
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Ptosis: Clinical overview, etiology and treatment by Adam Solarz, Szymon Szabelski, Katarzyna Skibicka, Estera Graczyk, Oliwia Cwalina, Joanna Kryślak, Maciej Sokołowski, Karolina Oskroba, Jakub Filip Turcza, Małgorzata Woś

“…Drooping of the upper eyelid leads to secondary restriction of the visual field, deterioration of vision quality, as well as a subjective decrease in visual acuity. …”
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Orientation of ambiguous image sequences with similar and repeated structures by G. Perda, L. Morelli, F. Remondino

“…Image orientation, nowadays called Structure from Motion (SfM), is still an open research topic in particular in case of scenes featuring visual aliasing, or doppelgangers. Indeed, visually similar but distinct elements of the scene can cause incorrect matches, not detected by geometric or learning-based outliers removal methods, leading to misplaced camera poses and wrong 3D reconstructions. …”
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Perceptions of the use of a 3D-printed manufactured educational simulator for incisions and sutures by Yasmine Smail, Frenette Codjia, Jean-Pierre Attal, Hechenberger Alexander., Philippe François, Anne-Laure Ejeil

“…Abstract Background The acquisition of clinical and surgical skills is fundamental to dental training. Traditional methods such as cadaveric dissection and porcine models face ethical, logistical, and reproducibility challenges. …”
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Therapeutic effect of suprachoroidal viscoelastic injection combined with 532 laser photocoagulation in treating rhegmatogenous retinal detachment by Weiguo Ma, Zengxi Wang, Zhen Li, Weining Rong, Qianwei Cui, Xuejun Hu

“…Conclusion In patients with RRD characterized by smaller retinal tears, more localized retinal detachment, and a proliferative vitreoretinopathy grade of ≤ C1, treatment incorporating suprachoroidal viscoelastic injection and 532-nm laser photocoagulation to seal the tears resulted in good postoperative recovery, with all patients achieving favorable visual acuity. However, due to the retrospective, non-comparative design without a control group, it is difficult to fully evaluate the relative efficacy of this treatment compared to other methods. …”
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VSRDiff: Learning Inter-Frame Temporal Coherence in Diffusion Model for Video Super-Resolution by Linlin Liu, Lele Niu, Jun Tang, Yong Ding

“…In particular, current DM-based VSR methods often neglect inter-frame temporal coherence and reconstruction-oriented objectives, leading to visual distortion and temporal inconsistency. …”
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Relationship between Learning Styles and Academic Performance in Medical Students at Jazan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study by Mai Mohamed Elhassan Mustafa, Sami Alhazmi, Raum Abdu Hasan Ayoub, Sarah Jaber Mobarki, Reham Mousa Aljudayba, Imtenan Ali Oberi, Sarah Hassan Moafa, Yara Ajeebi, Lamyaa Ahmed Mohamed El Hassan, Salaheldin Elamin Abdalla Terair

“…Visual learning methods were significantly associated with age and academic class with preference to use diagrams and demonstrations in 202 (46.9%) of the participants. …”
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Automated Measurement of Coronary Artery Calcifications and Routine Perioperative Blood Tests Predict Survival in Resected Stage I Lung Cancer by Federica Sabia, MSc, Camilla Valsecchi, MSc, Roberta Eufrasia Ledda, MD, Giorgio Bogani, MD, Riccardo Orlandi, MD, Luigi Rolli, MD, Michele Ferrari, MD, Maurizio Balbi, MD, Alfonso Marchianò, MD, Ugo Pastorino, MD

“…Results: A total of 110 patients (20.5%) had a CAC score greater than or equal to 400, 149 (27.8%) between 100 and 399, and 277 (51.7%) had less than 100. …”
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Dysplasia of extraocular muscles presenting as orbital space-occupying lesions–an extremely rare disorder by Shi-Yu Tang, Xiang-Jun Wang, Meng-Ya Han, Jian-Hua Yan

“…AIM: To describe the clinical manifestations, imaging features and surgical treatments in 5 cases of extraocular muscle (EOM) dysplasia presenting as orbital space-occupying lesions (SOL). METHODS: Records from the 5 cases with EOM dysplasia between 2004 and 2016 were retrospectively reviewed and clinical data were recorded including family history, age at onset, age at surgery, visual acuity, cycloplegic refraction, ocular alignment and motility, stereoacuity, exophthalmos, anterior segment and fundus, orbital computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, surgical methods and final outcomes. …”
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Alterations in ganglion cell and nerve fiber layer in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy across clinical stages by Michael Oeverhaus, Mareile Knetsch, Ying Chen, Leyla Jabbarli, Carmen Nolden, Anja Eckstein, Nikolaos E. Bechrakis, Philipp Rating

“…As the condition progresses, there is a decline in visual function, accompanied by noticeable structural alterations. …”
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