Arthroscopic-assisted total wrist arthrodesis: surgical design and clinical outcomes by Fengchi Sun, Yuchen Liu, Shuai Zhu, Xiangmeng Su, Siwei Xu, Huawei Yin, Wendong Xu, Yundong Shen

“… Introduction: This study presents an innovative arthroscopy-assisted total wrist arthrodesis technique utilising three hollow screws, aimed at improving clinical outcomes for patients with severe wrist arthritis. Materials and methods: The technique involved the placement of three hollow screws to facilitate wrist bone fusion. …”
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Mapping patterns of thought onto brain activity during movie-watching by Raven Star Wallace, Bronte Mckeown, Ian Goodall-Halliwell, Louis Chitiz, Philippe Forest, Theodoros Karapanagiotidis, Bridget Mulholland, Adam Turnbull, Tamara Vanderwal, Samyogita Hardikar, Tirso RJ Gonzalez Alam, Boris C Bernhardt, Hao-Ting Wang, Will Strawson, Michael Milham, Ting Xu, Daniel S Margulies, Giulia L Poerio, Elizabeth Jefferies, Jeremy I Skipper, Jeffrey D Wammes, Robert Leech, Jonathan Smallwood

“…Our study established a novel method for mapping thought patterns onto the brain activity that occurs at different moments of a film, which does not disrupt the time course of brain activity or the movie-watching experience. …”
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Artistic Features of Jiangnan Gardens During the Mid-16th Century as Reflected in the Picture of a Famous Garden in Jinchang by Shiyuan PANG, Xiao HUANG

“…It also helps to form a clearer understanding of the typical artistic features of Jiangnan gardens in the mid-16th century.MethodsThe research method of mutual verification of literature and image is employed to reconstruct the garden depicted in the Picture of a Famous Garden in Jinchang. …”
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Comparison of the TNM9th and 8th editions for localized and locally advanced anal squamous cell carcinoma treated nonsurgically and proposal of a new stage grouping system by Aihong Zheng, Yiwen Wang, Shuang Li, Yingjie Wang, Hong'en Xu, Jieni Ding, Bingchen Chen, Tao Song, Lei Lai

“…Survival comparisons between the T and N stages and the different staging systems were performed using the Kaplan–Meier method and log‐rank test, followed by correlation analysis and variable importance analysis (VIA). …”
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Methodology for generating chorioallantoic membrane patient-derived xenograft (CAM-PDX) models of pleural mesothelioma and performing preclinical imaging for the translation of can... by Judy M Coulson, Joseph J Sacco, Michael Shackcloth, Alexander Haragan, Doris M Rassl, Harish Poptani, Anne Herrmann, Liam Shaw, Sarah Barnett, Jan Schulze

“…Methods Fragments of surplus mesothelioma tissue obtained from patient biopsies were implanted onto the CAM on embryonic day 7 (E7), fresh or following cryopreservation, with the established PDX dissected on E14 and fixed for histological/immunohistochemical analysis. …”
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Methodology for generating chorioallantoic membrane patient-derived xenograft (CAM-PDX) models of pleural mesothelioma and performing preclinical imaging for the translation of can... by Judy M Coulson, Joseph J Sacco, Michael Shackcloth, Alexander Haragan, Doris M Rassl, Harish Poptani, Anne Herrmann, Liam Shaw, Sarah Barnett, Jan Schulze

“…Methods Fragments of surplus mesothelioma tissue obtained from patient biopsies were implanted onto the CAM on embryonic day 7 (E7), fresh or following cryopreservation, with the established PDX dissected on E14 and fixed for histological/immunohistochemical analysis. …”
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Real-time detection of Chinese cabbage seedlings in the field based on YOLO11-CGB by Hang Shi, Hang Shi, Changxi Liu, Changxi Liu, Miao Wu, Miao Wu, Hui Zhang, Hui Zhang, Hang Song, Hang Song, Hao Sun, Hao Sun, Yufei Li, Yufei Li, Jun Hu, Jun Hu

“…However, the similarity between the characteristics of Chinese cabbage seedlings and some weeds is a great challenge for accurate detection.MethodsThis study introduces an enhanced detection method for Chinese cabbage seedlings, employing a modified version of YOLO11n, termed YOLO11-CGB. …”
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Neutrophil elastase inhibitor (Sivelestat) in the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome induced by COVID-19: a multicenter retrospective cohort study by Yuting Li, Jianjun Zhao, Jiahui Wei, Yanhong Zhang, Haitao Zhang, Ying Li, Ting Liao, Yang Hu, Bo Yuan, Xinmei Zhang, Wanyan Liu, Changgang Liu, Qingsong Cui, Shunzi Wu, Hongmei Jiang, Wenge Liu, Weiheng Liu, Hongguang Xu, Gang Li, Yuyan Cai, Liting Chen, Bingwei Chen, Dong Zhang

“…The differences in continuous outcomes were assessed with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Kaplan–Meier method was used to show the 28-day survival curves in the matched cohorts. …”
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Clinical efficacy of exercise therapy for lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Shaojie Du, Shaojie Du, Zeyu Cui, Zeyu Cui, Shurui Peng, Shurui Peng, Jieyu Wu, Jieyu Wu, Jinhai Xu, Jinhai Xu, Wen Mo, Wen Mo, Jie Ye, Jie Ye

“…We conducted a meta-analysis of relevant clinical studies and used statistical methods to scientifically explore the effectiveness of exercise therapy for LDH.MethodsFour databases were searched, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Ovid. …”
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3D spectral CT-based fusion model predicts prognosis and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy benefit in locally advanced rectal cancer by Shuxuan Fan, Jiaxin Liu, Xiaomeng Yang, Lisha Qi, Xiaomei Lu, Haiwei Liu, Xiaonan Cui

“…The SHapley Additive exPlanation (SHAP) algorithm was used to attribute interpretability to the optimal prediction model. The 3D-ROI method achieved satisfactory interobserver accuracy. …”
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Development of Smart pH-Sensitive Collagen-Hydroxyethylcellulose Films with Naproxen for Burn Wound Healing by Elena-Emilia Tudoroiu, Mădălina Georgiana Albu Kaya, Cristina Elena Dinu-Pîrvu, Lăcrămioara Popa, Valentina Anuța, Mădălina Ignat, Emilia Visileanu, Durmuș Alpaslan Kaya, Răzvan Mihai Prisada, Mihaela Violeta Ghica

“…<b>Objectives</b>: This study presents the development of new smart pH-sensitive collagen-hydroxyethylcellulose films, incorporating naproxen and phenol red, designed to provide controlled drug release while enabling real-time pH monitoring for burn care. <b>Methods</b>: Biopolymeric films were prepared by the solvent-casting method using ethanol and glycerol as plasticizers. …”
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Assessment of the preventive effect of knockdown of cellular genes <i>NXF1</i>, PRPS1<i>PRPS1</i> and <i>NAA10</i> in influenza infection in an <i>in vitro</i> model by Evgeny A. Pashkov, Dmitry A. Shikvin, George A. Pashkov, Firaya G. Nagieva, Ekaterina A. Bogdanova, Anatoly S. Bykov, Evgeny P. Pashkov, Oxana A. Svitich, Vitaly V. Zverev

“…The study was performed using molecular genetic (transfection, NC isolation, RT-PCR-RV) and virological (cell culture infection, titration by visual CPE, viral titer assessment using the Ramakrishnan method) methods. …”
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Vision Restoration through transorbital electrical stimulation in Optic Neuropathy in patients with significant optic atrophy due to primary open-angle glaucoma—a randomised, contr... by Katrin Lorenz, Alexander Radbruch, Hans Hoerauf, Philip Enders, Karl Mercieca, Christian van Oterendorp, Marc Brockmann, Anna Beck, Thomas Asendorf, Bettina Wabbels, Michael Schittkowski, Verena Prokosch, Johanna Pohlner, Carsten Grohmann, Lena Kröger, Jens Haueisen, Alexander Hunold, Maria Bernhard, Peter Dechent, Mathias Bähr, Andrea Antal

“…The disease is characterised by the loss of retinal ganglion cells associated with a progressive optic neuropathy, resulting in an impairment of visual functions, for example, visual field loss. …”
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Salmonella Vaccine Study in Oxford (SALVO) trial: protocol for an observer-participant blind randomised placebo-controlled trial of the iNTS-GMMA vaccine within a European cohort by Melita A Gordon, Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Florian Marks, Carsten Mantel, Andrew J Pollard, Brama Hanumunthadu, Rachel White, John A Crump, Hannah Robinson, Jan Jacobs, Samuel Kariuki, Bieke Tack, Stefano Malvolti, Nasir Kanji, Nelly Owino, Carla Ferreira Da Silva, Pietro Ferruzzi, Usman Nakakana, Rocio Canals, Maheshi Ramasamy, Francis Agyapong, Gianluca Breghi, Fabio Fiorino, Christian S. Marchello, Donata Medaglini, Esther M. Muthumbi, Chisomo L. Msefula, Tonney S. Nyirenda, Robert Onsare, Elena Pettini, Anthony G Scott J, Bassiahi Abdramane Soura, Tiziana Spadafina

“…Enteritidis Generalised Modules for Membrane Antigens (GMMA) outer membrane vesicles is presented.Method and analysis The Salmonella Vaccine Study in Oxford is a randomised placebo-controlled participant-observer blind phase I study of the iNTS-GMMA vaccine. …”
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Therapeutic alliance in a stepped digital psychosocial intervention for breast cancer patients: findings from a multicentre randomised controlled trial by Aida Flix-Valle, Joan Carles Medina, Arnau Souto-Sampera, Alejandra Arizu-Onassis, Eva Juan-Linares, Maria Serra-Blasco, Laura Ciria-Suárez, Guillem Feixas, Cristian Ochoa-Arnedo

“…Age, usability (system usability scale), satisfaction (visual analogue scale), type and amount of patient–therapist communication were analysed as associated variables. …”
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White matter hyperintensity burden and infarct volume predict functional outcomes in anterior choroidal artery stroke: a multimodal MRI study by Weiwei Gao, Weiwei Gao, Weiwei Gao, Mingyang Wang, Jianzhong Lin, Junyi Huang, Lijuan Cai, Lijuan Cai, Xingyu Chen, Xingyu Chen, Renjing Zhu, Renjing Zhu, Renjing Zhu

“…WMH burden was assessed using the Fazekas visual rating scale and an automated volumetric quantification method based on lesion prediction algorithms. …”
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Significance of Normal Lung Volume on Quantitative CT Imaging Analysis in Group 1 and Group 3 Pulmonary HypertensionTake-home Points by Tadasu Okaya, MD. PhD, Ayako Shigeta, MD. PhD, Nobuhiro Tanabe, MD. PhD, Koichiro Tatsumi, MD. PhD, Hajime Yokota, MD. PhD, Akira Nishiyama, MD. PhD, Akira Naito, MD. PhD, Ayumi Sekine, Toshihiko Sugiura, MD. PhD, Seiichiro Sakao, MD. PhD, Takuji Suzuki, MD. PhD

“…The optimal cutoff point of %NLV for predicting survival was examined using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards regression were used to detect the association between %NLV and prognosis. …”
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Monitoring and assessment of SARS-CoV-2 evolution by V. V. Miasoiedov, P. V. Nartov, K. V. Yurko, V. M. Lesovoy, V. A. Kapustnyk, A. V. Bondarenko, M. Ye. Cherniak, V. A. Yakushchenko, V. V. Kucheriavchenko, V. S. Maslova, O. V. Bondarenko

“…A real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was used for primary identification with the diagnostic kit “Biocore® SARS-CoV-2” (LLC “Biocor Technology Ltd.”, Ukraine) in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. …”
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Alanine and glutathione targeting of dopamine- or ibuprofen-coupled polypeptide nanocarriers increases both crossing and protective effects on a blood–brain barrier model by Mária Mészáros, Thi Ha My Phan, Judit P. Vigh, Gergő Porkoláb, Anna Kocsis, Anikó Szecskó, Emese K. Páli, Nárcisz M. Cser, Tamás F. Polgár, Gábor Kecskeméti, Fruzsina R. Walter, Jens C. Schwamborn, Tamás Janáky, Jeng-Shiung Jan, Szilvia Veszelka, Mária A. Deli

“…In addition, the protective effect of ibuprofen containing nanoparticles on cytokine-induced barrier damage was also measured. Method Drug-coupled nanocarriers were synthetized and characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. …”
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Quantification of Forest Regeneration on Forest Inventory Sample Plots Using Point Clouds from Personal Laser Scanning by Sarah Witzmann, Christoph Gollob, Ralf Kraßnitzer, Tim Ritter, Andreas Tockner, Lukas Moik, Valentin Sarkleti, Tobias Ofner-Graff, Helmut Schume, Arne Nothdurft

“…The objective of this study is to develop an accurate and reliable method for estimating regeneration coverage from data obtained through personal laser scanning (PLS). …”
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