Modern Approach in Pattern Recognition Using Circular Fermatean Fuzzy Similarity Measure for Decision Making with Practical Applications by Revathy Aruchsamy, Inthumathi Velusamy, Prasantha Bharathi Dhandapani, Suleman Nasiru, Christophe Chesneau

“…We introduce an innovative decision-making method in the FF setting. Available bank loans and applicants’ eligibility levels are represented as CFF set using their FF criteria and are taken as loan patterns and customer eligibility patterns. …”
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Streamlining Chemistry Learning Process: Applying Lean Methodologies to Minimize Waste in High School Education by Astuti Fatma Hermining, Sholihah Gustania Eka Putri

“…This study explores the application of lean education in the chemistry learning process to identify inefficiencies, understand root causes, and propose solutions to enhance learning efficacy. Through mixed-method approach, the study engaged 128 11th-grade science students, utilizing questionnaires, interviews, observations, and document incrustation. …”
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Inclusive Primary Schools in Sweden: Case Studies by MENTEL Klaudyna, BUJNIEWICZ Zbyszko

“…A multiple case study was carried out using an expert-based method that included the analysis of written descriptions, photographs, and architectural documentation. …”
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Precarious Work in Turkish Basketball Leagues by Ahmet Nusret Baştuğ

“…In this effort, the author employed a semi-structured interview technique, one of the data collection types of qualitative research method, with ten professional basketball players employed by sports clubs in Turkish Basketball Leagues and benefited from the audio and visual materials related to the problems provided by basketball players in the interviews. …”
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Assessing the viability of heart rate variability as an objective and comprehensive indicator of chronic non-specific neck pain. by Chao Zhang, Hai-Peng Xu, Hui-Fang Zheng, Xiao-Lian Wu, Hong-Gen Du, Xin Jin

“…<h4>Background</h4>This study investigates heart rate variability (HRV) in chronic nonspecific neck pain (CNNP) patients, revealing reduced HRV linked to pain intensity, anxiety, and cervical instability, and proposes HRV as an objective biomarker for comprehensive CNNP assessment.<h4>Method</h4>According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 80 patients were included in the experimental group. …”
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Quantitative and qualitative analysis of balcony usage and its impact on the landscape of the neighborhood by Fatemeh Foghani, azadeh shahcheraghi, Zahra Sadat Saeideh zarabadi

“…This research is of qualitative-interpretive type, research strategy, case study and data collection was done by field method. In this research, 20 medium-rise residential buildings built in the 90s, consisting of 100 balconies, were selected in the Darya neighborhood of District 2, Tehran. how they were used by users was analyzed. …”
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Long‐term observation of waterfowl migration in the south‐east of the forest zone of Western Siberia, Russia by I. G. Korobitsyn, O. Yu. Tyutenkov, A. S. Panin, E. B. Murzakhanov, A. V. Bazdyrev

“…Additionally, in 2002–2003, simultaneous migration was also observed on the Ob river in the southern, central and northern parts of the Tomsk region. The method of E.I. Gavrilova and E.V. Kumari was used with some modifications. …”
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Validation of a comorbidity questionnaire in patients with neurological disorders by Anette Schrag, Shree Vadera, Nirosen Vijiaratnam, Christine Girges, Katharina Lefringhausen

“…The Comorbidity and General Health Questionnaire (CGHQ) is a newly designed tool, which includes additional comorbidities associated with health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) and outcomes in neurological disorders.Aims and objectives To assess the feasibility and validity of the CGHQ in patients with neurological disease.Method Two hundred patients attending a general neurological clinic were invited to complete the CGHQ along with the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire. …”
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Weed detection in cornfields based on improved lightweight neural network model by Haicheng Wan, Shanping Wang

“…Machine vision technology is an effective method for accurate weed detection. Thus, this paper selects weeds growing with corn at the seedling stage as the research object. …”
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Differentiation of glaucomatous optic discs with different appearances using optic disc topography parameters: The Glaucoma Stereo Analysis Study. by Masaki Tanito, Koji Nitta, Maki Katai, Yasushi Kitaoka, Yu Yokoyama, Kazuko Omodaka, Toru Nakazawa

“…Using 38 optic disc parameters-substituted discrimination analyses with a stepwise forward-selection method, six parameters (temporal and nasal rim-disc ratios, mean cup depth, height variation contour, disc tilt angle, and rim decentering absolute) were selected into the formulas. …”
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The frequency-response electroretinogram distinguishes cone and abnormal rod function in rd12 mice. by Xufeng Dai, Hua Zhang, Ying He, Yan Qi, Bo Chang, Ji-jing Pang

“…Early studies on Rpe65 knockout mice reported that remaining visual function was attributable to cone function. …”
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Islamic Religious Education Learning Strategies for Inclusion Students at Muhammadiyah High School by Fadhilla Nangroe Anggraini, Triono Ali Mustofa, Abil Fida Muhammad Qois Al Hadi

“…This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through direct observation of the learning process in grades 10-12, in-depth interviews with PAI teachers, students, and parents, and document analysis. …”
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Quantitative evaluation of China's adolescent physical activity policies: a PMC Index model approach by Xinzhu Huang, Changsheng Zhang, Jiang Li, Xianming Ding

“…As institutional mechanisms for building social consensus and providing strategic guidance, evaluating and optimizing these policies to enhance their efficacy represents a critical imperative.MethodThis paper employs the PMC-Index model to conduct text mining on 9 adolescent Physical fitness policies implemented in China since the inception of the new century. …”
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Downscaling Land Surface Temperature via Assimilation of LandSat 8/9 OLI and TIRS Data and Hypersharpening by Luciano Alparone, Andrea Garzelli

“…Our proposal trades off the benefits of its counterparts in a unique method.…”
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The Artificial Tree: Integrating Microalgae into Sustainable Architecture for CO₂ Capture and Urban Efficiency—A Comprehensive Analysis by Rosa Cervera, María Rosa Villalba, Javier Sánchez

“…To assess its impact, a multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) method was employed, considering factors such as CO₂ capture, biomass production, social engagement, visual appeal, and scalability. …”
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Impact of Overhead Irrigation Timing on Ornamental Plant Phytotoxicity Following Preemergence Herbicide Applications by Chengyao Yin, Christopher Marble, Jianjun Chen, Adam Dale

“…The use of preemergence herbicides is the primary method of controlling weeds in container-grown ornamental plants, but it may cause injury to common popular ornamentals. …”
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Analysis of Students Specializing and Generalizing Thinking in Three-Dimensional Geometry by Moh. Fauzi Jamiludin, Abi Suwito, Susanto, Frenza

“…This study employed a descriptive qualitative method to investigate students’ problem-solving processes in three-dimensional geometry. …”
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Efficacy of Endodontic Cryotherapy in Alleviating Post-Treatment Pain after Single-Visit RCT: A Randomized Study by Prasad Chandrakant Ingale, Simran Sethi, Sukruti Suresh Babu, Khushi Rathod, Rahul Sharma, Shanu Khan

“…Aim: This study aims to assess whether endodontic cryotherapy can effectively lower discomfort after a single root canal visit. Material and Method: Thirty-six patients aged 18–32 years requiring single-visit root canal treatment (RCT) were divided into three groups at random, with twelve people in each: group 1 (control group), group 2 (normal saline), and group 3 (cold saline). …”
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A scientometric analysis of the thematic structure and analysis of the convergence mapping of medical education. by Mohammad Bagher Negahban

“…To address this gap, a descriptive-analytical method was employed, focusing on two time periods: 2001–2010 and 2016–2025. …”
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Rhopalocera in modified landscape: The Mizoram University Campus, Aizawl, Mizoram, India (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) by G. S. Solanki, Bhaiya Khanal, Priyanka Baruah

“…Pollard walks sampling method was adopted, and 16 randomly selected permanent line transects were established in three different sites. …”
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