Effects of ultrasound‑guided pericapsular nerve group block in combination with laryngeal mask airway on anesthesia, postoperative analgesia, and recovery of elderly patients with... by Rongen Qiu, Yunping Lan, Gang Liu, Ruifeng Zeng

“…Aim: We aimed to assess the effects of ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group block (PENGB) coupled with laryngeal mask airway (LMA) general anesthesia on anesthetic efficacy in elderly patients suffering from FNF undergoing closed reduction and internal fixation (CRIF), as well as their postoperative analgesia and rapid recovery. Materials and methods: Control group (n = 47) and study group (n = 57) were established for FNF patients hospitalized between October 2022 and August 2023, based on different anesthesia modes. …”
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Optimizing the early diagnosis of neurological disorders through the application of machine learning for predictive analytics in medical imaging by Vijaya Bhaskar Sadu, Sathvik Bagam, Mohd Naved, Siva Krishna Reddy Andluru, Kamalakar Ramineni, Meshal Ghalib Alharbi, Sudhakar Sengan, Rahmaan Khadhar Moideen

“…However, these analysis methods frequently fail to accept temporal dynamics, which is significant for a complete test. …”
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Promising approaches of cataract treatment in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma by I.E. Ioshin, A.I. Tolchinskaya, A.V. Rakova, E.A. Berezenko

“…To evaluate a two-stage approach to surgical treatment of patients with cataract and primary open-angle glaucoma based on micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (MP-TSCPC) and phacoemulsification. Material and methods. The results of surgical treatment of 34 patients with cataract and primary open-angle glaucoma with non-dispersed intraocular pressure (IOP) were analyzed. …”
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Investigating the comparative effectiveness of yoga and relaxation therapy on irritability, muscle tension, and sleep problems in patients with rheumatism by Meysam Mozafari

“…The study aimed to investigate the comparative effectiveness of yoga and relaxation therapy in improving the control of irritability, increased muscle tension, and sleep problems encountered by individuals with rheumatism. METHODS: A semi-experimental study was conducted using a pre-test, post-test, and follow-up design that spanned three months. …”
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Gastric Precancerous Lesions: From Progenitor Cell and Microsatellite Instability to Clinical Interpretation of Gastric Cancer Risk by A. V. Kononov, V. A. Rubtsov, M. N. Parygina, A. G. Shimanskaya, S. I. Mozgovoi, E. G. Pomorgailo, M. V. Markelova, Yu. A. Fedotova

“…Aim: to evaluate the possibility of the MMR-system status, microsatellite instability (MSI) usage in the differential diagnosis of gastric mucosa dysplasia, determination of the gastric adenocarcinoma development risk.   Material and methods. The study included gastric mucosa specimens of 75 patients: 25 with high-grade dysplasia, 25 with low-grade dysplasia, 25 were indefinite for dysplasia. …”
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Clinical efficacy of romosozumab in the treatment of elderly male patients of osteoporotic with hip fractures: a retrospective study by Yichao Ji, Fan Zhang

“…Background: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of romosozumab in elderly male patients with osteoporosis-associated hip fractures. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted using medical records from 94 elderly male patients with hip fractures who received treatment at our institution between October 2021 and March 2023. …”
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Association between weather variables and fascial space infections of the head and neck: a retrospective chart review by Teresa E Fowler, Ryan F Bloomquist, Jeffrey N James

“…The purpose of this study is to understand whether head and neck infection rates correlate with weather patterns in a humid subtropical climate, adding to the current literature derived largely from temperate environments. Methods In this retrospective observational study, we investigate potential associations between weather variables and fascial space infections of the head and neck treated by oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) at Augusta University Medical Center, an urban tertiary care center in the Southeastern United States, over a 7-year period. …”
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Early prediction of sepsis-induced cardiorenal syndrome: superiority of myoglobin over troponin I by Yiguo Liu, Chao Zheng, Xi Liu, Xiao-qin Zhang, Yingying Zhang, Chen Yu

“…Backgrounds This study aimed to perform risk stratification for sepsis-induced cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) and develop an early prediction model enabling the timely identification of high-risk patients within the first 24 h of admission.Methods This study retrospectively extracted septic patient data from the Shanghai Tongji Hospital between 2015 and 2020, with CRS occurrence set as the outcome measure. …”
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Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Study on the Potential Mechanism of Yi-Qi-Huo-Xue-Tong-Luo Formula in Treating Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy by Yixuan Lin, Chuqiao Shen, Fanjing Wang, Zhaohui Fang, Guoming Shen

“…To investigate the potential mechanism of action of Yi-Qi-Huo-Xue-Tong-Luo formula (YQHXTLF) in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Methods. Network pharmacology and molecular docking techniques were used in this study. …”
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Trends, public health implications, and emerging concerns of Lassa fever in Ondo state, Nigeria by Idowu Peter Adewumi, Abisola Esther Babatope, Kayode Olayiwola Adepoju, Abosede Mary Olaleye, Damola Olanipekun Ajisafe, Oluyemi Adewole Okunlola

“…The data was analysed and visualized using line and combo charts to show trends over time. …”
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Outer Nuclear Layer as the Main Predictor to Anatomic Response to Half Dose Photodynamic Therapy in Chronic Central Serous Retinopathy by Keissy Sousa, Ana Rita Viana, Joana Pires, Carla Ferreira, Lara Queirós, Manuel Falcão

“…To evaluate the predictors for subretinal fluid resorption in patients with chronic central serous retinopathy (cCSR) submitted to half-dose photodynamic therapy (HD-PDT). Methods. Observational, longitudinal, and retrospective study of patients with cCSR submitted to HD-PDT in a tertiary ophthalmology department in Portugal between January 2015 and February 2018. …”
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A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials on Supine vs. Nonsupine Endotracheal Intubation by Chriselyn F. Palma, Radwan Mashina, Claire Chen, Tareq Arar, Marwan Mashina, Yussef Al Ghoul, Banreet Dhindsa, Rajany Dy

“…This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was performed to compare the safety and efficacy of supine vs. nonsupine positions during intubation. Methods. Based on the literature from inception to October 2020, 13 studies with nonemergent intubation in supine and nonsupine positions were chosen using PRISMA and MOOSE protocols. …”
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The formation of pupils’ artistic and aesthetic values is the underground of patriotism: some results of the pedagogical discourse by Popova Oleksandra

“…Was artistic and aesthetic education of students of sufficient importance as a basis for patriotism in the past decades? Were methods of artistic and aesthetic education based on national culture and art developed in higher education? …”
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Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis: Efficacy of Biologic Therapies in the Treatment of Degenerative Disc Disease by Mainak Roy, Madhan Jeyaraman, Naveen Jeyaraman, Arpit Sahu, Sanjeevi Bharadwaj, Abhijith K Jayan

“…Biologic therapies such as stem cell therapy and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections offer potential alternatives by aiming to promote disc regeneration and alleviate symptoms. Materials and Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of biologic therapies compared to conventional treatments for DDD. …”
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Propofol‐Induced Moderate–Deep Sedation Modulates Pediatric Neural Activity: A Functional Connectivity Study by Qiang Zheng, Yiyu Zhang, Lin Zhang, Jian Wang, Jungang Liu

“…However, the mechanism of propofol‐induced moderate–deep sedation (PMDS) in modulating pediatric neural activity remains unknown, which therefore was investigated in the present study based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Methods A total of 41 children (5.10 ± 1.14 years, male/female 21/20) with fMRI were employed to construct the functional connectivity network (FCN). …”
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The development of postoperative pain in patients with late-stage knee osteoarthritis is associated with impaired metabolism and transport of fatty acids in blood cells by E. B. Chetina, G. A. Markova, K. E. Glemba, M. A. Makarov

“…Pain intensity was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS) and the BPI questionnaire. …”
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Developing a Dyadic Immersive Virtual Environment Technology Intervention for Persons Living With Dementia and Their Caregivers: Multiphasic User-Centered Design Study by Elizabeth A Rochon, Ayush Thacker, Mirelle Phillips, Christine Ritchie, Ana-Maria Vranceanu, Evan Plys

“…In doing so, we highlight design considerations and user preferences to ensure the safety and usability of technology-based interventions in the context of dementia. MethodsWe engaged 10 clinicians, 8 caregivers, and 3 persons living with dementia in 5 rounds of focus groups to evaluate the safety and usability of preliminary intervention features. …”
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Effectiveness of betahistine as an add‐on therapy to epley maneuver for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: A systematic review and meta‐analysis by Renad Alsolamy, Abdulaziz K. Alaraifi, Yazeed Aloqaili

“…Data Sources Medline, Embase, and CENTRAL. Methods We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared Epley maneuver with betahistine to Epley maneuver alone for treating BPPV. …”
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Kahook dual blade goniotomy combined with phacoemulsification in eyes with primary open angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma: comparative study by Mehmet Talay Koylu, Alper Can Yilmaz, Fatih Gurdal, Gokhan Ozge, Aysun Sagdani, Süleyman Demir, Osman Melih Ceylan, Fatih Mehmet Mutlu

“…Abstract Purpose To compare outcomes of phacoemulsification combined with a Kahook Dual Blade (KDB) goniotomy in eyes with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PXG). Methods This retrospective comparative study was conducted in a tertiary medical center. …”
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The effect of acupressure on pain, menstrual symptoms, and comfort in adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea: a single-blind randomized controlled trial by Ahu Aksoy-Can, Aysu Buldum, Arzu Abiç, Duygu Vefikuluçay-Yilmaz

“…Design A two-arm randomized controlled trial. Methods A total of 56 female adolescent students were randomly assigned to either the acupressure group (n = 28) or the sham group (n = 28) using block randomization. …”
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