The use of intraoperative tractography in brain tumor and epilepsy surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Holly Aylmore, Fiona Young, Kristian Aquilina, Chris A. Clark, Jonathan D. Clayden

“…IntroductionTractography is the only available technique for visualizing whitematter pathways within the living brain. …”
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Virtual embodiment training is associated with relative alpha power modulation by Soraya Miremadi, Kai Wai Yang, Akshat Kalra, Sri Lasya Malladi, Julia A. Scott

“…In a healthy population, this study assessed neuroimaging markers for cognitive processes involved in VET or pain perception.MethodsEEG was collected in 16 healthy individuals during VR-VET. …”
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Analyzing research trends in glioblastoma metabolism: a bibliometric review by Jiaxin Dai, Jiaxin Dai, Siyun Song, Pengyu Chen, Pengyu Chen, Qixuan Huang, Qixuan Huang, Hubin Duan, Hubin Duan

“…BackgroundA bibliometric and visual analysis of articles related to glioblastoma metabolism was conducted to reveal the dynamics of scientific development and to assist researchers in gaining a global perspective when exploring hotspots and trends.MethodsThe Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) was employed to search, screen, and download articles about glioblastoma metabolism published between 2014 and 2024. …”
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Brainwide Analysis of Functional Connectivity Patterns in Specific Phobia and Its Treatment by Markus Muehlhan, Judith Schäfer, Kevin Hilbert, Esther Seidl, Katja Beesdo-Baum

“…While previous studies were limited to a priori–defined brain regions, we used connectome-wide analyses to capture the full extent of altered functional connectivity. Methods: We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in combination with hypothesis-free, data-driven functional connectivity multivariate pattern analysis (fc-MVPA) to identify differences between 72 individuals with SP and a nonphobic control group (CG) (n = 82). …”
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A data-driven analysis of emergency first responder education on substance use and stress management across demographic and professional backgrounds by Francine R. Vega, Audrey Lopez, Vicky Beakley, A. Sarah Cohen, Tiffany Champagne-Langabeer

“…This study analyzed participant characteristics to provide data-driven recommendations for enhancing online training. Methods Demographic, professional background, and course completion data were extracted from the program’s web-based learning management system for all 14 published courses. …”
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Activation of different growth factor systems in tissues of adenocarcinoma and signet-ring cell carcinoma of the stomach by O. I. Kit, E. M. Frantsiyants, I. A. Goroshinskaya, E. I. Surikova, V. A. Bandovkina, Yu. A. Pogorelova, L. A. Nemashkalova, D. E. Medvedeva, E. V. Shalashnaja, A. A. Maslov, Yu. S. Sidorenko

“…The purpose of the study was to find the difference between local levels of VEGF, EGF, IGFI and IG- FII in tumor and intact tissues in adenocarcinoma of the stomach (AC) and signet-ring cell carcinoma of the stomach (SRCC).Materials and methods. Levels of VEGF, EGF, EGFR, IGF-I and IGFII were determined by ELISA in tumor and intact gastric tissues of 15 AC patients and 10 SRCC patients (T2-3N0-2M0, G2-3), mean age 62.8±2.38 years.Results. …”
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A prospective comparative randomized trial of the efficacy and safety of topical tenoxicam and diclofenac in knee osteoarthritis by N. G. Kashevarova, E. A. Taskina, E. A. Strebkova, E. P. Sharapova, N. M. Savushkina, T. A. Korotkova, L. I. Alekseeva, A. M. Lila

“…They do not increase the risk of developing class-specific gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and kidney adverse events (AEs), which makes it possible to prescribe them even in severe comorbid pathology, which is typical for patients with osteoarthritis (OA).Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Artoxan gel (tenoxicam) 1% in comparison with Diclofenac gel 1% in patients with knee OA in a prospective comparative randomized trial.Material and methods. The study included 60 patients with Kellgren–Lawrence stages II–III knee OA, aged 41 to 78 years. …”
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Changes in Voice Quality after a Pure Tone Stimulation (PTS) Program by Lady Catherine Cantor-Cutiva, Pasquale Bottalico, Juliana Codino, Eric J. Hunter, Adam D. Rubin, Maria Cristina Jackson-Menaldi

“…This study aimed to characterize detectable changes in voice production following the application of pure tone stimulation (PTS) among speakers with and without voice disorders. Methods. Data from thirty-nine participants (28 individuals with voice disorders and 11 individuals with normal voices) were analyzed for this study. …”
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Personal Health Record Software for Neuroendocrine Tumors: Patient-Centered Design Approach by Juan Pablo Hourcade, Michael O'Rorke, Elizabeth Chrischilles, Nicholas J Rudzianski, Brian Gryzlak, Kerry Peterman, Chris Ortman, Sam Wolstencroft, Margaret Bean, Elyse Gellerman, Josh A Mailman, Maryann Wahmann

“…Our goal was to create a patient-centered PHR that supports both self-management and research data collection. MethodsThis included activities spanning the entire development lifecycle from identifying user requirements through focus groups and surveys, iterative prototype refinement via cognitive walkthroughs, and usability testing of the functional PHR system. …”
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Rice Variety Identification Based on Transfer Learning Architecture Using DENS-INCEP by Wahyudi Agustiono, Kurniawan Eka Permana, Caroline Chan, Deshinta Arrova Dewi, Moch. Miftachur Rifqi Al Husain

“…However, traditional manual methods of identification, relying on visual characteristics, are prone to human error, resulting in variety mixing, reduced quality, and higher costs. …”
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A three-step approach versus the inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique in large full thickness macular hole surgery: a comparative study by Dongwei Lai, Siao Tang, Chufeng Gu, Chunren Meng, Chunyang Cai, Shuai He, Qinghua Qiu

“…Abstract Objective To evaluate the anatomical and functional outcomes of our novel surgery (a three-step approach) and the conventional inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique (IFT) in treating large full-thickness macular holes (FTMHs). Methods This was a retrospective, consecutive, nonrandomized comparative study of patients who underwent either the novel surgery (n = 27, Group A) or IFT (n = 27, Group B). …”
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Vision Transformer Embedded Feature Fusion Model with Pre-Trained Transformers for Keratoconus Disease Classification by Md Fatin Ishrak, Md Maruf Rahman, Md Imran Kabir Joy, Anna Tamuly, Salma Akter, Dewan M. Tanim, Shahajada Jawar, Nayeem Ahmed, Md Sadekur Rahman

“…Keratoconus is a progressive eye disorder that, if undetected, can lead to severe visual impairment or blindness, necessitating early and accurate diagnosis. …”
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Differences in uni-dimensional breathlessness measures and thresholds for clinical response in a randomised controlled trial in people with chronic breathlessness: an exploratory s... by David Currow, Magnus Ekström, Miriam Johnson, Sandra Louw, Philip McCloud, Katherine Clark, Diana Ferreira

“…The aim of this study was to consider the performance of uni-dimensional measures in chronic breathlessness limiting exertion.Methods We report five measures of breathlessness (intensity: worst, best and average in the previous 24 hours; breathlessness now; and an affective component unpleasantness now) and two clinical thresholds over baseline on their 0–100 mm visual analogue scale (8.9 mm absolute improvement; and 15% relative improvement) collected in a multi-site, randomised, double-blind, parallel-arm, placebo-controlled trial of regular, low-dose, sustained-release morphine for people with chronic breathlessness with optimally treated underlying causes.Results Participants (n=284) were mostly elderly men with severe, chronic breathlessness. …”
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MEFSR-GAN: A Multi-Exposure Feedback and Super-Resolution Multitask Network via Generative Adversarial Networks by Sibo Yu, Kun Wu, Guang Zhang, Wanhong Yan, Xiaodong Wang, Chen Tao

“…These results demonstrate that MEFSR-GAN outperforms existing methods in terms of both visual effects and objective evaluation metrics, thereby establishing itself as a state-of-the-art technology.…”
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Impact of combined art-based intervention on functional connectivity of multiple brain networks in older adults along the cognitive continuum: result from a parallel randomised con... by Yuan-Jiao Yan, Rong Lin, Yu-Ting Luo, Chen-Shan Huang, Wen-Chao Cai, Jia-Wei Su, Sheng-Mei Lin, Mo-Jun Lin, Hong Li

“…Thus, we aimed to investigate the impact of a CAI programme in older adults along the cognitive continuum and to understand its mechanism. Methods This parallel-arm randomised controlled trial was conducted between April 2021 and January 2023. …”
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Corneal Findings in Patients Treated with Belantamab Mafodotin: A Prospective Case Series Focusing on Corneal Nerves by Jakob Schweighofer, Hermine Agis, Maria Krauth, Ruth Donner, Marion Funk, Jan Lammer, Michal Klimek, Gerald Schmidinger, Julia Aschauer

“…Abstract Introduction This prospective case series investigated corneal epithelial and subbasal nerve plexus changes associated with belantamab mafodotin (Belamaf) therapy in patients with refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma using a multimodal imaging approach. Methods We included eight patients (mean age 66 ± 10) scheduled for Belamaf who were monitored for at least three treatment cycles. …”
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Barriers to effective communication on adult vaccination: results of in-depth interviews with the population and healthcare professionals of the Arkhangelsk Oblast by M. V. Lopatina, E. A. Kriger, N. R. Nizovtseva, A. V. Kudryavtsev, V. A. Yakovleva, V. А. Zinovieva, E. V. Usova, A. V. Kontsevaya, O. M. Drapkina

“…To study the factors influencing communication between doctors and adult patients on vaccination issues.Material and methods. Based on the World Health Organization approach to adapting immunization programs, a qualitative study was conducted in May-June 2024 in the Arkhangelsk region, including 18 semi-structured personal in-depth interviews on adult vaccination with two following target groups: adult population (n=12) and health workers (n=6). …”
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Clinical outcomes of arthroscopic all-inside anterior talofibular ligament trans- augmentation repair versus modified trans- augmentation repair for patients with chronic ankle ins... by Dahai Hu, Piao Xie, Boyuan Zheng, Huige Hou, Xiaofei Zheng

“…This study aimed to compare the clinical efficacy of modified trans augmentation (MTA) suturing repair and trans augmentation (TA) suturing repair to provide a feasible option for patients with CAI and their surgeons. Methods This single-center retrospective study included 73 patients with CAI who treated between February 2019 and January 2021. …”
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Significance of Endoscopic Redness of Duodenum in Health Checkup by Atsushi Nakayama, Motohiko Kato, Yoshiki Sakaguchi, Yu Takahashi, Shinya Kodashima, Ai Fujimoto, Nobutake Yamamichi, Kazumasa Miki, Naohisa Yahagi

“…We objectively analyzed the changes in redness of the duodenal bulb using linked color imaging (LCI) with chromatic indicators. Methods Seven endoscopists observed the duodenal bulb with white light imaging (WLI) and LCI, and evaluated them by visual analogue scale (VAS) for the degree of redness. …”
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Effects of a Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Video-Assisted Lung Wedge Resection: A Single-Center, Prospective, and Randomized Controlled Trial by Seokjin Lee, Tae-Yun Sung, Choon-Kyu Cho, Gyuwon Lee, Woojin Kwon

“…This study evaluated whether SAPB, compared to intravenous analgesia alone, reduces opioid consumption after thoracoscopic lung wedge resection. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: In total, 22 patients undergoing VATS lung wedge resections were randomized into two groups (SAPB and control): both received intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), and one group received additional SAPB. …”
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