Development of a Bicycle Road Surface Roughness and Risk Assessment Method Using Smartphone Sensor Technology by Dong-youn Lee, Ho-jun Yoo, Jae-yong Lee, Gyeong-ok Jeong

“…The FII showed a clear relationship between bump size and cycling speed, with higher bump sizes and faster cycling speeds leading to significantly increased impact forces on cyclists. …”
Get full text

Factors for traffic accident-prone section formation on federal roads by E. V. Pechatnova, K. S. Nechaev

“…A comprehensive analysis of traffic accident-prone section of federal roads in the Altai Territory allowed to identify a number of typical conditions that contribute to the formation of increased accident risk. Among them: a significant change in the speed limit, proximity to the city, the presence of a large number of conflict points, road works.The scope of the study / the possibility of subsequent use of the results of scientific work. …”
Get full text

INFLATION OF THE COMPETENCE-BASED APPROACH IN THE RUSSIAN PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCE AND PRACTICAL TEACHING by A. P. Usol'tsev

“…Otherwise, further profanation of competence-based approach will be aggravated, and the quality of training of graduates of educational institutions of various levels will decrease.…”
Get full text

Evaluating and Forecasting the Probability of Lightning Occurrence in Rasht City by Afsaneh Ghasemi, Jamil Amanollahi

“…Increasing the intensity of Lightning lead to thunderstorms, heavy rain, floods and tornadoes. …”
Get full text

Selective imitation for efficient online reinforcement learning with pre-collected data by Chanin Eom, Dongsu Lee, Minhae Kwon

“…The policy is trained using both buffers to increase the Q objective and imitate the actions in the dataset. …”
Get full text

A Formal Approach to Road Safety Assessment Using Traffic Conflict Techniques by Oumaima Barhoumi, Mohamed H. Zaki, Sofiene Tahar

“…Furthermore, we observed that shockwave speed could contribute to traffic conflicts by enabling evasive actions such as sudden braking or lane changes as the risk of collisions increases. …”
Get full text

Industrial multi-machine data aggregation, AI-ready data preparation, and machine learning for virtual metrology in semiconductor wafer and slider production by Feiyang Ou, Julius Suherman, Chao Zhang, Henrik Wang, Sthitie Bom, James F. Davis, Panagiotis D. Christofides

“…Smart Manufacturing is rooted in AI, Machine Learned (ML), and Data Synchronized (DS) modeling to tap into invaluable operating data. By making data actionable at larger scales, SM opens new ways to increase productivity, precision, and process performance. …”
Get full text

Features of change of intracardiac gemodynamics and functional state of myocardium under the impact of telmisartan in patients with hypertension. by V. I. Koshlia, M. Ben-Abid

“…The specified changes may be explained by improvement of plastic characteristics of the myocardium that is caused both by direct action of telmisartan on the myocardium through blockade of a local renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system, and by the mediated influence due to decrease of blood pressure and after post loading.…”
Get full text

Features of change of intracardiac gemodynamics and functional state of myocardium under the impact of telmisartan in patients with hypertension by Koshlia V.I., Ben-Abid M.

“…The specified changes may be explained by improvement of plastic characteristics of the myocardium that is caused both by direct action of telmisartan on the myocardium through blockade of a local renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system, and by the mediated influence due to decrease of blood pressure and after post loading.…”
Get full text

Population analysis of mortality risk: Predictive models from passive monitors using motion sensors for 100,000 UK Biobank participants. by Haowen Zhou, Ruoqing Zhu, Anita Ung, Bruce Schatz

“…The rise of passive monitors to measure participant activity without requiring specific actions opens the possibility for population level analysis. …”
Get full text

Gaze–Hand Steering for Travel and Multitasking in Virtual Environments by Mona Zavichi, André Santos, Catarina Moreira, Anderson Maciel, Joaquim Jorge

“…We present a gaze–hand steering technique that combines eye tracking with hand pointing: users steer only when gaze aligns with a hand-defined target, reducing unintended actions and enabling free look. Speed is controlled via either a joystick or a waist-level speed circle. …”
Get full text

Hardware implementation of Boolean functions based on the automaton model by A. A. Butov

“…Currently, electronic control devices are increasingly being introduced into various household and production products. …”
Get full text

Precision autofocus in optical microscopy with liquid lenses controlled by deep reinforcement learning by Jing Zhang, Yong-feng Fu, Hao Shen, Quan Liu, Li-ning Sun, Li-guo Chen

“…The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed liquid lens microscope with DRLAF exhibits high robustness, achieving a 79% increase in speed compared to traditional search algorithms, a 97.2% success rate, and enhanced generalization compared to other deep learning methods.…”
Get full text

Temporal and spatial variation of PM2.5 in Antananarivo, the capital city of Madagascar by Mbolanjara Hélène Andriamamonjy, Zo Rakotomavo, Linda Geiser, Lovanomenjanahary Marline

“…Wind speed exhibits weak negative correlation with PM2.5, consistent with its role in particle dispersion. …”
Get full text

Photoalignment and photopatterning: New liquid crystal technology for displays and photonics by V. G. Chigrinov

“…In particular, we consider switches, controllers and polarization rotators, optical attenuators, switchable diffraction gratings, polarization image analyzers, liquid crystal lenses, and ferroelectric liquid crystal displays with increased operation speed. Conclusions. The liquid crystal photoalignment and photopatterning technology is a promising tool for new display and photonics applications. …”
Get full text

Reinventing the Trochoidal Toolpath Pattern by Adaptive Rounding Radius Loop Adjustments for Precision and Performance in End Milling Operations by Santhakumar Jayakumar, Sathish Kannan, Poongavanam Ganeshkumar, U. Mohammed Iqbal

“…The back surface of the chip structure appears rough and jagged due to the shearing action.…”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence in the Politics of the EU and China by Nikolay V. Litvak, Natalia B. Pomozova

“…The examples of problems of ethics, competition, and security show the differences in the regulation of AI implementation processes, as well as the uncertainty that increasingly determines the actions of European politicians. …”
Get full text

Rapid arc extinguishing of a double-ended electromagnetic air-blast segmented arc-extinguishing device by Xiong LI, Tingfang YANG, Huikang ZHOU, Wenchao YANG, Minghao FENG, Chao ZHUO

“…To address the issue of decreased reliability in power transmission caused by the incapability of existing parallel protection gaps to actively extinguish arcs，a method utilizing the power-flow current flowing through coil to generate a magnetic field，and employing electromagnetic force to drive a piston to compress air and jet high-speed airflow for arc extinction is proposed. …”
Get full text

Basal ganglia components have distinct computational roles in decision-making dynamics under conflict and uncertainty. by Nadja R Ging-Jehli, James F Cavanagh, Minkyu Ahn, David J Segar, Wael F Asaad, Michael J Frank

“…The basal ganglia (BG) play a key role in decision-making, preventing impulsive actions in some contexts while facilitating fast adaptations in others. …”
Get full text

Study and evaluation method of concrete erosion under a wind–sand flow load by Wei Liu, Yaoyu Zhu, Ying Jia, Jinyan Si, Li Zhu, Shucheng Li, Xueru Yang, Dangxian Xu

“…As the wind speed increases from 18 m/s to 30 m/s, the wind–sand flow pressure on the surface of the concrete specimen increases by 243.43 %, and the strength loss rate increases from 0.03 % to 9.34 %. …”
Get full text