Intensifying cropping sequences in the US Central Great Plains: an in silico analysis of a sorghum–wheat sequence by Lucia Marziotte, Ana J. P. Carcedo, Daniel Rodriguez, Laura Mayor, P. V. Vara Prasad, Ignacio A. Ciampitti, Ignacio A. Ciampitti

“…In the context of recent reports on crop yield stagnation and the increased frequency and intensity of climate extremes, this study aims to i) evaluate the economic feasibility of double cropping sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) with winter wheat; ii) identify regional environmental drivers for yield; and iii) map the spatial distribution of the most profitable crop sequences.MethodsThe APSIM classic model was used to simulate the baseline wheat and sorghum monocrops and the diversified crop sequence (sorghum-wheat) over 30 years of climatology (1990 to 2020), across 194 sites in Kansas, United States. …”
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Potential Metabolic Markers in the Tongue Coating of Chronic Gastritis Patients for Distinguishing Between Cold Dampness Pattern and Damp Heat Pattern in Traditional Chinese Medici... by Yuan S, Zhang R, Zhu Z, Zhou X, Zhang H, Li X, Hao Y

“…The spearman algorithm was used to calculate the correlation coefficient and P value matrix. …”
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Land cover classification using Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) data and open source Eo-Learn library by Fatih Fehmi Şimşek, Süleyman Savaş Durduran

“…The classification results were evaluated using the K fold (k = 5) cross validation method, with F1 score, recall, and precision values calculated for each class, and the overall accuracy %92.2. …”
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Cetacean feeding modelling using machine learning: A case study of the Central-Eastern Mediterranean Sea by Carla Cherubini, Giulia Cipriano, Leonardo Saccotelli, Giovanni Dimauro, Giovanni Coppini, Roberto Carlucci, Carmelo Fanizza, Rosalia Maglietta

“…Risso's dolphin resulted to be the best modelled species, with the bio-chemical model based on the RUSBoost algorithm achieving a Balanced Classification Rate (BCR) of 94 %, primarily influenced by 3D chlorophyll-a concentrations, a close proxy for prey availability. …”
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Multidisciplinary Contributions and Research Trends in eHealth Scholarship (2000-2024): Bibliometric Analysis by Lana V Ivanitskaya, Dimitrios Zikos, Elina Erzikova

“…To that end, we analyze evidence from 3 corpora: 10,022 OpenAlex documents with eHealth in the title, the 5000 most relevant eHealth articles according to the Web of Science (WoS) algorithm, and all available (n=1885) WoS eHealth reviews. …”
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Convolutional transform learning based fusion framework for scale invariant long term target detection and tracking in unmanned aerial vehicles by Fatma S. Alrayes, Nazir Ahmad, Asma Alshuhail, Menwa Alshammeri, Ali Alqazzaz, Hassan Alkhiri, Jehad Saad Alqurni, Yahia Said

“…The performance validation of the LTTDT–UAVDFCTL approach portrayed a superior mAP value of 80.13% over existing models.…”
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Sparse Convolution FPGA Accelerator Based on Multi-Bank Hash Selection by Jia Xu, Han Pu, Dong Wang

“…Reconfigurable processor-based acceleration of deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) algorithms has emerged as a widely adopted technique, with particular attention on sparse neural network acceleration as an active research area. …”
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Research on a Wear Defect Detection Method for a Switch Sliding Baseplate Based on Improved Yolov5 by Qing Jiang, Ruipeng Gao, Yan Zhao, Wenzhen Yu, Zhuofan Dang, Shiyi Deng

“…The experimental results demonstrate that, in comparison with the currently prevalent mainstream target detection algorithms, the improved model can attain optimal recall rates R, mAP@0.5, and mAP@0.5:0.95. …”
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Color correction methods for underwater image enhancement: A systematic literature review. by Yong Lin Lai, Tan Fong Ang, Uzair Aslam Bhatti, Chin Soon Ku, Qi Han, Lip Yee Por

“…However, challenges persist across all categories, including algorithmic limitations, data dependency, computational complexity, and performance variability across diverse underwater environments. …”
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AGW-YOLO-Based UAV Remote Sensing Approach for Monitoring Levee Cracks by HU Weibo, ZHOU Shaoliang, ZHAO Erfeng, ZHAO Xueqiang

“…Comparative experiments indicated that AGW-YOLO outperformed several mainstream object detection algorithms, including Faster R-CNN, YOLOv8n, YOLOv9-tiny, YOLOv10n, RT-DETR-R50, and TPH-YOLO, across most evaluation metrics, offering high recognition accuracy with lower computational complexity. …”
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An Africa-wide agricultural production database to support policy and satellite-based measurement systems by Emily C. Geyman, Alex Ferris, Ritvik Sahajpal, Weston Anderson, Donghoon Lee, Neil Hausmann

“…Finally, we demonstrate how the GROW-Africa database can be used to train remote sensing algorithms to produce continuous maps of crop yields across Africa.…”
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Trends, outcomes and knowledge gaps in mobile apps for reproductive endocrinology and infertility: a scoping review protocol by Alba Regina de Abreu Lima, Emerson Roberto dos Santos, Aline Russomano de Gouvêa, Natália Almeida de Arnaldo Silva Rodriguez Castro, João Daniel de Souza Menezes, Matheus Querino da Silva, Helena Landin Gonçalves Cristóvão, Cíntia Canato Martins, Jéssica Gisleine de Oliveira, Patrícia da Silva Fucuta, Alexandre Lins Werneck, Gerardo Maria de Araújo Filho, Heloisa Cristina Caldas, Vânia Maria Sabadoto Brienze, Júlio César André, Antônio Hélio Oliani

“…Searches will be conducted across electronic databases (EMBASE, ERIC, PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus and Web of Science) and grey literature sources. …”
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Comprehensive and advanced T cell cluster analysis for discriminating seropositive and seronegative rheumatoid arthritis by Shinji Maeda, Hiroya Hashimoto, Tomoyo Maeda, Shin-ya Tamechika, Taio Naniwa, Akio Niimi

“…For advanced analysis, two distinct datasets derived from a self-organizing map algorithm, FlowSOM, were used: one encompassing all CD3+ T cells and another focusing on activated T cell subsets. …”
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TILTomorrow today: dynamic factors predicting changes in intracranial pressure treatment intensity after traumatic brain injury by Shubhayu Bhattacharyay, Florian D. van Leeuwen, Erta Beqiri, Cecilia A. I. Åkerlund, Lindsay Wilson, Ewout W. Steyerberg, David W. Nelson, Andrew I. R. Maas, David K. Menon, Ari Ercole, the CENTER-TBI investigators and participants

“…With 20 repeats of fivefold cross-validation, we trained TILTomorrow on different variable sets and applied the TimeSHAP (temporal extension of SHapley Additive exPlanations) algorithm to estimate variable contributions towards predictions of next-day changes in TIL(Basic). …”
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Estimating comprehensive growth index for drip-irrigated spring maize in junggar basin via satellite imagery and machine learning by Mingjie Ma, Jinghua Zhao, Tingrui Yang, Feng Liu, Yingying Yuan, Shijiao Ma, Zikang Chang

“…Based on random forest (RF) and its optimized models (Bayesian-optimized RF and sparrow search algorithm-optimized RF), a CGI estimation model was proposed. …”
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Enrollment and Retention Outcomes from the Veterans Health Administration for a Remote Digital Health Study: Multisite Observational Study by Jaclyn A Pagliaro, Lauren K Wash, Ka Ly, Jenny Mathew, Alison Leibowitz, Ryan Cabrera, Jolie B Wormwood, Varsha G Vimalananda

“…Device and survey data were combined with VA clinical and utilization data to develop a predictive algorithm for clinical decompensation. The geographic distribution of enrolled patients was mapped by county. …”
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Landslide and Collapse Susceptibility Analysis in Wenchuan Earthquake-damaged Area Based on Ensemble Learning Methods by DING Jiawei, WANG Xiekang

“…These models were then utilized to predict the probabilities of landslide and collapse occurrences across the designated study area. The natural breakpoint method was employed to demarcate susceptibility zones, resulting in the development of a map delineating areas vulnerable to landslides and collapses. …”
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The Role of Intelligent Transport Systems and Smart Technologies in Urban Traffic Management in Polish Smart Cities by Ewa Puzio, Wojciech Drożdż, Maciej Kolon

“…The study uses a mixed-method approach, including the analysis of crowdsourced mobility data (from GPS, smartphones, and municipal reports), GIS tools for mapping congestion, big data analytics, and machine learning algorithms, to evaluate trends and predict traffic scenarios. …”
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Massive Acquisition of Ultraviolet Color Excess Information from GALEX and UVOT Bands by Dongliang Yang, Mingxu Sun, Biwei Jiang, Wenyuan Cui, Ruoyi Zhang, Luyao Shi, Jiachen Wei

“…This suggests that a single-parameter R _V extinction law may not be sufficient to simultaneously characterize the extinction behavior across infrared, optical, and ultraviolet bands.…”
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Enhanced pulmonary nodule detection using a transformer framework with dual fusion and gated mechanism by Kelei Sun, Yihang Wang, Huaping Zhou

“…Existing studies have proposed various enhancement algorithms tailored to pulmonary nodules, but small-sized nodules are still prone to false detections, making accurate detection challenging. …”
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