التحديات التي تواجه التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق وسبل معالجتها by ناجي ساري فارس

“…وكذلك تدهور الوضع الأمني بعد سقوط النظام السابق ولحد الان.كل ذلك أدى إلى زیادة التحدیات وتعددها، مما أثر سلباً على الاقتصاد الع ا رقي بمختلف قطاعاته الاقتصادیة.ویعد الاقتصاد الع ا رقي من الاقتصادات الریعیة فلابد من توظیف الموارد النفطیة في بناء اقتصاد قوي یؤدي الى زیادة مستمرة في التشغیل والقدرة على القطاعات الاقتصادیة المختلفة في زیادة الإنتاج وعدم الاعتماد على القطاع النفطي، وكذلك الاعتماد على التخطیط الشامل في القطاعات الاقتصادیة المختلفة.وهذا ما یؤدي إلى معالجة التحدیات من أجل تحقیق أهداف التنمیة الاقتصادیة في الع ا رق Abstract The goal of the economic development process of the elimination Of the causes of underdevelopment and the reduction of Unemployment,A radical change in the community,By improving Citizens to achieve their Hopes of a decent life in accordance with Health, education and social Standards.After I finished many heavy Government intervention in Economic life strategies countries,and the Concomitant administrative Procedures for the public sectorin order to Influence a simple, Government intervention on the economic Sectors of the state,Which Led to many cons in these strategies, has Had a direct impact on the Incidence and socioeconomic and political Changes in these countries Have implemented these strategies in the Wake of the political Independence of those countries, including Iraq.Challenges facing the Iraqi economy because of the wrong economic policies has begun, and You do not specify the errors and structural Imbalances various economic Sectors,As the decline in oil prices has Caused a significant decline in Financial returns, leaving raised in Development plans for Iraq, has Economic sanctions on Iraq have Contributed to the deepening of the Failure of the Iraqi economy,Which led to the obstruction of the Development process because of the Failure of economic, performance Indicators of economic sectors, and The prevalence of the phenomenon Of unemployment and inflation and Economic and financial corruption.As well as the deterioration of the Security situation after the fall of the Former regime and until now. …”
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Investigation of the efficiency of different reprocessing methods on disposable laryngeal masks contaminated with HBV DNA by Gökahmetoğlu, Günhan, Renders, Duygu Perçin, Gökahmetoğlu, Selma, Biçer, Cihangir, Aksu, Recep, Çevik, Şerife

“…Also, thermal disinfection (A3000) +5 minutes steam sterilization at 134°C was implemented only to reusable LM. At least three LM were used for each group. …”
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Evaluating the relationship between circulating lipoprotein lipids and apolipoproteins with risk of coronary heart disease: A multivariable Mendelian randomisation analysis. by Tom G Richardson, Eleanor Sanderson, Tom M Palmer, Mika Ala-Korpela, Brian A Ference, George Davey Smith, Michael V Holmes

“…Using genetic instruments for lipoprotein lipid traits implemented through multivariable Mendelian randomisation (MR), we sought to compare their causal roles in the aetiology of CHD.…”
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Deteksi Dan Klasifikasi Hama Potato Beetle Pada Tanaman Kentang Menggunakan YOLOV8 by Daniel Geoffrey Manurung, Mohammad Ryan Pinasthika, Muhammad Azka Obila Vasya, Rania Aprilia Dwi Setya Putri, Agustinus Parasian Tampubolon, Rakan Fadhil Prayata, Septia Khoirin Nisa, Novanto Yudistira

“…The YOLOv8 (You Only Look Once) model is implemented to detect objects in images, identifying the position and class of potato beetles. …”
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PSYCHOANALYTIC DIMENSIONS OF IVAN FRANKO’S GREAT PROSE OF 1887–1893 by Svitlana M. Lutsak, Nataliia M. Vivcharyk

“…The following tasks arise from the objective: To analyze the key vectors of the twin myth in the novel “Lel and Polel”; characterize the ambivalent manifestations of the Great Mother archetype in the image of the main heroine in the novel “For the Home Hearth”; identify transformations of Freudian ideas in the artistic structure of the novel “Foundations of Society”, considering their animistic component. The implementation of the set tasks necessitated the use of such methods as receptive-interpretative, psychoanalytic, mythopoetic, hermeneutic, and biographical. …”
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User-Driven Development of a Digital Behavioral Intervention for Chronic Pain: Multimethod Multiphase Study by Afra Selma Taygar, Sara Laureen Bartels, Rocío de la Vega, Ida Flink, Linnéa Engman, Suzanne Petersson, Sophie I Johnsson, Katja Boersma, Lance M McCracken, Rikard K Wicksell

“…The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research was used to structure analyses of end-user feedback. …”
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Fatores de risco psicossocial em terapia intensiva neonatal: repercussões para a saúde do enfermeiro [Psychosocial risk factors in neonatal intensive care unit: impact to the nurse... by Elias Barbosa de Oliveira, Alexandre Vicente da Silva, Eugenio Fuentez Perez Junior, Helena Figueiredo da Costa, Luana Pedro Nascimento, Luciana Aparecida Moraes de Souza

“…Conclusions show that therefore preventive actions and changes need to me implemented by the organization so that it could improve the work environment. …”
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A Health Service Research Study on a Low-Threshold Hearing Screening Program for Childhood Cancer Survivors in Switzerland: Protocol for the HEAR Study by Philippa Jörger, Carina Nigg, Luzius Mader, Sven Strebel, Martin Kompis, Zuzana Tomášiková, Christina Schindera, Gisela Michel, Nicolas Xavier von der Weid, Marc Ansari, Nicolas Waespe, Claudia Elisabeth Kuehni

“…ObjectiveThe HEAR study aims to develop, conduct, and evaluate the feasibility of a low-threshold, community-based screening program for hearing loss in childhood cancer survivors, using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework, a tool to plan and evaluate health interventions. …”
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TIME COURSE OF CHANGES IN BLOOD LIPID PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH EARLY RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DURING TREAT-TO-TARGET ANTIRHEUMATIC THERAPY: ACCORDING TO 18-MONTH FOLLOW-UP FINDINGS by E. V. Udachkina, D. S. Novikova, T. V. Popkova, I. G. Kirillova, Yu. N. Gorbunova, E. I. Markelova, D. E. Karateev, E. L. Luchikhina, A. A. Novikov, E. N. Aleksandrova, N. V. Demidova, M. A. Kanonirova, G. V. Lukina, A. V. Volkov, E. L. Nasonov

“…The mechanisms for lowering a cardiovascular risk (CVR) in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) when implementing the treat-to-target strategy remain inadequately investigated.Objective: to estimate the time course of changes in blood lipid parameters in patients with early RA during Treat-totarget antirheumatic therapy at an 18-month follow-up.Subjects and methods. …”
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Modeling Factors Influencing Project Financing Risk by Gholamreza Sharafi, Kiamars Fathi Hafashjani, Faegh Ahmadi

“…Inadequacies in these areas often result in suboptimal utilization of resources and capital, leading to delays in project commencement, implementation, and operation, ultimately yielding uneconomical outcomes. …”
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Analysis of Physical Activity Using Wearable Health Technology in US Adults Enrolled in the All of Us Research Program: Multiyear Observational Study by Rujul Singh, Macy K Tetrick, James L Fisher, Peter Washington, Jane Yu, Electra D Paskett, Frank J Penedo, Steven K Clinton, Roberto M Benzo

“…These findings warrant the need to account for these disparities when implementing PA interventions and the need to establish an accurate and reliable method of using commercial accelerometers to examine PA, particularly as health care systems begin integrating wearable device data into patient health records.…”
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Ijtihad Maqashid Sharia in the Thought of Asy-Syatibi and Muhammad At-Tahir Ibn Ashur by Dhika Tabrozi

“…The findings of this study reveal that Asy-Syatibi argues that the implementation of shariah for mukallaf aims to achieve maslahah in relation to religious well-being and sustenance in worldly life. …”
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Taxed and untaxed beverage intake by South African young adults after a national sugar-sweetened beverage tax: A before-and-after study. by Michael Essman, Lindsey Smith Taillie, Tamryn Frank, Shu Wen Ng, Barry M Popkin, Elizabeth C Swart

“…<h4>Background</h4>In an effort to prevent and reduce the prevalence rate of people with obesity and diabetes, South Africa implemented a sugar-content-based tax called the Health Promotion Levy in April 2018, one of the first sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) taxes to be based on each gram of sugar (beyond 4 g/100 ml). …”
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BIJAKAWEB: Platform Berbasis Web Untuk Deteksi Hate Speech Pada Komentar Berita Bahasa Indonesia by Moh. Firdaus, Permata Nur Miftahur Rizki

“…The model with the best accuracy was implemented on a web platform named BijakaWeb (Web Bijak Dalam Berkomentar) using Django fullstack framework. …”
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Awareness of Sexual Partner’s HIV Status Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in China: Cross-Sec. tional Survey Study by Qian Ma, Tingting Jiang, Wanjun Chen, Shaoqiang Jiang, Jinlei Zheng, Hui Wang, Lin He

“…Over the past few years, China has implemented various strategies aimed at increasing the rate of HIV testing and reducing HIV transmission among MSM. …”
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Undiagnosed AIDS in a 13-year-old boy in rural Gabon by Saskia Dede Davi, Ayodele Alabi, Lillian Rene Endamne, Teite Rebecca Hildebrandt, Anita Lumeka, Dearie Glory Okwu, Rella Zoleko-Manego, Ghyslain Mombo-Ngoma, Selidji Todagbe Agnandji, Michael Ramharter

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Relapse Frequency and Pattern Following Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Intermediate and High-Intermediate Risk Endometrial Cancer Based on Retrospective ESGO-ESTRO-ESP Risk Classificati... by Kathryn Graham, Laura Hannington, Claire Duncanson, Andrew Wilkinson, Douglas Cartwright, Rosie Harrand, Ashleigh Kerr, Nick Reed, Azmat Sadozye

“…Statistical analysis was implemented using R statistical software (v4.4.1). …”
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Choosing health facilities and impact factors of the choice in context of tiered medical system: A questionnaire survey of opinions of patients with multi-morbidity by Yuqin Zhu, Hua Jin, Dehua Yu

“…This will provide a reference for further implementing the tiered medical system and the rational allocation of medical resources. …”
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Sistema de ejercicios profilácticos para la prevención de las lesiones de rodilla en el Karate Do (System of prophylactic exercises for the prevention of knee injuries in Karate Do... by Aracely Moraima Cabeza Toro, Lisbet Guillen Pereira, Manuel Gutierrez Cruz, Lidys Padrón Fernández, Danilo Fernando Vargas Vera, Ricardo Manuel Ortega Oyarvide

“…Following that, the phase of empirical validation started, for which a pedagogical pre-experiment was implemented with the participation of the 14 most prominent figures of a team. …”
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Towards the Optimization of TanSat-2: Assessment of a Large-Swath Methane Measurement by Sihong Zhu, Dongxu Yang, Liang Feng, Longfei Tian, Yi Liu, Junji Cao, Kai Wu, Zhaonan Cai, Paul I. Palmer

“…Enhancing the swath width or implementing a dual-satellite configuration is proposed to further improve TanSat-2 inversion performance.…”
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