Data-Driven Pavement Performance: Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models by Mohammad Fahad, Nurullah Bektas

“…This study utilizes a range of machine learning algorithms, including linear regression, decision tree, random forest, gradient boosting, K-nearest neighbour, Support Vector Regression, LightGBM and CatBoost, to analyse their effectiveness in predicting pavement performance. …”
Get full text

Convergence of nanotechnology and artificial intelligence in the fight against liver cancer: a comprehensive review by Manjusha Bhange, Darshan Telange

“…We highlight how AI-powered algorithms can optimize nanocarrier design, facilitate real-time monitoring of treatment efficacy, and enhance clinical decision-making. …”
Get full text

Complex Neutrosophic Approach for Uncertainty Management in Employment Competence for Higher Vocational College Students by Shuo Du, Lijuan Zhao

“…The proof-of-concept analysis highlighted the best-ranked alternative while offering intuitions about the sensitivity of the decision process. …”
Get full text

A Simulation Based Metaheuristics for Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem by Tamara Latifah Jasmine, Heru Purboyo Hidayat Putro, Niken Prilandita, Gatot Yudoko

“…The methodology utilizes a simheuristics approach, integrating a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to determine optimal routing solutions, while employing Discrete Event Simulation (DES) to incorporate key economic, environmental, and social variables. …”
Get full text

Lightweight YOLOv8s-Based Strawberry Plug Seedling Grading Detection and Localization via Channel Pruning by CHEN Junlin, ZHAO Peng, CAO Xianlin, NING Jifeng, YANG Shuqin

“…Furthermore, a two-stage seedling-hole matching algorithm was introduced based on the pruned YOLOv8s model. …”
Get full text

Genotyping Identification of Maize Based on Three-Dimensional Structural Phenotyping and Gaussian Fuzzy Clustering by Bo Xu, Chunjiang Zhao, Guijun Yang, Yuan Zhang, Changbin Liu, Haikuan Feng, Xiaodong Yang, Hao Yang

“…The research results showed that the Gaussian Fuzzy Clustering algorithm was the optimal choice for clustering maize genotypes. …”
Get full text

Multi-Feature Long Short-Term Memory Facial Recognition for Real-Time Automated Drowsiness Observation of Automobile Drivers with Raspberry Pi 4 by Michael Julius R. Moredo, James Dion S. Celino, Joseph Bryan G. Ibarra

“…The model was trained on the NTHU-DDD dataset and optimized using long short-term memory (LSTM) deep learning algorithms implemented using TensorFlow version 2.14.0. …”
Get full text

HouseGanDi: A Hybrid Approach to Strike a Balance of Sampling Time and Diversity in Floorplan Generation by Azmeraw Bekele Yenew, Beakal Gizachew Assefa, Elefelious Getachew Belay

“…To address these issues, various techniques such as regualrization techniques, architectural modifications, and optimization algorithms, have been employed. However, existing techniques still struggle to balance both sampling time and diversity simultaneously. …”
Get full text

Precise application of water and fertilizer to crops: challenges and opportunities by Yingying Xing, Xiukang Wang

“…Precision water and fertilizer application technologies have emerged as crucial innovations in sustainable agriculture, addressing the pressing need to enhance crop yield and quality while optimizing resource use and minimizing environmental impacts. …”
Get full text

Fraud Detection in Privacy Preserving Health Insurance System Using Blockchain Technology by Md. Mazharul Islam, Mubasshir Ahmed, Rajesh Palit, Mohammad Shahriar Rahman, Salekul Islam

“…Privacy is preserved using cryptographic techniques such as secure hashing and anonymous credentials, which ensure that sensitive patient information remains confidential throughout the claim process. Smart contract algorithms are utilized in two scenarios: patient‐submitted claims and healthcare provider‐submitted claims, ensuring accurate processing and validation while detecting fraudulent activities such as duplicate claims, inflated medical bills, billing for unprovided services, falsifying patient records, and submitting claims for nonexistent treatments. …”
Get full text

A novel Hadamard matrix based hybrid compressive sensing technique for enhancing energy efficiency and network longevity by Balamurali S, Kathirvelu M, SatheeshKumar Palanisamy, Tagrid Abdullah N. Alshalali

“…Such issues complicating protocol design and reducing network efficiency. While various clustering protocols exist, a critical gap still remains in effectively balancing these limitations, to optimize energy consumption, memory efficiency, data accuracy, and network longevity. …”
Get full text

Leveraging machine learning techniques to analyze nutritional content in processed foods by K. A. Muthukumar, Soumya Gupta, Doli Saikia

“…The SVR model was optimized to identify the best-fitting hyperplane in high-dimensional space, while the RF model utilized GridSearchCV for hyperparameter tuning and performed a “Feature Importance Analysis” to identify key factors influencing the outcomes. …”
Get full text

YOLORM: An Advanced Key Point Detection Method for Accurate and Efficient Rotameter Reading in Low Flow Environments by Huang Yong, Xia Xing, Xiao Shengwang

“…Moreover, YOLORM exhibited significant reductions in parameter count and computational cost while maintaining or enhancing detection performance relative to state-of-the-art algorithms. …”
Get full text

DRACO: Decentralized Asynchronous Federated Learning Over Row-Stochastic Wireless Networks by Eunjeong Jeong, Marios Kountouris

“…Through a thorough convergence analysis, we show that DRACO achieves high performance in decentralized optimization while maintaining low variance across users even without predefined scheduling policies. …”
Get full text

Distance Estimation with a Stereo Camera and Accuracy Determination by Arnold Zaremba, Szymon Nitkiewicz

“…These results provide valuable information on the capabilities and limitations of the measurement system used, while pointing out directions for its further optimization.…”
Get full text

Neural Network-Based Imitation Learning for Approximating Stochastic Battery Management Systems by Andrea Pozzi, Alessandro Incremona, Daniele Toti

“…Traditional predictive control methods are limited by their reliance on precise models, which are often hindered by uncertainties in battery parameters due to aging, production variability, and operational conditions. While stochastic predictive control policies can address these uncertainties by incorporating them directly into the optimization process, they typically introduce considerable computational complexity. …”
Get full text

Artificial Neural Network Prediction on negative and positive activation energy of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow with multiple slips by Shovan Sarkar, Hiranmoy Mondal, Prabir Kumar Kundu

“…Another important matter to discuss here that we have used feed-forward back-propagation multilayer perceptron artificial neural network with Levenberg-Marquard algorithm as the training algorithm to predict the Sherwood number for both activation energy values 1 and -1. …”
Get full text

PV<i>k</i>NN: A Publicly Verifiable and Privacy-Preserving Exact <i>k</i>NN Query Scheme for Cloud-Based Location Services by Jingyi Li, Yuqi Song, Chengliang Tian, Weizhong Tian

“…Leveraging Paillier’s homomorphic cryptosystem and public-key signature techniques, our design achieves heightened security by safeguarding databases, query access patterns, and result integrity while enabling public verification. Additionally, our scheme enhances computational efficiency through optimized data-packing techniques and simplified Voronoi diagram-based ciphertext index construction, leading to substantial savings in computational and communication overheads. …”
Get full text

Low-Power Portable System for Power Grid Foreign Object Detection Based on the Lightweight Model of Improved YOLOv7 by Yonghuan He, Rong Wu, Chao Dang

“…Foreign objects caught and entangled on power grid transmission lines, power towers and other equipment can pose potential threats to the power system. The detection algorithm for foreign objects in the power grid cannot achieve the optimal balance in terms of accuracy and efficiency. …”
Get full text

Multi-Objective-Based Multi-Heterogeneous- Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Minimization of Voltage Deviation and Operation Cost in Active Distribution System by Anurak Deanseekeaw, Watcharakorn Pinthurat, Boonruang Marungsri

“…Furthermore, the MATD3 algorithm reduces operational costs to 56,837.85 THB/day while generating the highest net profit of 725,943.71 THB/day from energy trading. …”
Get full text