Artificial intelligence and machine learning in modern cardiology: Advancements in diagnosis, treatment and patient monitoring by Szymon Kopciał, Dawid Piecuch, Edyta Hańczyk, Karolina Kornatowska, Natalia Pawelec, Weronika Mazur

“… Introduction and purpose: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are impacting cardiology by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, personalizing treatment and optimizing patient care. This review examines current and emerging applications of AI and ML in cardiology, highlighting their transformative impact on clinical practice, workflow efficiency, and long-term patient outcomes. …”
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Robust vector-weighted and matrix-weighted multi-view hard c-means clustering by Zhe Liu, Sarah Aljohani, Sijia Zhu, Tapan Senapati, Gözde Ulutagay, Salma Haque, Nabil Mlaiki

“…With the rapid advancement of information technology, multi-view data has become ubiquitous, prompting extensive attention towards multi-view clustering algorithms. Despite significant strides, several challenges persist: (1) the prevalence of noise and outliers in real-world multi-view data often compromises the efficacy of clustering; (2) most existing multi-view clustering algorithms predominantly assess the overall contribution of each view, while neglecting the intra-view contributions. …”
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Research on Spaceborne Neural Network Accelerator and Its Fault Tolerance Design by Yingzhao Shao, Junyi Wang, Xiaodong Han, Yunsong Li, Yaolin Li, Zhanpeng Tao

“…The accelerator design integrates data validation, Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR), and other techniques, optimizing a partial fault-tolerant architecture based on SEU sensitivity. …”
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Toward Greener Matrix Operations by Lossless Compressed Formats by Francesco Tosoni, Philip Bille, Valerio Brunacci, Alessio de de Angelis, Paolo Ferragina, Giovanni Manzini

“…Moreover, our experiments reveal that while data parallelism can improve execution speed and energy efficiency, optimizing both simultaneously poses interesting challenges. …”
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High-efficiency sparse convolution operator for event-based cameras by Sen Zhang, Fusheng Zha, Fusheng Zha, Xiangji Wang, Mantian Li, Wei Guo, Pengfei Wang, Xiaolin Li, Lining Sun

“…However, despite their inherent sparsity, most existing visual processing algorithms are optimized for conventional standard cameras and dense images captured from them, resulting in computational redundancy and high latency when applied to event-based cameras. …”
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Students' performance prediction employing Decision Tree by Abtahi Ahmed, Farzana Akter Nipa, Wasi Uddin Bhuyian, Khaled Md Mushfique, Kamrul Islam Shahin, Huu-Hoa Nguyen, Dewan Md. Farid

“…Traditional machine learning algorithms perform quite well in general, with SVM giving a best accuracy of around 95% with academic data, while training and testing the model without academic data still gives a good performance of 93%. …”
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Advances in UAV Path Planning: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions by Wenlong Meng, Xuegang Zhang, Lvzhuoyu Zhou, Hangyu Guo, Xin Hu

“…A fundamental aspect of UAV autonomy lies in route optimization, which determines efficient paths while considering factors like mission goals, safety, and power consumption. …”
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A Review of Robot Fleet Management by Paulo H. C. Morais, Kelen C. T. Vivaldini, Edilson R. R. Kato, Roberto S. Inoue

“…The findings contribute significantly to the advancement of autonomous systems and the optimization of logistical operations, offering a foundational resource for academics and practitioners driving innovation in multi-robot systems.…”
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Data stewardship and curation practices in AI-based genomics and automated microscopy image analysis for high-throughput screening studies: promoting robust and ethical AI applicat... by Asefa Adimasu Taddese, Assefa Chekole Addis, Bjorn T. Tam

“…The study also examined specific AI considerations, such as algorithmic bias, model explainability, and the application of advanced cryptographic techniques. …”
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Advanced Brain Tumor Segmentation With a Multiscale CNN and Conditional Random Fields by Ala Guennich, Mohamed Othmani, Hela Ltifi

“…The use of high-precision automatic algorithms for segmenting brain tumors has the potential to improve disease diagnosis, treatment monitoring, and large-scale pathological studies. …”
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Innovative Approaches to Sustainable Urban Planning: Analysing Current Trends by Meruyert Baidrakhmanova, Gani Karabayev, Seimur Mamedov

“…The findings are crucial for optimizing urban planning and land management, as well as identifying innovative solutions that contribute to more sustainable and resilient urban environments. …”
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Parameter Tuning for Local-Search-Based Matheuristic Methods by Guillermo Cabrera-Guerrero, Carolina Lagos, Carolina Castañeda, Franklin Johnson, Fernando Paredes, Enrique Cabrera

“…One common strategy used by matheuristic methods to solve such optimisation problems is to divide the main optimisation problem into several subproblems. While heuristics are used to seek for promising subproblems, exact methods are used to solve them to optimality. …”
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Remote Sensing Image Segmentation Using Vision Mamba and Multi-Scale Multi-Frequency Feature Fusion by Yice Cao, Chenchen Liu, Zhenhua Wu, Lei Zhang, Lixia Yang

“…Experimental results on benchmark RS datasets demonstrate that CVMH-UNet achieves state-of-the-art segmentation accuracy with optimal computational efficiency, surpassing existing advanced methods.…”
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An Exceptional Responder to Nivolumab in Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review of Long-Term Survivors by Babak Baseri, Bachar Samra, Eric Tam, Edwin Chiu, Andrea Leaf

“…Exceptional responders to immune checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are rare. Furthermore, the optimal duration of immunotherapy in patients who achieve complete remission and the benefit of rechallenge after recurrence remain unknown. …”
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Advanced Hydroponic Nutrient Management Systems for Vertical Farming Efficiency with IoT and Model Predictive Control to Enhance Sustainable Crop Growth by Almusawi Muntather, Hussein Abbas Hameed Abdul, Raju V. Siva Prasada

“…In the quest to advance vertical farming efficiency, optimizing hydroponic nutrient management systems is essential for achieving high productivity and sustainability. …”
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Reinforcement Learning With Selective Exploration for Interference Management in mmWave Networks by Son Dinh-van, van-Linh Nguyen, Berna Bulut Cebecioglu, Antonino Masaracchia, Matthew D. Higgins

“…Numerical results demonstrate that selective exploration improves per-user spectral efficiency by up to 22.5% compared to scenarios without it. Additionally, our algorithms significantly outperform existing methods by 50% in terms of per-user spectral effciency and achieve 90% of the per-user spectral efficiency of the exhaustive search approach while requiring only 0.1% of its computational runtime.…”
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Design of a Heterogeneous-Based Network Intrusion Detection System and Compiler by Zhigui Lin, Xiaofeng Zhang, Qi Liu, Jun Cui

“…We construct an FPGA + CPU heterogeneous detection system featuring a five-tuple segmented matching architecture, which integrates hash bitmap and shift-or algorithms to achieve fast-pattern matching. A hardware compiler supporting 10,000+ detection rules is developed, enhancing hardware adaptability through packet optimization and mask compilation. …”
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Survey of Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks (QGAN) to Generate Images by Mohammadsaleh Pajuhanfard, Rasoul Kiani, Victor S. Sheng

“…In addition, developing QGANs can generate and train parameters in quantum approximation optimization algorithms. One of the useful applications of QGAN is generating medical datasets that can generate medical images from limited datasets to train specific medical models for the recognition of diseases.…”
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Machine learning for high-risk hospitalization prediction in outpatient individuals with diabetes at a tertiary hospital by Carolina Deina, Flavio S. Fogliatto, Mateus Augusto dos Reis, Beatriz D. Schaan

“…Within this group, 82.98% (512 patients) did not require hospitalization, while 17.02% (105 patients) were hospitalized at least once. …”
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Enhance differential privacy mechanisms for clinical data analysis using CNNs and reinforcement learning by Rakesh Batchala, Priyank Jain, Manasi Gyanchandani, Sanyam Shukla, Rajesh Wadhvani

“…The primary emphasis is on predicting and optimizing ventilation and sedation strategies for patients in Intensive Care Units. …”
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