Route Optimization for Active Sonar in Underwater Surveillance by Mehmet Gokhan Metin, Mumtaz Karatas, Serol Bulkan

“…For this purpose, we first develop a Mixed Integer Linear Program (MILP) formulation that determines the route for a single source within a field discretized using a hexagonal grid structure. …”
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Bioinformatics Analysis of Fugu (Fugu rubripes) Catalase (cat) Gene by Mehtap Bayır, Gökhan Arslan

“…In this bioinformatics-based study wich enables the effective identification and characterization of genes in living organisms using online genome databases and statistics and storage, organization and sharing of the ever-increasing genetic data we designed the conserved gene synteny and gene structure and detected the identiy-similarity ratios between fugu and the other telosts and tetrapods. …”
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Numerical modelling of bolted composite joints. Bolts rigidity effect on normal stresses in the composite layers by Y. Dyfuchyn, K. Rudakov

“…Modern finite element programs have the opportunity to create finite element models (FEM) by "gluing" uncoordinated meshes of finite elements. …”
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An Overview of Web Assisted Learning and Teaching of Tamil (WALTT) at the Penn Language Center by D. Maheswari

“…This web resource description aims to examine the structure of the syllabi in detail. Overall, this resource description aims to decode the presence of web-assisted learning resources in the field of Tamil language education, as well as provide valuable resources for the broader community of web-assisted language learning and teaching practitioners and beginners of the language.…”
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EUROPEAN DIMENSION IN QUALIFICATIONS FOR THE TOURIST SECTOR AS AN INSTITUTION FOR RUSSIAN DESTINATIONS DEVELOPMENT by S. V. Ilkevich, L. V. Prikhodko, N. L. Smith

“…The projects of the European Commission ERASMUS+ are one of the effective network channels for the development of national and international expertise in structural measures to optimize educational systems, and in particular, to compare and develop systems, matrices frameworks for qualifications. …”
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Ethnozootechnical Perspectives on the Decline of Traditional Knowledge About Local Goat and Sheep Breeds in the Semi-Arid Region of Paraíba, Brazil by Raissa C. Silva, Marilene N. Melo, Carlos F. T. de Oliveira, José V. Cardoso, Luis A. C. Cevallos, Laura L. da Rocha, Janaina K. G. Arandas, Maria N. Ribeiro

“…The conservation of local breeds plays a strategic role in maintaining genetic variability, ensuring adaptive responses to environmental challenges, and preserving the cultural and socioeconomic structures of traditional communities. In this context, this study explores the potential disappearance of traditional knowledge about local breeds from an ethnozootechnical perspective. …”
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Debonding Analysis Model and Experimental Investigations on FRP Plates Reinforced SHCC Beams Under Three-point Bending by HU Jihong, SUN Mingqing, WANG Yingjun, CHEN Jianzhong, HUANG Wei

“…The results showed reasonable agreement with the experimental data, indicating that the approach can be applied to the analysis of this type of new civil engineering structure.…”
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Formation of Dialogic Interactions in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders by Тетяна Скрипник, Ольга Лозова

“…The content of the components of the Program is structured according to the state of functional limitations of the communication and speech sphere of children with autism, the methods used and the expected results.…”
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DAIRY FARMERS’ GROUP DYNAMICS IN “NEW NORMAL” ADAPTATION (A Study Case in Pujon District) by Orca Oryza Anantha Helian Thus, Ary Bakhtiar, Jabal Tarik Ibrahim, Rahadi Rahadi

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Hybrid 3D CNN-LSTM Model for rs-fMRI-Based Parkinson’s Prediction by Salman Ibne Eunus, Sakib Rokoni, Mitheela Das Armisha, Jasia Hossain Omi, Asika Islam, Farah Binta Haque

“…Including vocabulary learning increases the model’s ability to recognize neuroimaging characteristics linked to Parkinson’s disease. Three-dimensional structural and functional brain scans from both healthy controls and patients with Parkinson’s disease form our dataset. …”
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The Role of Women in Community Development: Reenacting Digital Activism in Improving Education for All Children, Lesson Learned from Tulungagung and Semarang by Palupi Anggraheni, Anjani Tri Fatharini, Hanna Nurhaqiqi, Ratih Pandu Mustikasari, Yohana Grezia Diaz, Miracle Nauli Gultom

“…The results highlight structural issues like poverty and gender inequality as barriers to educational quality across regions, further emphasizing the need for women educators in designing digital literacy programs. …”
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Caught-In/Between Accidents in the Construction Industry: A Systematic Review by Aminu Darda’u Rafindadi, Bishir Kado, Abdurra’uf M. Gora, Ibrahim B. Dalha, Sadi I. Haruna, Yasser E. Ibrahim, Omar Ahmed Shabbir

“…This systematic review examines caught-in/between accidents in construction, revealing complex safety challenges involving machinery errors, vehicle incidents, loading mistakes, and structural collapses. The analysis highlights significant risks, including heavy equipment rollovers, trench cave-ins, and material shifts, with injuries ranging from minor to fatal. …”
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A High-Efficiency Transient Expression System Reveals That <i>CjMYB5</i> Positively Regulates Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in <i>Camellia japonica</i> by Menglong Fan, Hong Jiang, Si Wu, Zhixin Song, Ying Zhang, Xinlei Li, Yan Wang

“…Furthermore, the optimized transient expression system revealed that the R2R3-MYB transcription factor <i>CjMYB5</i>, which interacted with <i>CjGL3</i>, promoted anthocyanin biosynthesis in camellia petals by transactivating key DFR structural genes. This transient expression platform not only advances functional genomics studies in ornamental woody species but also lays a foundation for molecular breeding programs in <i>C. japonica</i>.…”
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Public regulation urgency in cryptocurrency based on administrative reform for Bali sustainable tourism by Ni Wayan Widhiasthini, Nyoman Sri Subawa, Melissa Fong Emmerson, Ni Kadek Winda Yanti, Made Srinitha Millinia Utami, Putu Sri Arta Jaya Kusuma, Putu Purnama Dewi, Kadek Januarsa Adi Sudharma

“…Three strategies of administrative reform applied i.e. taxation, structural and programs to implement administrative reform for cryptocurrency regulation. …”
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Intrinsic Gene Expression Correlates of the Biophysically Modeled Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Signal by Ajay P. Singh, Michael Fromandi, Daniel Pimentel-Alarcón, Donna M. Werling, Audrey P. Gasch, John-Paul J. Yu

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Knee injuries in football – types, circumstances, impact and prevention by Dariusz Salamon, Julia Stachowiak, Julia Sosin, Anna Pilarz, Maria Zwierzchowska, Aleksandra Sojka, Wojciech Domagała, Klaudia Sobik

“…The knee joint, a modified hinge joint comprising bones, ligaments, menisci, and other structures, plays a crucial role in football-related movements, making it susceptible to injuries. …”
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Extracellular mitochondria as promising diagnostic agents by О. I. Kit, E. M. Frantsiyants, A. I. Shikhlyarova, I. V. Neskubina, S. A. Ilchenko

“…The researchers confirmed that mitochondrial cell-free DNA (McfDNA) is stable enough for detection and quantification, implying that there are stable structures protecting these DNA molecules. The circulating mitochondrial genome, which is released as a cell-free mitochondrial DNA, is recognized as a new biomarker of mitochondrial stress and signal transduction. …”
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Endophytic Fungi: A Treasure Trove of Antifungal Metabolites by Sanjai Saxena, Laurent Dufossé, Sunil K. Deshmukh, Hemraj Chhipa, Manish Kumar Gupta

“…Various aspects of these antifungal metabolites, such as antifungal potential and their chemical structures, have been presented. Yet another unique aspect of this review is the exploration of volatile antifungal compounds produced by these endophytic fungi. …”
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Challenges in Systematic Property Registration in Romania: An Analytical Overview by Vasile Gherheș, Carmen Grecea, Clara-Beatrice Vilceanu, Sorin Herban, Claudiu Coman

“…Keeping in mind the fact that there is no integrated study that analyses national challenges from multiple dimensions such as history, law, institutions, technology, and socioeconomics and proposes systematic optimization strategies, this article provides a critical analysis of the legal and institutional framework governing land restitution and cadastral reform, highlighting the influence of historical administrative structures and the adoption of modern geospatial technologies such as Geographic Information Systems (GISs) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). …”
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REGULARITIES OF FORMATION OF FLOW OF COOLANT BEHIND THE TVS-KVADRAT MIXING SPACING GRID OF THE PWR-TYPE REACTOR by S. M. Dmitriev, D. V. Doronkov, M. A. Legchanov, V. D. Sorokin, A. E. Khrobostov

“…Accumulated data base on the flow of the coolant in the TVS-Kvadrat fuel assembly formed the basis of the engineering justification of the structures of the active zones of PWR reactors. Guidelines for choosing optimal designs mixing spacing grids have been considered by designers of the “Afrikantov OKBM” JSC when they created implementations of the latest TVS-Kvadrat assemblies. …”
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