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  1. 5861

    Rugged terrain and rigid hierarchy by Gen Tsudaka, Margaux N.A. Wienk, Jana B. Berkessel, Cynthia Boo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In Study 1 (78 countries; N = 156,658), we combined cross-national survey data from the European Values Study/World Values Survey with digital elevation models. Results demonstrated that national preferences for military rule and for a strong leader (who bypasses democratic processes) were higher in countries with more rugged terrain, even after controlling for economic factors, demographic indices, and spatial autocorrelation. …”
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  2. 5862

    Seismic Facies Classification of Salt Structures and Sediments in the Northern Gulf of Mexico Using Self-Organizing Maps by Silas Adeoluwa Samuel, Camelia C. Knapp, James H. Knapp

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…While conventional techniques like core analysis and well logs provide limited spatial reservoir information, seismic data can offer valuable 3D insights into fluid and rock properties away from the well. …”
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  3. 5863

    Analysis of temperature field evolution in ground freezing construction of twin tunnels in a coastal urban area by Tingfen Ye, Jun Hu, Jie Zhou, Huajing Gan, Lei Huang, Xinmin Shang

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…However, in the case of twin-tunnel (or two-lane tunnel) projects, accurately predicting the temperature field during the freezing process remains a critical challenge. …”
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  4. 5864

    Deciphering the Social Vulnerability of Landslides Using the Coefficient of Variation-Kullback-Leibler-TOPSIS at an Administrative Village Scale by Yueyue Wang, Xueling Wu, Guo Lin, Bo Peng

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…By comparing the actual losses incurred per unit area from landslides, it is found that the social vulnerability results predicted by the <i>CV-KL-TOPSIS</i> model are more consistent with the actual survey results. …”
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  5. 5865

    Using unmanned aerial vehicles to estimate body volume at scale for ecological monitoring by Thomas C. Stone, Katrina J. Davis

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Abstract Demographic data are essential to construct mechanistic models to understand how populations change over time and in response to global threats like climate change. …”
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  6. 5866

    Evolution of the ecological security pattern of the Yellow River Basin based on ecosystem services: a case study of the Shanxi section, China by Jinfang Wang, Zhihong Lv, Zhilei Zhen, Qian Wu

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Identifying and evaluating the ecological security pattern (ESP) of region can provide a solid foundation for optimizing regional ecosystem elements and improving regional ecological security. The PLUS model, InVEST model, and circuit theory were used to analyze the ecosystem services and ESP of the Shanxi section of the Yellow River Basin (SYRB) between 2005 and 2035. …”
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  7. 5867

    Basin-wide and coastal modes of north tropical Atlantic variability have distinct impacts on hurricanes by Yi Liu, Michael J. McPhaden, Wenju Cai, Yu Zhang, Jiuwei Zhao, Hyacinth C. Nnamchi, Xiaopei Lin, Ziguang Li, Jun-Chao Yang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Here we use observations and model outputs over the past several decades to determine whether there exists inherent diversity in north tropical Atlantic surface temperature spatial structures and impacts. …”
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  8. 5868

    RainHCNet: Hybrid High-Low Frequency and Cross-Scale Network for Precipitation Nowcasting by Lei Wang, Zheng Wang, Wenjun Hu, Cong Bai

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…RainHCNet incorporates a hybrid channel&#x2013;spatial attention mechanism to effectively capture low-frequency information, overcoming the limitations of traditional CNN-based methods that are unable to model global dependencies. …”
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  9. 5869

    Numerical simulation of UGS facilities rebuilt from oil reservoirs based on the coupling of seepage and temperature fields by HE Haiyan, LIU Xianshan, GENG Shaoyang, SUN Junchang, SUN Yanchun, JIA Qian

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…The model is solved discretely using the Finite Volume Method(FVM), with a Two-Point Flux Approximation(TPFA) scheme for spatial discretization and a backward (implicit) Euler scheme for temporal discretization. …”
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  10. 5870

    On the Brink: Mapping the Last Strongholds of the Critically Endangered Flapper Skate (Dipturus intermedius) by Sophie L. Loca, Patrick C. Collins, Amy Garbett, Ryan McGeady, James Thorburn, Chris McGonigle

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Location The NE Atlantic shelf region. A Bayesian spatial binomial GAMM was used to model the distribution of flapper skate across the NE Atlantic shelf. …”
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  11. 5871

    TCAD Simulation of Two Photon Absorption—Transient Current Technique Measurements on Silicon Detectors and LGADs by Sebastian Pape, Michael Moll, Marcos Fernández García, Moritz Wiehe

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The results confirm the ability of TCAD to model the complex interaction between carrier dynamics and device gain.…”
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  12. 5872

    A Review of Systematic Methodologies for Shipyard Facility Layout Design by Ghulam Tulus Pambudi, Gunawan Gunawan, Dimas Angga Fakhri Muzhoffar, Wanda Rulita Sari

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Graph theory enhances the layout design process by optimizing spatial relationships between facilities through weighted planar graphs. …”
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  13. 5873

    Kernel density change: A new bitemporal lidar metric for directly mapping wildland fire fuel consumption by Michael J. Campbell, Andrew T. Hudak, T. Ryan McCarley, Benjamin C. Bright, Philip E. Dennison

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…In this study, we compared MFLC to a new modeling approach that directly predicts consumption from a suite of bitemporal point cloud structural change metrics. …”
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  14. 5874

    Digital twin and contact analysis of ultra-long distance coiled tubing operation structures [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations] by Wenlan Wei, Jiarui Cheng, Hao Qu, Maliang Wang, Wenyuan Wang

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Results The research results show that the digital twin coiled tubing and contact algorithm can effectively predict the contact state of coiled tubing operations; the verification model shows that the contact algorithm can accurately analyze the contact state of different well trajectories. …”
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  15. 5875

    Deep Learning-Based MRI Brain Tumor Segmentation With EfficientNet-Enhanced UNet by Pradeep Kumar Tiwary, Prashant Johri, Alok Katiyar, Mayur Kumar Chhipa

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Experimental findings in brain tumor segmentation tasks show that the proposed model achieves performance on par with or better than recent CNN or Transformer models. …”
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  16. 5876

    Climate-driven hydrological sensitivity in Estonian catchments: a northern temperate perspective by Oliver Koit, Joonas Pärn, Marlen Hunt, Siim Tarros, Elve Lode, Pamela Abreldaal

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Key findings include diverse catchment sensitivities to groundwater recharge, the role of baseflow in streamflow stabilization, the memory effect in catchment responses, and insights from the flow duration curve on flow variability and extremes. The LightGBM model, predicting focus parameters, highlights the critical influence of air temperature and snowpack on streamflow characteristics. …”
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  17. 5877

    A Shared Control Method of Multiobjective Motion Fusion for Surgical Robot by Xilin Xiao, Xiaojian Li, Hangjie Mo, Yudong Shi, Jing Fang, Ling Li, Bo Ouyang, Shanlin Yang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…In addition, a state feedback mechanism with prediction and evaluation model is developed to balance the control inputs of different control objectives. …”
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  18. 5878

    Variations in Bedrock and Vegetation Cover Modulate Subsurface Water Flow Dynamics of a Mountainous Hillslope by S. Uhlemann, L. Peruzzo, C. Chou, K. H. Williams, S. Wielandt, C. Wang, N. Falco, Y. Wu, B. Carr, P. Meldrum, J. Chambers, B. Dafflon

    Published 2024-02-01
    “…Abstract Predicting the hydrological response of watersheds to climate disturbances requires a detailed understanding of the processes connecting hillslopes and streams. …”
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  19. 5879

    Plasmodium vivax malaria endemicity in Indonesia in 2010. by Iqbal R F Elyazar, Peter W Gething, Anand P Patil, Hanifah Rogayah, Elvieda Sariwati, Niken W Palupi, Siti N Tarmizi, Rita Kusriastuti, J Kevin Baird, Simon I Hay

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…Detailed understanding of the contemporary spatial distribution of this parasite is needed to combat it. …”
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  20. 5880