Feasibility of GPT-3.5 versus Machine Learning for Automated Surgical Decision-Making Determination: A Multicenter Study on Suspected Appendicitis by Sebastian Sanduleanu, Koray Ersahin, Johannes Bremm, Narmin Talibova, Tim Damer, Merve Erdogan, Jonathan Kottlors, Lukas Goertz, Christiane Bruns, David Maintz, Nuran Abdullayev

“…Overall agreement between the GPT-3.5 output and the reference standard was assessed by means of inter-observer kappa values as well as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values with the “Caret” and “irr” packages. …”
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Recognition of pivotal immune genes NR1H4 and IL4R as diagnostic biomarkers in distinguishing ovarian clear cell cancer from high-grade serous cancer by Yumin Ke, Meili Liang, Zhimei Zhou, Yajing Xie, Li Huang, Liying Sheng, Yueli Wang, Xinyan Zhou, Zhuna Wu

“…A nomogram was constructed to predict OCCC. We further validated key DIRGs’ diagnostic ability via a validation set and immunohistochemistry (IHC). …”
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Detection of fishery techniques (Acadja) and invasive aquatic vegetation in lake Nokoué, Benin, west-Africa, using Sentinel-1 time series data by Metogbe Belfrid Djihouessi, Gildas Tomavo, Priscilla Baltezar, Sajid Pareeth, Djigbo Félicien Badou, Gildas Djidohokpin, Johannes van der Kwast, Danielle Wood, Matin Pepin Aina

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Control and diagnostics of faults in hardware-software complex by D. A. Pankov, L. A. Denisova

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Exploring the relationship between sepsis and Golgi apparatus dysfunction: bioinformatics insights and diagnostic marker discovery by Wanli Ma, Xinyi Liu, Ran Yu, Jiannan Song, Lina Hou, Ying Guo, Hongwei Wu, Dandan Feng, Qi Zhou, Haibo Li

“…A diagnostic model constructed using five pivotal genes (B3GNT5, FUT11, MAN1C1, ST6GAL1, and C1GALT1C1) exhibited predictive accuracy, with AUC values exceeding 0.96 for all genes. …”
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The value of habitat analysis based on 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT images for prostate cancer risk grading by Yang Wang, Hongyue Zhao, Zhehao Lyu, Linhan Zhang, Wei Han, Zeyu Wang, Jiafu Wang, Xinyue Zhang, Shibo Guo, Peng Fu, Changjiu Zhao

“…The Kappa consistency test was used to evaluate the agreement between predictive indicators and the model with pathological results. …”
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Longitudinal Digital Phenotyping of Multiple Sclerosis Severity Using Passively Sensed Behaviors and Ecological Momentary Assessments: Real-World Evaluation by Zongqi Xia, Prerna Chikersal, Shruthi Venkatesh, Elizabeth Walker, Anind K Dey, Mayank Goel

“…Among the best-performing models with the least sensor data requirement, the ML algorithm predicted depressive symptoms with an accuracy of 80.6% (F1-score=0.76), high global MS symptom burden with an accuracy of 77.3% (F1-score=0.78), severe fatigue with an accuracy of 73.8% (F1-score=0.74), and poor sleep quality with an accuracy of 72.0% (F1-score=0.70). …”
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Nondestructive estimation of leaf chlorophyll content in banana based on unmanned aerial vehicle hyperspectral images using image feature combination methods by Weiping Kong, Weiping Kong, Lingling Ma, Huichun Ye, Huichun Ye, Jingjing Wang, Chaojia Nie, Binbin Chen, Xianfeng Zhou, Wenjiang Huang, Zikun Fan

“…We concluded that the nonlinear Gaussian process regression model with the VIs and TFs-PC1 combination selected by maximal information coefficient as input achieved the highest accuracy in LCC prediction for banana, with the highest R2 of 0.776 and lowest RMSE of 2.04. …”
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A comprehensive investigation of the relationship between dietary fatty acid intake and preserved ratio impaired spirometry: multimethodology based on NHANES by Chenyuan Deng, Yu Jiang, Yuechun Lin, Hengrui Liang, Wei Wang, Jianxing He, Ying Huang

“…Subsequently, innovative implementation of the principal component analysis (PCA), Weighted Quantile Sum (WQS) regression, and Bayesian Kernel Machine Regression (BKMR) approaches were employed to assess the joint impact of the various intake of FAs, as well as total saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated FAs on PRISm. To facilitate the prediction of PRISm, six distinct machine learning algorithms were constructed, followed by the application of SHAP analysis to elucidate the contribution of individual predictors. …”
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MEL-YOLO: A Novel YOLO Network With Multi-Scale, Effective, and Lightweight Methods for Small Object Detection in Aerial Images by Yang Yang, Fangtao Feng, Guisuo Liu, Juxing Di

“…Furthermore, we explore the Soft-NMS algorithm to effectively mitigate small object occlusion and reduce missed detection. …”
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Evaluating trauma care, outcomes and costs in a system in crisis: the necessity of a Greek National Trauma Database by Apostolos Prionas, George Tsoulfas, Andreas Tooulias, Apostolos Papakoulas, Athanasios Piachas, Vasileios Papadopoulos

“…The prehospital triage of trauma patients is ineffective. A reduction of costs could have been achieved if prehospital triage was more effective.Level of evidence Level IV.…”
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A method to simulate multivariate outliers with known mahalanobis distances for normal and non-normal data by Oscar L. Olvera Astivia

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Optimizing Locations of Primary Schools in Rural Areas of China by Yulong Chen

“…Scientific location selection of schools is an important way to optimize the allocation of educational resources, improve the efficiency of operating schools, and realize the balanced development of education, especially in rural areas. …”
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Co-construction with deathbots: a form of existentialist practice by Zhenxing Zhang, Donghui Dou, Xiaocen Liu

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Highly Accurate Numerical Method for Solving Fractional Differential Equations with Purely Integral Conditions by Hany M. Ahmed

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Highly accurate method for solving forced Duffing equations with integral boundary conditions by H. M. Ahmed

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SOURCES OF DIFFERENCES IN CALCULATIONS AND EXPERIMENTAL TEST RESULTS OF FATIGUE LIFE OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS by Józef SZALA, Bogdan LIGAJ, Grzegorz SZALA

“…The mentioned analysis was illustrated with examples of fatigue life tests performed in the Machine Design Department of the University of Technology and Agriculture within the research grant no. 2221/B/T02/2010/39 financed by The Ministry of Science and Higher Education and National Science Centre.…”
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Application of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) in Active Sound Production System of Electric Automobiles by Kai Liang, Haijun Zhao

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ON CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF BELARUS by D. M. Krupsky

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Russian Association of Endocrinologists expert consensus document on initiation and intensification of antyhyperglycaemic therapyin type 2 diabetes mellitus by Ivan Ivanovich Dedov, Marina Vladimirovna Shestakova, Alexander Sergeevich Ametov, Mikhail Borisovich Antsiferov, Gagik Radikovich Galstyan, Alexander Yur'evich Mayorov, Ashot Musaelovich Mkrtumyan, Nina Alexandrovna Petunina, Olga Yur'evna Sukhareva

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