Phase Difference of Arrival Aided Downlink Time Difference of Arrival Ultra-Wide Band Positioning System by Josef Krska, Christian Gentner, Vaclav Navratil

“…Moreover, precise localization is enabled through the algorithm that resolves the ambiguity of PDoA measurements. …”
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Research on digital matching methods integrating user intent and patent technology characteristics by Jianwei Yang, Yi Wang, Bonan Zang, Min Peng, George Torrens

“…Third, the BERT model and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) are applied for vector transformation and dimensionality reduction of feature texts, completing the digital characterization. …”
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The formation, development and classification of rail corrugation: a survey on Chinese metro by Yang Wang, Hong Xiao, Zhihai Zhang, Xuhao Cui, Yihao Chi, Mahantesh M. Nadakatti

“…By employing t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) for dimensional reduction and employing the unsupervised clustering algorithm DBSCAN, the research redefines the classification of metro rail corrugation based on characteristic information. …”
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Reducing Defense Vulnerabilities in Federated Learning: A Neuron-Centric Approach by Eda Sena Erdol, Hakan Erdol, Beste Ustubioglu, Guzin Ulutas, Iraklis Symeonidis

“…This paper proposes a new defense algorithm called Neuron-Centric Federated Learning Defense (NC-FLD), a novel approach that dynamically identifies and analyzes the most significant neurons across model layers rather than examining entire gradient spaces. …”
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Research on Feature Extraction of Performance Degradation for Flexible Material R2R Processing Roller Based on PCA by Yaohua Deng, Huiqiao Zhou, Kexing Yao, Zhiqi Huang, Chengwang Guo

“…The Jacobi iteration method was introduced to derive the algorithm for solving eigenvalue and eigenvector of the covariance matrix. …”
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Enhancing CNN-based network intrusion detection through hyperparameter optimization by Antanios Kaissar, Ali Bou Nassif, Bassel Soudan, MohammadNoor Injadat

“…The GWO-optimized model achieved a reduction of >11 % in training time and 6.14 % in testing time on the UNSW-NB15 dataset. …”
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Comprehensive benefits evaluation of low impact development using scenario analysis and fuzzy decision approach by Ting Ni, Xiaohong Zhang, Peng Leng, Mark Pelling, Jiuping Xu

“…The results show that LID measures, particularly combinations of sunken green spaces and permeable paving, offer significant reductions in runoff and peak flow, along with improved flood mitigation across multiple return periods. …”
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A comparative study of ultra-massive MIMO intelligent receivers with adversarial robustness and energy efficiency for 6G applications by Pushkar Nidagundi, Advesh Darvekar, Malik Amber, Ramesh R

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the optimized Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) detector achieves up to 95 % reduction in Bit Error Rate (BER) compared to Zero-Forcing (ZF) in small-to-medium UM-MIMO configurations (2 × 2 to 32 × 32), as shown in Tables (4 and 5), while maintaining computational feasibility. …”
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Improvement of Positive and Negative Feedback Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Interfaces Using Smith Predictor by Lucas Braun, Jonathan Mader, Michael Suriyah, Thomas Leibfried

“…Experimental results show a reduction in phase shift by 21.17° and attenuation improvement of 24.3% for V-PCD at a sample time of 100 µs. …”
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СONSTRUCTION OF COGNITIVE-DISCURSIVE MODEL OF DIACHRONIC PLURALITY IN TRANSLATION AS INTERPRETATIVE-HEURISTIC ACTIVITY by Yana V. Boiko

“…The CDM construction of the diachronic plurality of chronologically distant original work translations makes it possible to study a number of problems comprehensively, namely: developing criteria for translation adequacy, revealing the causes of obstacles on the way to achieve an adequate translation, and determining ways of their maximum reduction and/or elimination in the translation process.…”
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Modified SLAM for Agricultural Robot Navigation by N. V. Gapon, V. V. Voronin, D. V. Rudoy, M. M. Zhdanova

“…The results show a reduction in Absolute Trajectory Error from 0.62 meters to 0.25 meters, and a decrease in Root Mean Square Error from 0.85 meters to 0.39 meters. …”
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Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Shallow-Buried Bias Tunnel Based on Failure Mode Improvement by Wei Luo, Gequan Xiao, Zhi Tao, Jingyu Chen, Xi Lu, Haifeng Wang

“…The research results can effectively overcome some limitations of the standard method, exhibiting a certain reference value for the formulation of the actual engineering scheme and the reasonable reduction in the cost of the project.…”
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O-Arm Imaging With Real-Time Control for Organ Motion Tracking: A Feasibility Study by Ashkan Ghorbanian, Mobin Salehi, Mohammad Sajad Sokout, Borhan Beigzadeh

“…This dual impact approach might be observed in the computational cost of the correction algorithm and the level of error.…”
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A study on the non-contact measurement of sunflower disk inclination and its application to accurate phenotypic analysis by Qiang Wang, Kaixuan Li, Zihao Gao, Xinyuan Wei, Yaoyu Li, Yangcheng Lv, Wuping Zhang

“…In the measurement experiment, 220 images were used for testing, with manual protractor measurement results as the reference. The algorithm achieved a measurement accuracy of RMSE = 2.93°, MAE = 2.43°, and R2 = 0.94. …”
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Economic management of microgrid using flexible non-linear load models based on price-based demand response strategies by Bishwajit Dey, Gulshan Sharma, P.N. Bokoro

“…Rime is a newly created physics-based algorithm that has been deployed to handle the anticipated energy management problem that the microgrid may be experiencing. …”
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A critical phantom study of the energy window used for 99mTc quantitative explorations with a ring CZT SPECT system by Alain Seret, Claire Bernard

“…After rebinning the list-mode files for different energy windows, data were reconstructed with manufacturer’s iterative algorithm including attenuation correction, resolution recovery and eventually scatter correction, but without any regularization technique. …”
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Machine learning and clustering for supporting the identification of active landslides at national scale by Camilla Medici, Alessandro Novellino, Claire Dashwood, Silvia Bianchini

“…Landslide inventory maps (LIMs) are essential for risk management and reduction, but they usually remain an overlooked issue, especially over very large areas, i.e. at a regional or national level. …”
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Investigation on the Electron Emission Regularity of Sputtered Boron Nitride Thin Films and Microstructured Array Surfaces by Yuqing Gu, Juannan Li, Dan Wang

“…The EEC peak values of the BN bulks decrease from 2.62 to 1.16 when the porosity of the BN bulk reaches 49.11% and the aspect ratio reaches 1.36, indicating that constructing a surface microstructure is an effective method to achieve EEC reduction. By employing the electron trajectory tracking algorithm and the phenomenological model of electron emission, the effect of microstructure on EEC for BN bulk was quantitatively explained. …”
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Distributed Relative Pose Estimation for Multi-UAV Systems Based on Inertial Navigation and Data Link Fusion by Kun Li, Shuhui Bu, Jiapeng Li, Zhenyv Xia, Jvboxi Wang, Xiaohan Li

“…Furthermore, a data selection strategy and a sliding window algorithm are implemented to control data accumulation and mitigate inertial navigation drift. …”
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Maintaining rockfall protection in mountain forests under climate change: optimizing management for sustainable stem size distributions by Ulrike Hiltner, Jonas Glatthorn, Timothy Thrippleton, Harald Bugmann

“…This study uses a simulation-based optimization approach, integrating the dynamic forest model ForClim with the Simulated Annealing optimization algorithm, to identify adaptive management strategies for Swiss forests. …”
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