Simulation and Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Soil Erosion in the Source Region of the Yellow River Using Machine Learning Method by Jinxi Su, Rong Tang, Huilong Lin

“…Given these challenges, the objectives of this study were to develop a suitable assessment and prediction model for soil erosion tailored to the SRYR’s needs. …”
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Deep learning-based classification of coronary arteries and left ventricle using multimodal data for autonomous protocol selection or adjustment in angiography by Arpitha Ravi, Philipp Bernhardt, Mathis Hoffmann, Florian Kordon, Siming Bayer, Stephan Achenbach, Andreas Maier

“…The proposed deep learning model accurately predicts cardiac anatomy for cine acquisitions, enabling the potential for quick and automatic selection of imaging parameters to optimize image quality and reduce radiation exposure. …”
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Mapping forest-agroforest frontiers in the Peruvian Amazon with deep learning and PlanetScope satellite data by Wanting Yang, Daniel Ortiz-Gonzalo, Xiaoye Tong, Dimitri Gominski, Rasmus Fensholt

“…Reducing the target classes from seven to four was found to considerably improve the accuracy of the predictions. Our findings contribute to distinguishing agroforests from forests at a large scale, providing insights into previously undetected tree-covered land uses and thus informing on sustainable ecosystem management. …”
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Federated learning for digital twin applications: a privacy-preserving and low-latency approach by Jie Li, Dong Wang

“…The digital twin (DT) concept has recently gained widespread application for mapping the state of physical entities, enabling real-time analysis, prediction, and optimization, thereby enhancing the management and control of physical systems. …”
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Selection of memory clinic patients for CSF biomarker assessment can be restricted to a quarter of cases by using computerized decision support, without compromising diagnostic acc... by Hanneke F M Rhodius-Meester, Ingrid S van Maurik, Juha Koikkalainen, Antti Tolonen, Kristian S Frederiksen, Steen G Hasselbalch, Hilkka Soininen, Sanna-Kaisa Herukka, Anne M Remes, Charlotte E Teunissen, Frederik Barkhof, Yolande A L Pijnenburg, Philip Scheltens, Jyrki Lötjönen, Wiesje M van der Flier

“…Computer-supported prediction restricts CSF testing to only 26% of cases, without compromising diagnostic accuracy.…”
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Evaluating Radio Occultation (RO) Constellation Designs Using Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) for Ionospheric Specification by Nicholas Dietrich, Tomoko Matsuo, Chi‐Yen Lin, Brandon diLorenzo, Charles Chien‐Hung Lin, Tzu‐Wei Fang

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Optimization of ATIG Weld Based on a Swarm Intelligence Approach: Application to the Design of Welding in Selected Manufacturing Processes by Kamel Touileb, Sahbi Boubaker

“…Based on the numerical observations, linear and nonlinear models for describing the effect of the thermophysical parameters on the weld characteristics were tuned using a particle swarm optimization algorithm. While the linear model provided good prediction accuracy, the nonlinear exponential model outperformed the linear one for the depth yielding a mean absolute percentage error of 17%, a coefficient of determination of 0.8266, and a root mean square error of 0.9665 mm. …”
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Drone-Based Digital Phenotyping to Evaluating Relative Maturity, Stand Count, and Plant Height in Dry Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by Leonardo Volpato, Evan M. Wright, Francisco E. Gomez

“…The CNN-LSTM model showed high accuracy in RM prediction across various conditions, outperforming traditional image preprocessing approaches. …”
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Grey-Box Modelling of District Heating Networks Using Modified LPV Models by Olamilekan E. Tijani, Sylvain Serra, Patrick Lanusse, Rachid Malti, Hugo Viot, Jean-Michel Reneaume

“…Given the dynamic nature of DHNs and the challenges in predicting disturbances, a dynamic real-time optimisation (DRTO) approach is proposed. …”
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AI-powered simulation-based inference of a genuinely spatial-stochastic gene regulation model of early mouse embryogenesis. by Michael Alexander Ramirez Sierra, Thomas R Sokolowski

“…Leveraging the power of Simulation-Based Inference (SBI) through the AI-driven Sequential Neural Posterior Estimation (SNPE) algorithm, we conduct a large-scale Bayesian inferential analysis to identify parameter sets that faithfully reproduce experimentally observed features of ICM specification. …”
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FCB-YOLOv8s-Seg: A Malignant Weed Instance Segmentation Model for Targeted Spraying in Soybean Fields by Zishang Yang, Lele Wang, Chenxu Li, He Li

“…The results of ablation experiments revealed that the FCB-YOLOv8s-Seg model achieved a mean average precision of 95.18% for bounding box prediction and 96.63% for segmentation, marking an increase of 5.08% and 7.43% over the original YOLOv8s-Seg model. …”
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Geo-Information Modeling for Determining the Movement of Human Capital by R. V. Fattakhov, P. V. Stroev, M. M. Nizamutdinov, O. V. Pivovarova, M. I. Akhmetzyanova

“…The authors developed the scheme of the algorithm for the functioning of GIS monitoring the attractiveness of municipalities of the Republic of Bashkortostan, as well as they introduced the interface and user tools. …”
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Grapes leaf disease dataset for precision agricultureMendeley Data by Madhuri Dharrao, Nilima Zade, R. Kamatchi, Rakesh Sonawane, Rabinder Henry, Deepak Dharrao

“…This High-quality annotated image dataset can help to design standard advanced AI models for automated disease detection, classification, and prediction. The dataset was validated through a transfer learning approach using the ResNet-18 algorithm and demonstrated the remarkable classification accuracy of 96 %. …”
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Analysis of Temperature Changes, Vegetation, Evapotranspiration, and Drought Based on Modeling of Landsat 5 and 8 Satellite Imagery and Meteorological Indicators by Mitra Sadat Fathifard, Abbas Rahdan, Mahsa Tohidfar

“…Evapotranspiration was then calculated using MODIS data and the Torrent-White method, incorporating the vegetation growth coefficient, and compared with evapotranspiration values derived from the SEBAL algorithm. Additionally, drought prediction was conducted using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) (1-month, 3-month, 6-month, and 12-month) for the period from 2015 to 2044. …”
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Heterogeneity analysis provides evidence for a genetically homogeneous subtype of bipolar-disorder. by Caroline C McGrouther, Aaditya V Rangan, Arianna Di Florio, Jeremy A Elman, Nicholas J Schork, John Kelsoe, Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium

“…We first apply this covariate-corrected biclustering algorithm to a cohort of 2524 BD cases and 4106 controls from the Bipolar Disease Research Network (BDRN) within the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC). …”
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Cost-Efficient Fall Risk Assessment With Attention Augmented Vision Machine Learning on Sit-to-Stand Test Videos by Chunhua Pan, Boting Qu, Rui Miao, Xin Wang

“…Median-average filtering is used to reduce noise caused by video shaking and pose estimation inaccuracies, while a new Dynamic Time Warping (DTW)-based matching algorithm is designed to handle interference from irrelevant individuals appearing in the video. …”
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Responsible artificial intelligence in public health: a Delphi study on risk communication, community engagement and infodemic management by Keyrellous Adib, David Novillo-Ortiz, Ben Duncan, Daniela Mahl, Mike S Schäfer, Stefan Adrian Voinea, Cristiana Salvi

“…Challenges and risks affect all three components of RCCE-IM equally, with algorithmic bias and privacy breaches being of particular concern. …”
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Genetic structure and demographic inference of the regular sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri (Meissner, 1900) in the Southern Ocean: The role of the last glaciation. by Angie Díaz, Karin Gérard, Claudio González-Wevar, Claudia Maturana, Jean-Pierre Féral, Bruno David, Thomas Saucède, Elie Poulin

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Methodology of Conducting a Facilitated Discussion at the Sites of Cultural Institutions by Olga A. Staina, Polina V. Malyshenko

“…Malyshkenko within the framework of the All-Russian cultural project "Night of Museums". The algorithm for conducting the discussion is also presented in the article. …”
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Multi-scenario Dynamic Simulation and Optimization of Urban Ventilation Environment: A Case Study of Taiyuan Metropolitan Area by Junda HUANG, Yuncai WANG

“…Three scenarios of natural development, farmland protection and ecological priority are set to simulate the land use types. Then, a prediction model is constructed based on the random forest algorithm. …”
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