The mean and extreme tropical cyclone wave climate throughout the Coral Sea, from 1979 to 2020 by John G. Miller, Guilherme Vieira da Silva, Darrell Strauss

“…An available WAVEWATCH III® hindcast model dataset with surface wind forcing from the National Centres for Environmental Prediction supplied Climate Forecasts System Version 2 was used. …”
Get full text

Land cover changes in grassland landscapes: combining enhanced Landsat data composition, LandTrendr, and machine learning classification in google earth engine with MLP-ANN scenari... by Cecilia Parracciani, Daniela Gigante, Onisimo Mutanga, Stefania Bonafoni, Marco Vizzari

“…The forecasting method along with the selection of spatial drivers to predict land cover change, demonstrated high efficiency compared to other studies. …”
Get full text

Large errors in soil carbon measurements attributed to inconsistent sample processing by R. J. Even, M. B. Machmuller, M. B. Machmuller, J. M. Lavallee, J. M. Lavallee, T. J. Zelikova, T. J. Zelikova, M. F. Cotrufo, M. F. Cotrufo

“…Moreover, we show promising results using FTIR spectroscopy coupled with predictive modeling for estimating % TC, % SIC, and % SOC in regions where spectral libraries exist.…”
Get full text

Spatio-Temporal Variation and Drivers of Land-Use Net Carbon Emissions in Chengyu Urban Agglomeration, China by Wen Wang, Xin Wang, Li Wang, Zhihua Zhang, Daren Lyu

“…In this study, the land-use net carbon emissions (LCN) calculation and evaluation model was built based on the perspective of land-use change. …”
Get full text

Lithologically constrained velocity–density relationships and vertical stress gradients in the North Alpine Foreland Basin, SE Germany by P. Obermeier, F. Duschl, M. C. Drews

“…The same is true for the distribution of vertical stress gradients, a key input parameter for geomechanical modelling and the prediction of natural and induced seismicity. …”
Get full text

Dynamics-constrained rainfall projection reveals substantial increase in population exposure to unprecedented floods in the North China Plain by Long Yang, Jinghan Zhang, Fang Zhao, Daniel Wright, Chao Li, Dai Yamazaki, Xuezhi Tan, Miao Yu, Quan J. Wang, Fuqiang Tian

Get full text

Hydrological Ecosystem Service Assessment Projections in Karst Regions under Future Climate and Land Use Change by Niu Shuai, Yecui Hu, Yuping Bai, Ke Xu, Rong Wang

“…Based on this, this study takes a typical karst region as the study area, and based on the shared socioeconomic pathway (SSP) and representative concentration pathway (RCP) scenarios, the system dynamics (SD) model and the patch-generation land use model (PLUS) are used to simulate the future land use changes, and the spatial and temporal dynamics of the key HESs, such as water yield (WY), soil conservation (SC), and water purification (WP), are assessed. …”
Get full text

Anomaly Detection in Spatiotemporal Data from Fiber Optic Distributed Temperature Sensing for Outdoor Fire Monitoring by Haitao Bian, Xiaohan Luo, Zhichao Zhu, Xiaowei Zang, Yu Tian

“…Results showed that, compared to AE and VAE models handling spatial or temporal data, the CNN-AE demonstrated superior anomaly detection performance and strong robustness when applied to spatiotemporal data. …”
Get full text

RHS-YOLOv8: A Lightweight Underwater Small Object Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Yifan Wei, Jun Tao, Wenjun Wu, Donghua Yuan, Shunzhi Hou

“…Third, Efficient Localization Attention (ELA) is added to reduce the interference of irrelevant factors on prediction. Fourth, an Involution module is introduced to effectively capture spatial long-range relationships and improve recognition accuracy. …”
Get full text

Biodiversity characteristics of large forest plots in Qinghai area of Qilian Mountain National Park by WANG Dinghui, SUONAN Cairang, YU Hongyan, DU Yangong

“…This indicated that the model had a high explanatory power and prediction accuracy for the Shannon-Wiener data. …”
Get full text

Load aggregator adjustable capability forecasting based on graph convolution neural network by DONG Lingrui, WU Binyuan

“…Through the message transmission process on the graph, the response characteristics of different clusters could be shared, and both the historical data of the targeted node and other nodes are effectively used to improve the prediction accuracy from both spatial and temporal aspects. …”
Get full text

Long-term exposure to PM2.5 and cardiorespiratory mortality: an ecological small-area study in five cities in Colombia by Diana Marín, Víctor Herrera, Juan Gabriel Piñeros-Jiménez, Oscar Alberto Rojas-Sánchez, Sonia C. Mangones, Yurley Rojas, Jhon Cáceres, Dayana M. Agudelo-Castañeda, Néstor Y. Rojas, Luis Carlos Belalcazar-Ceron, Jonathan Ochoa-Villegas, María Leonor Montes-Mejía, Veronica Maria Lopera-Velasquez, Sanit María Castillo-Navarro, Alexander Torres-Prieto, Jill Baumgartner, Laura A. Rodríguez-Villamizar

“…Cardiorespiratory mortality spatially clustered in some Colombian cities and was associated with long-term exposure to PM2.5 in urban areas where the LUR models had the highest predictive accuracy. …”
Get full text

The effect of nutrient transport downstream on food web stability in an experimental freshwater meta-ecosystem by Xueqi Wang, Megan Braun, Ella McGuigan, Kevin S. McCann, Robert H. Hanner, John M. Fryxell

“…Recent spatial nutrient transport theory suggests that accumulation of nutrients downstream in riverine systems can amplify the magnitude of phytoplankton and zooplankton blooms and/or lead to competitive replacement of phytoplankton by less edible species, such as cyanobacteria. …”
Get full text

A Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Resource Management in Smart Buildings by Bibars Amangeldy, Timur Imankulov, Nurdaulet Tasmurzayev, Gulmira Dikhanbayeva, Yedil Nurakhov

“…This review shows that AI-driven controllers—especially deep-reinforcement-learning agents—deliver median energy savings of 18–35% for HVAC and other major loads, consistently outperforming rule-based and model-predictive baselines. The evidence further reveals a rapid diversification of methods: graph-neural-network models now capture spatial interdependencies in dense sensor grids, federated-learning pilots address data-privacy constraints, and early integrations of large language models hint at natural-language analytics and control interfaces for heterogeneous IoT devices. …”
Get full text

Cannabis pollen dispersal across the United States by Manu Nimmala, Shane D. Ross, Hosein Foroutan

“…As a step towards assessing hemp cross-pollination risk, this study characterizes the seasonal and spatial patterns in windborne hemp pollen dispersal spanning the conterminous United States (CONUS). …”
Get full text

Friction power loss in ball bearings: Correlation with bearing skidding and cage motion stability by Mingkai Wang, Linbo Zhu, Kim Tiow Ooi, Haizhen Li, Ke Yan, Jun Hong

“…This study introduces a prediction method for bearing friction power loss, focusing on the interplay of bearing skidding and cage motion stability on the tribological properties of ball bearings. …”
Get full text

Daily-scale dataset of highly dynamic water of Poyang Lake by Yuqing Wang, Shuai Wang, Tingsong Gong, Haifeng Tian, Yaochen Qin, Yijie Ma, Xueyue Liang, Jie Pei, Li Wang

“…Finally, we realized the spatial inversion of the predicted area and constructed a daily-scale water dataset of Poyang Lake (2016–2021). …”
Get full text

Deep Learning-Based Infrared Image Segmentation for Aircraft Honeycomb Water Ingress Detection by Hang Fei, Hongfu Zuo, Han Wang, Yan Liu, Zhenzhen Liu, Xin Li

“…Through rigorous experimentation, our model surpasses existing benchmarks, yielding a commendable 22.44% reduction in computational effort and a substantial 38.89% reduction in parameter count. …”
Get full text

The effect of slab touchdown on anticrack arrest in propagation saw tests by P. L. Rosendahl, J. Schneider, G. Bobillier, F. Rheinschmidt, B. Bergfeld, A. van Herwijnen, P. Weißgraeber

“…<p>Understanding crack phenomena in the snowpack and their role in avalanche formation is imperative for hazard prediction and mitigation. Many studies have explored how structural properties of snow contribute to the initial instability of the snowpack, focusing particularly on failure initiation within weak snow layers and the onset of crack propagation. …”
Get full text

Measured spectrum environment map dataset with multi-radiation sources in urban scenariosMendeley Data by Haotian Zou, Qiuming Zhu, Qianhao Gao, Jie Wang, Zhipeng Lin, Yang Huang, Qihui Wu, Weizhi Zhong

“…Its applications include the verification of spectrum map completion algorithms, wireless channel modelling, deep learning-driven signal prediction, and the optimization of Wi-Fi/cellular networks.…”
Get full text