Spatial and temporal heterogeneity in high-grade serous ovarian cancer: a phylogenetic analysis. by Roland F Schwarz, Charlotte K Y Ng, Susanna L Cooke, Scott Newman, Jillian Temple, Anna M Piskorz, Davina Gale, Karen Sayal, Muhammed Murtaza, Peter J Baldwin, Nitzan Rosenfeld, Helena M Earl, Evis Sala, Mercedes Jimenez-Linan, Christine A Parkinson, Florian Markowetz, James D Brenton

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>This study demonstrates that quantitative measures of intra-tumour heterogeneity may have predictive value for survival after chemotherapy treatment in HGSOC. …”
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The role of artificial intelligence in managing hospitalized patients with mental illness: a scoping review by Md Samiun, Moustaq Karim Khan Rony, Sumaiya Yeasmin, Mia Md Tofayel Gonee Manik, Anupom Debnath, Mustakim Bin Aziz, Afia Fairooz Tasnim, Sadia Islam Nilima

“…Machine learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP) technologies were reported to enhance diagnostic processes by analyzing extensive datasets from electronic health records and clinical documentation, potentially supporting earlier detection and intervention. Predictive analytics effectively assessed patient risks, enhancing proactive care strategies. …”
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Enhancing TB case detection: experience in offering upfront Xpert MTB/RIF testing to pediatric presumptive TB and DR TB cases for early rapid diagnosis of drug sensitive and drug r... by Neeraj Raizada, Kuldeep Singh Sachdeva, Sreenivas Achuthan Nair, Shubhangi Kulsange, Radhey Shayam Gupta, Rahul Thakur, Malik Parmar, Christen Gray, Ranjani Ramachandran, Bhavin Vadera, Shobha Ekka, Shikha Dhawan, Ameet Babre, Mayank Ghedia, Umesh Alavadi, Puneet Dewan, Mini Khetrapal, Ashwini Khanna, Catharina Boehme, Chinnambedu Nainarappan Paramsivan

“…Upfront Xpert MTB/RIF testing of presumptive PTB and presumptive DR-TB cases resulted in diagnosis of 79 and 12 rifampicin resistance cases, respectively. Positive predictive value (PPV) for rifampicin resistance detection was high (98%, CI 90.1-99.9), with no statistically significant variation with respect to past history of treatment.…”
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Diagnosis of parotid gland tumors using a ternary classification model based on ultrasound radiomics by Xiaoling Liu, Weihan Xiao, Chen Yang, Zhihua Wang, Dong Tian, Gang Wang, Xiachuan Qin

“…Two-step LASSO-BNB and voting ensemble learning modeling algorithm with recursive feature elimination feature selection method (RFE-Voting) models were then applied for classification. …”
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MRI-based habitat analysis of vascular and nerve invasion in the tumor microenvironment: an advanced approach for prostate cancer diagnosis by Bo Guan, Cong Huang, Yalei Wang, Jialong Zhang, Xiaowei Li, Zongyao Hao, Zongyao Hao

“…The combined model that integrates habitat scores and Gleason scores had an AUC value of 0.889 (CI: 0.8509-0.9276) in the training set and 0.886 (CI: 0.8183-0.9533) in the test set, outperforming the single models.ConclusionsBy deeply analyzing the tumor microenvironment and combining radiomics models, the diagnostic precision and predictive accuracy of vascular and nerve invasion in prostate cancer can be significantly improved. …”
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MRI-based 2.5D deep learning radiomics nomogram for the differentiation of benign versus malignant vertebral compression fractures by Wenhua Liang, Hong Yu, Lisha Duan, Xiaona Li, Ming Wang, Bing Wang, Jianling Cui

“…Among all these models, the DLR model that employed ExtraTrees algorithm performed the best, with area under the curve (AUC) values of 0.971 (95% CI: 0.948-0.995) in the training dataset and 0.828 (95% CI: 0.727-0.929) in the testing dataset. …”
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Transcription factor networks and novel immune biomarkers reveal key prognostic and therapeutic insights in ovarian cancer by Aiqin Zhao, Sufang Zhou, Xiaoyi Yang, Haiying Lu, Dan Zou, Xuan Zhang, Li Liu

“…Abstract Background Understanding the tumor microenvironment (TME) is essential for the advancement of immunotherapy for ovarian cancer (OC). Nonetheless, predicting transcription factor (TF) regulation from the TME using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data is challenging. …”
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SERLogic: A Logic-Integrated Framework for Enhancing Sequential Recommendations by Lihang Fan

“…Sequential recommendation models are used to predict users&#x2019; next top-K preferred items based on their historical interactions. …”
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Completeness of the Dynamics of the Attributes Values of Data in the Database DIM by A. N. Petrov, V. S. Roublev

“…To minimize the dependence from concrete language constructions, which describe OD-model algorithmic procedures, the reduction to the universal form – Turing machine is performed. …”
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Transactional configuration of innovative development of business ecosystem by E. V. Popov, A. D. Tikhonova, A. S. Zyrianov

“…This algorithm has been tested in the ENSONS company, serving as a testing ground for the research. …”
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Improving Freight Traffic Efficiency at Urban Intersections Using Heavy Vehicle Platooning by Mohammad D. Alahmadi, Ahmed S. Alzahrani

“…This study develops a platoon-based signal-optimization algorithm to reduce delays, minimize stops, and enhance traffic flow at intersections. …”
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Deriving Overlapped Cloud Motion Vectors Based on Geostationary Satellite and Its Application on Monitoring Typhoon Mulan by Cuiping Liu, Wei Han, Feng Zhang, Jiaqi Jin, Qiong Wu, Wenwen Li, Chloe Yuchao Gao

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Decoding the diagnostic biomarkers of mitochondrial dysfunction related gene variants in pediatric T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia by Yunfeng Lu, Xi Yang, Liying Liu, Xiaojun Sun, Xiuli Li, Ping Zhao, Guotao Guan, Yunpeng Dai

“…Additionally, A mitochondrial dysfunction-based signature was created to predict pediatric T-ALL. The mRNA-miRNA and mRNA-TF Regulatory Network were constructed, and the molecular distributions of key genes were calculated. …”
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An in-depth exploration of the association between olanzapine, quetiapine and acute pancreatitis based on real-world datasets and network toxicology analysis by Shuang Wang, Liying Song, Yuanjie Sun, Haonan Zhou, Jia Yao

“…First, the reports of antipsychotics were extracted from the US FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), and the signals of AP were detected by four pharmacovigilance algorithms. The gene targets of drugs were predicted using multiple databases. …”
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Applications of molecular dynamics in nanomaterial design and characterization - A review by Md. Aminul Islam, S M Maksudur Rahman, Juhi Jannat Mim, Safiullah Khan, Fardin Khan, Md. Ahadul Islam Patwary, Nayem Hossain

“…In addition, MD is a powerful method for predicting mechanical, thermal, and electronic properties of nanomaterials in different environments. …”
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Population status and impact of climate change on the distribution of vulnerable multipurpose plant Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. turkestanica for conservation in Trans-Himalaya, India by Shiv Paul, Shiv Paul, Khilendra Singh Kanwal, Anil Kumar, Sher Singh Samant, Sher Singh Samant, Indra Dutt Bhatt, Rakesh Chandra Sundriyal, Rakesh Chandra Sundriyal, Swaran Lata

“…The machine learning algorithm showed that Bio_6 (minimum temperature of the coldest month), elevation, and slope were the best suitable variables for the habitat prediction along with the CMIP6 project’s MIROC6 and CMCC-ESM2 climate change models to identify the potential distribution area of the species for the future under the SSP245 (middle of the way) and SSP585 (fossil-fueled development) scenarios, respectively. …”
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Prospects of application of artificial neural networks for forecasting of cargo transportation volume in transport systems by D. T. Yakupov, O. N. Rozhko

“…The authors consider the possibility of forecasting to use ANN for these economic indicators not as an alternative to the traditional methods of statistical forecasting, but as one of the available simple means for solving complex problems.Materials and methods. When predicting the ANN, three methods of learning were used: 1) the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm-network training stops when the generalization ceases to improve, which is shown by the increase in the mean square error of the output value; 2) Bayes regularization method - network training is stopped in accordance with the minimization of adaptive weights; 3) the method of scaled conjugate gradients, which is used to find the local extremum of a function on the basis of information about its values and gradient. …”
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Optimized Tile Quality Selection in Multi-User 360&#x00B0; Video Streaming by Moatasim Mahmoud, Stamatia Rizou, Andreas S. Panayides, Nikolaos V. Kantartzis, George K. Karagiannidis, Pavlos I. Lazaridis, Zaharias D. Zaharis

“…To simulate our solution in practical settings, we employ a long short-term memory (LSTM) model to perform viewport prediction and make the assessment based on real-life viewing data. …”
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Potential of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence for monitoring long-term dynamics of soil salinity in Central Asia the Xinjiang Region China by Kuangda Cui, Kuangda Cui, Jianli Ding, Jianli Ding, Jinjie Wang, Jinjie Wang, Jiao Tan, Jiao Tan, Lijing Han, Jiangtao Li, Jiangtao Li

“…Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF), which reflects plant photosynthetic status and stress, shows promise for monitoring salinity but remains underutilized in this region.MethodsThis study integrated SIF-derived indices (SIFI) with soil salinity data to build a region-specific prediction model. Using a random forest algorithm, soil salinity was classified into five levels based on satellite data and ground references from 2000–2020. …”
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Enhancing Radiologist Efficiency with AI: A Multi-Reader Multi-Case Study on Aortic Dissection Detection and Prioritization by Martina Cotena, Angela Ayobi, Colin Zuchowski, Jacqueline C. Junn, Brent D. Weinberg, Peter D. Chang, Daniel S. Chow, Jennifer E. Soun, Mar Roca-Sogorb, Yasmina Chaibi, Sarah Quenet

“…Conclusions: The integration of a DL-based algorithm for AD detection on chest CTAs significantly reduces both the STAT and IT. …”
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