A Self-Supervised Feature Point Detection Method for ISAR Images of Space Targets by Shengteng Jiang, Xiaoyuan Ren, Canyu Wang, Libing Jiang, Zhuang Wang

“…Feature point detection in inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) images of space targets is the foundation for tasks such as analyzing space target motion intent and predicting on-orbit status. Traditional feature point detection methods perform poorly when confronted with the low texture and uneven brightness characteristics of ISAR images. …”
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An FPGA-accelerated multi-level AI-integrated simulation framework for multi-time domain power systems with high penetration of power converters by Chen Liu, Peng Su, Hao Bai, Xizheng Guo, Alber Filbà Martínez, Jose Luis Dominguez Garcia

“…The framework structures systems hierarchically using energy transmission functions and unified energy information flow-based surrogate models with defined ports, ensuring compatibility with artificial intelligence algorithms. By integrating AI techniques, such as back propagation neural networks, the framework predicts variables with high computational complexity, improving accuracy and simulation efficiency. …”
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Adaptive FPGA-Based Accelerators for Human–Robot Interaction in Indoor Environments by Mangali Sravanthi, Sravan Kumar Gunturi, Mangali Chinna Chinnaiah, Siew-Kei Lam, G. Divya Vani, Mudasar Basha, Narambhatla Janardhan, Dodde Hari Krishna, Sanjay Dubey

“…This study addresses the challenges of human–robot interactions in real-time environments with adaptive field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based accelerators. Predicting human posture in indoor environments in confined areas is a significant challenge for service robots. …”
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Advancing agriculture with machine learning: a new frontier in weed management by Mohammad MEHDIZADEH, Duraid K. A. AL-TAEY, Anahita OMIDI, Aljanabi Hadi Yasir ABBOOD, Shavan ASKAR, Soxibjon TOPILDIYEV, Harikumar PALLATHADKA, Renas Rajab ASAAD

“…Validation and refinement of these algorithms are needed for practical application.…”
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Does the hepatologist still need to rely on aminotransferases in clinical practice? A reappraisal of the role of a classic biomarker in the diagnosis and clinical management of chr... by Patrizia Burra, Calogero Cammà, Pietro Invernizzi, Fabio Marra, Maurizio Pompili

“…ALT, a sensitive and cost-effective marker of liver injury, remains pivotal in predicting clinical outcomes and guiding interventions in several chronic liver diseases including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, and chronic viral hepatitis. …”
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Optimization Method for Crop Growth Characteristics Based on Improved Locality Preserving Projection by Jia Dongyao, Hu Po, Zou Shengxiong

“…An improved locality preserving projection algorithm is proposed to optimize the extraction of growth characteristics. …”
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MODERN APPROACHES TO CLINICAL AND LABORATORY DIAGNOSTICS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS EARLY ONSET by D. G. Rekalov, S. Y. Dotsenko, A. V. Kylinich

“…It was shown prognostic value of the main serological markers of RA, and the predictive value for early detection of antibodies to the circulating peptide as a marker of the severity of bone-destructive changes in patients with certain clinical manifestations. …”
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Design Optimization of the Multi-layer Switched Reluctance Motor to Minimize Torque Ripple and Maximize Average Torque by Payam Vahedi, Babak Ganji, Seyed Ebrahim Afjei

“…In the present paper, this waveform is predicted using an analysis of the motor based on finite element method (FEM). …”
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Reliable Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis for Pediatrics Using Machine Learning and Explainable AI by Insu Jeon, Minjoong Kim, Dayeong So, Eun Young Kim, Yunyoung Nam, Seungsoo Kim, Sehoon Shim, Joungmin Kim, Jihoon Moon

“…XAI techniques were employed to improve model transparency, offering insights into how features contribute to predictions, thereby enhancing clinician trust. <b>Results:</b> Rigorous data-preprocessing improved the models’ generalizability and real-world applicability across diverse clinical datasets, ensuring a robust performance. …”
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SPA-Net: An Offset-Free Proposal Network for Individual Tree Segmentation from TLS Data by Yunjie Zhu, Zhihao Wang, Qiaolin Ye, Lifeng Pang, Qian Wang, Xiaolong Zheng, Chunhua Hu

“…Deep learning methodologies proffer more efficacious and automated solutions, but their segmentation accuracy is restricted by imprecise center offset predictions, particularly in intricate forest environments. …”
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Proteomic analysis of blood plasma as a tool for personalized diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma by D. N. Korobkov, A. S. Kononikhin, S. D. Semenov, H. L. Kordzaya, A. G. Brzhozovskiy, A. E. Bugrova, E. Yu. Vasilieva, D. Yu. Kanner, E. N. Nikolaev, A. A. Komissarov

“…Additionally, we identified three proteins that predict the presence of distant metastases among patients with LAC. …”
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NeuroRF FarmSense: IoT-fueled precision agriculture transformed for superior crop care by Tarun Vats, Shrey Mehra, Uday Madan, Amit Chhabra, Akashdeep Sharma, Kunal Chhabra, Sarabjeet Singh, Utkarsh Chauhan

“…This integrative approach harnesses the advantages of NN’s ReLU activation and dropout regularization alongside the robustness of RF. By utilizing NN predictions as input features for RF training and refining RF through grid search with cross-validation, the ensemble model produces highly precise predictions, facilitating strategic crop cultivation for optimal yields across diverse environmental conditions. …”
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Specification and Verification Method of Parallel Hierarchical Timed Automata by Predicate Abstraction and Refinement by Satoshi Yamane

“…Based on the results of the analysis, the algorithm performs refinement corresponding to each abstraction. …”
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Synthesizing Sum and Difference Patterns with Low Complexity Feeding Network by Sharing Element Excitations by Jafar Ramadhan Mohammed

“…Unlike the standard optimization approaches such as genetic algorithm (GA), the described algorithm performs repeatedly deterministic transformations on the initial field until the prescribed requirements are satisfied. …”
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Convolutional neural network-based low light image enhancement method by J. Guo

“…However, noise and contrast reduction frequently have an impact on image quality in low-light situations. …”
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Safety Assessment of Concrete Gravity Dams: Hydromechanical Coupling and Fracture Propagation by Maria Luísa Braga Farinha, Nuno Monteiro Azevedo, Sérgio Oliveira

“…The results also indicate that with a brittle concrete–rock model, the predicted safety factors are always conservative when compared with those that consider the fracture energy.…”
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Correction of CAMS PM₁₀ Reanalysis Improves AI-Based Dust Event Forecast by Ron Sarafian, Sagi Nathan, Dori Nissenbaum, Salman Khan, Yinon Rudich

“…A correction model that links pixel-wise errors with atmospheric and meteorological variables was taught using gradient-boosting algorithms. This model is then utilized to predict CAMS error in previously unobserved pixels across the Eastern Mediterranean, generating CAMS error fields. …”
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Integrative analysis of semaphorins family genes in colorectal cancer: implications for prognosis and immunotherapy by Jiahao Zhu, Benjie Xu, Zhixing Wu, Zhixing Wu, Zhiwei Yu, Shengjun Ji, Jie Lian, Haibo Lu

“…Additionally, knocking down SEMA4C significantly inhibits the proliferation and invasion of CRC cells, while promoting apoptosis in vitro.ConclusionSRS could serve as an effective tool to predict survival and identify potential patients benefiting from immunotherapy in CRC. …”
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Deep learning approach with ConvNeXt-SE-attn model for in vitro oral squamous cell carcinoma and chemotherapy analysis by Abhay Nath, Om Roy, Priyanka Silveri, Sanskruti Patel

“…Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) continues to present a major worldwide healthcare problem because patients have poor survival outcomes alongside frequent disease returns. Globocan predicts that, OSCC will result in 389,846 new cases and 188,438 deaths globally during 2022 while maintaining an extremely poor 5-year survival rate at about 50%. …”
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Computational Evaluation and Multi-Criteria Optimization of Natural Compound Analogs Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Proteases by Paul Andrei Negru, Andrei-Flavius Radu, Ada Radu, Delia Mirela Tit, Gabriela Bungau

“…Notably, CHEMBL4069090 emerged as a lead compound with favorable drug-likeness and predicted binding to PLpro. Overall, the applied in silico framework facilitated the rational prioritization of bioactive analogs with promising pharmacological profiles, supporting their advancement toward experimental validation and therapeutic exploration against SARS-CoV-2.…”
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