Association of Obesity with Forearm Fractures, Bone Mineral Density and Fracture Risk (FRAX®) During Postmenopausal Period by Erkan Mesci, Nilgün Mesci, Afitap İçağasıoğlu, Ercan Madenci

“…It should be kept in mind that obesity may not necessarily be protective against fractures and treatment algorithms based solely on BMD might be inadequate to predict future fracture risk.…”
Get full text

An immunotherapy guide constructed by cGAS-STING signature for breast cancer and the biofunction validation of the pivotal gene HOXC13 via in vitro experiments by Zhenling Dai, Ziqun Gu, Rongrong Shen, Jingshuai Wang

“…Notably, this 11-gene signature also predicted the sensitivity of breast cancer to both conventional and immune therapies, aligning closely with predictions from the OncoPredict algorithm. …”
Get full text

Inferring Mechanical Properties of Wire Rods via Transfer Learning Using Pre-Trained Neural Networks by Adriany A. F. Eduardo, Gustavo A. S. Martinez, Ted W. Grant, Lucas B. S. Da Silva, Wei-Liang Qian

“…Tentative predictions are made by observing only an insignificant cropped fraction of the material’s profile. …”
Get full text

Assessment of sensor driven automatic smart soil and paddy seed metering mechanisms using artificial intelligence for paddy nurseries by Vinod Choudhary, Rajendra Machavaram, Prakhar Patidar, Gajendra Singh, Naseeb Singh, Lokesh Kumawat

“…The ANN-MOGA (multi-objective genetic algorithms) predicted higher experimental response values compared to the response surface methodology. …”
Get full text

Learned Shrinkage Approach for Low-Dose Reconstruction in Computed Tomography by Joseph Shtok, Michael Elad, Michael Zibulevsky

“…Our numerical simulations indicate that the proposed algorithm can manage well with noisy measurements, allowing a dose reduction by a factor of 4, while reducing noise and streak artifacts in the FBP reconstruction, comparable to the performance of a statistically based iterative algorithm.…”
Get full text

Blind-Matched Filtering for Speech Enhancement with Distributed Microphones by Sebastian Stenzel, Jürgen Freudenberger

“…A multichannel noise reduction and equalization approach for distributed microphones is presented. …”
Get full text

Using machine learning techniques to evaluate the impact of future climate change on wheat yields in Xinjiang, China by Xuehui Gao, Jian Liu, Haixia Lin, Tehseen Javed, Feihu Yin, Rui Chen, Yue Wen, Jinzhu Zhang, Kefan Yi, Zhenhua Wang

“…Additionally, the impacts of climate change scenarios on wheat yield were predicted using two emission scenarios (SSP45 and SSP85) from global climate models (GCMs) and machine learning (ML) algorithms. …”
Get full text

Applications of machine learning in decision analysis for dose management for dofetilide. by Andrew E Levy, Minakshi Biswas, Rachel Weber, Khaldoun Tarakji, Mina Chung, Peter A Noseworthy, Christopher Newton-Cheh, Michael A Rosenberg

“…A reinforcement learning algorithm informed by unsupervised learning was able to predict dosing decisions with 96.1% accuracy. …”
Get full text

A window into the mind-brain-body interplay: Development of diagnostic, prognostic biomarkers, and rehabilitation strategies in functional motor disorders. by Marialuisa Gandolfi, Angela Sandri, Sara Mariotto, Stefano Tamburin, Anna Paolicelli, Mirta Fiorio, Giulia Pedrotti, Paolo Barone, Maria Teresa Pellecchia, Roberto Erro, Sofia Cuoco, Immacolata Carotenuto, Claudia Vinciguerra, Annibale Botto, Lucia Zenere, Elisa Canu, Elisa Sibilla, Massimo Filippi, Elisabetta Sarasso, Federica Agosta, Michele Tinazzi, Group Collaborators Consortium

“…Finally, the algorithm's prognostic value will be explored post-rehabilitation in one subgroup of patients with FMD.…”
Get full text

Prevalence, distribution, and impact of mild cognitive impairment in Latin America, China, and India: a 10/66 population-based study. by Ana Luisa Sosa, Emiliano Albanese, Blossom C M Stephan, Michael Dewey, Daisy Acosta, Cleusa P Ferri, Mariella Guerra, Yueqin Huang, K S Jacob, Ivonne Z Jiménez-Velázquez, Juan J Llibre Rodriguez, Aquiles Salas, Joseph Williams, Isaac Acosta, Maribella González-Viruet, Milagros A Guerra Hernandez, Li Shuran, Martin J Prince, Robert Stewart

“…Longitudinal data are needed to confirm findings-in particular, to investigate the predictive validity of aMCI in these settings and risk/protective factors for progression to dementia; however, the large number affected has important implications in these rapidly ageing settings.…”
Get full text

Optimization of Railway Equipment Maintenance Plan Based on Intelligent Patrol Inspection System by MA Yunlong

“…In order to overcome the shortcomings of poor accuracy, control absence and difficult implementation in the process of conventional railway equipment maintenance, this paper proposes an intelligent patrol inspection system solution, which integrates intelligent inspection and maintenance collectors, intelligent patrol inspection instruments and video monitors, and leverages microcontrollers, host computers, networked communication and other advanced technologies, as well as the developed equipment maintenance software,to realize the information-based and intellectualized patrol inspection on equipment.Thus this system functions to generate maintenance plans through algorithm calculation and software analysis, analyze the mechanisms and causes of the equipment failures identified in railway maintenance, and estimate and predict failure rates based on the failure mode modeling, and enable dynamic adjustment of patrol inspection plans. …”
Get full text

YOLOv9-GSSA model for efficient soybean seedlings and weeds detection by Baihe Liang, Liangchen Hu, Guangxing Liu, Peng Hu, Shaosheng Xu, Biao Jie

“…To tackle these issues, we propose a real-time detection algorithm called YOLOv9-GSSA. The improved Mosaic-Dense algorithm increases object density at the model's input layer, enhancing its ability to capture detailed features. …”
Get full text

Structural Damage Identification Based on Rough Sets and Artificial Neural Network by Chengyin Liu, Xiang Wu, Ning Wu, Chunyu Liu

“…An information entropy based discretization algorithm in RS is applied for dimension reduction of the original damage database obtained from finite element analysis (FEA). …”
Get full text

Charting γ-secretase substrates by explainable AI by Stephan Breimann, Frits Kamp, Gabriele Basset, Claudia Abou-Ajram, Gökhan Güner, Kanta Yanagida, Masayasu Okochi, Stephan A. Müller, Stefan F. Lichtenthaler, Dieter Langosch, Dmitrij Frishman, Harald Steiner

“…Using machine learning, we predict the entire human γ-secretase substrate scope, revealing numerous previously unknown substrates. …”
Get full text

An Improved Diagnosis Approach for Short-Circuit Fault Diagnosis in MPC-Based Current Source Inverter System by Jonggrist Jongudomkarn, Pirat Khunkitti, Apirat Siritaratiwat

“…In the presence of faulty switches, the algorithm identifies the phase of the reference current where the predicted currents align with the reference values. …”
Get full text

Link and Loss Aware GW-COOP Routing Protocol for FANETs by Shahzad Hameed, Saleh Alyahya, Qurratul-Ain Minhas, Shabana Habib, Asif Nawaz, Sheeraz Ahmed, Atif Ishtiaq, Muhammad Islam, Sheroz Khan

“…This paper proposes GW-COOP (Gray Wolf Algorithm using Cooperative Diversity Technique) routing protocol for FANETs. …”
Get full text

Integrated bioinformatics and clinical data identify three novel biomarkers for osteoarthritis diagnosis and synovial immune by Zheng Zhu, Bizhi Tu, Cheng Peng, Xun Xu, Peizhi Lu, Rende Ning

“…Using the identified hub genes, we constructed and validated a diagnostic model for predicting OA occurrence. The correlation between hub gene expression and immune-related modules was explored using CIBERSORT and MCP-counter analyses. …”
Get full text

FEATURES OF THE TREATMENT OF HYPERMOBILITY OF THE ARTICULAR HEADS AND DISLOCATIONS OF THE LOWER JAW ON THE BACKGROUND OF FRACTURES OF THE CONDYGAL PROCESSES OF THE MANDIBLE, AS A P... by O.A. Toropov, D.S. Avetikov, M.G. Skikevych, O.S. Ivanytska, O.O. Rozkolupa, K.P. Lokes

“…The analysis of clinical case data allows us to state that the goal of treatment should be to return the condyles to their original physiological position, and conservative methods should be in the first place when creating an algorithm. Early manual reduction of the joint heads is the best method of treatment, if it is possible to carry it out in a timely manner. …”
Get full text

The prognostic significance of epoxide hydrolases in colorectal cancer by Lichao Cao, Ying Ba, Fang Chen, Dandan Li, Shenrui Zhang, Hezi Zhang

“…EPHX2 and EPHX4 were diagnostic and predictive biomarkers for CRC. EPHX4 promoted the malignant phenotype of CRC cells. …”
Get full text

Mechanical Behavior of Filled Rubber Compounds: Hyper-Elastic Models Based on Strain Amplification by Mir Hamid Reza Ghoreishy, Foroud Abbassi-Sourki

“…The previous theories for the prediction of the mechanical behavior of these materials arebased on phenomenological relationships. …”
Get full text