DiffBTS: A Lightweight Diffusion Model for 3D Multimodal Brain Tumor Segmentation by Zuxin Nie, Jiahong Yang, Chengxuan Li, Yaqin Wang, Jun Tang

“…This design prevents computational complexity from growing in square steps. Prediction accuracy and model stability are crucial in brain tumor segmentation; we propose the Edge-Blurring Guided (EBG) algorithm, which directs the diffusion model to focus more on the accuracy of segmentation boundaries during the iterative sampling process. …”
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The Quest for the Best Explanation: Comparing Models and XAI Methods in Air Quality Modeling Tasks by Thomas Tasioulis, Evangelos Bagkis, Theodosios Kassandros, Kostas Karatzas

“…Moreover, the evaluation showed that models retained a substantial degree of predictive power (R² > 0.93) even in a reduced complexity size. …”
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Serum Lactate Dehydrogenase Levels Reflect the Lung Injury Extension in COVID‐19 Patients at Hospital Admission by Maria Sofia Bertilacchi, Giulia Vannucci, Rebecca Piccarducci, Lorenzo Germelli, Chiara Giacomelli, Chiara Romei, Brian Bartholmai, Greta Barbieri, Claudia Martini, Michela Baccini

“…Results High serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) values appeared to be predictive of high CALIPER ILD percentages at hospital admission in both retrospective and prospective datasets, even if the predictive performance of the algorithm was not optimal. …”
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Acoustic-based machine learning approaches for depression detection in Chinese university students by Yange Wei, Yange Wei, Shisen Qin, Fengyi Liu, Rongxun Liu, Yunze Zhou, Yuanle Chen, Xingliang Xiong, Wei Zheng, Guangjun Ji, Yong Meng, Fei Wang, Fei Wang, Ruiling Zhang

“…Among five machine learning algorithms, LDA model demonstrated the highest classification performance, with an AUC of 0.771. …”
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Targets Spatial Coordinates Calculation in Angle-Difference Rangefinder Passive Location Complexes by Numerical Iterative Methods by A. A. Dmitrenko, S. Y. Sedyshev

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Division of images into areas of local extrema with a monotonic change in pixel brightness by A. T. Nguyen, V. Yu. Tsviatkou

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Parallel region growing of half-tone images based on selected average brightness of the area along the growth route by V. Yu. Tsviatkou

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Effectively Detecting Communities by Adjusting Initial Structure via Cores by Mei Chen, Zhichong Yang, Xiaofang Wen, Mingwei Leng, Mei Zhang, Ming Li

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Investigation on the Radar Scattering and Doppler Spectrum From Trimaran Based on the Motion of Six Degrees of Freedom by Yuxin Deng, Jinxing Li, Wangqiang Jiang, Min Zhang

“…First, based on the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations, the interpolation wave-making method is proposed for the prediction of the six degrees of freedom motion of the trimaran. …”
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Comparative analysis of the human microbiome from four different regions of China and machine learning-based geographical inference by Yinlei Lei, Min Li, Han Zhang, Yu Deng, Xinyu Dong, Pengyu Chen, Ye Li, Suhua Zhang, Chengtao Li, Shouyu Wang, Ruiyang Tao

“…Individuals from the four regions could be distinguished and predicted based on a model constructed using the random forest algorithm, with the predictive effect of palmar microbiota being better than that of oral and nasal cavities. …”
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Continuous and Discrete Similarity Coefficient for Identifying Essential Proteins Using Gene Expression Data by Jiancheng Zhong, Zuohang Qu, Ying Zhong, Chao Tang, Yi Pan

“…Using the graph theory as the basis, we fused the newly proposed similarity coefficient with the existing network topology prediction algorithm at each protein node to recognize essential proteins. …”
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Research Progress on Selective Depolymerization of Waste Plastics to High-Quality Liquid Fuels by Xinze LI, Zhicheng LUO, Rui XIAO

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Real-Time State Evaluation System of Antenna Structures in Radio Telescopes Based on a Digital Twin by Hanwei Cui, Binbin Xiang, Shike Mo, Wei Wang, Shangmin Lin, Peiyuan Lian, Wei Wang, Congsi Wang

“…The K-nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm and radial basis function (RBF) interpolation algorithm are utilized to construct the virtual–physical mapping model of the antenna, enabling rapid prediction and evaluation of the antenna structure state. …”
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Data-driven seismic mechanical performance evaluation of RC columns based on adaptive optimization ensemble learning method integrating random forest and back propagation neural ne... by Ayong Jiao, Ziqing Jiao, Bin Gao

“…The research results provide a new idea for the efficient evaluation of the seismic performance of RC columns and expand the application potential of ensemble learning in the performance prediction of complex structures.…”
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State of Health Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Fusion Health Indicator by PSO-ELM Model by Jun Chen, Yan Liu, Jun Yong, Cheng Yang, Liqin Yan, Yanping Zheng

“…This optimization enhances the ELM’s performance, addressing instability issues in the standard algorithm. The proposed PSO-ELM model demonstrates superior accuracy in SOH prediction compared with ELM and other methods. …”
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Grade Identification of Raw Nongxiangxing Baijiu Based on Fused Data of Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry by ZHANG Wei, ZHANG Guiyu, TUO Xianguo, FU Ni, LI Xiaoping, PANG Tingting, LIU Kecai

“…The results showed that the prediction accuracy of the model based on the spectral feature variables selected by CARS was 89.66%, the prediction accuracy of the model based on KC after feature selection was 94.83%, and the classification accuracy of the model based on the fused data of CARS + KC reached as high as 98.28%. …”
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Auxiliary Diagnosis of Breast Cancer Based on Machine Learning and Hybrid Strategy by Hua Chen, Kehui Mei, Yuan Zhou, Nan Wang, Guangxing Cai

“…Finally, five different machine learning models are used for classification prediction, the best combination of parameters for each model is found using a grid search method, and the final results of each model are derived using a 10-fold cross-validation method. …”
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Collaborative Planning for Distribution Network and PV-ESS in the Marketization Environment by Ping RAO, Yue XIANG, Haotian YAO, Youbo LIU, Junyong LIU

“…Firstly, the benefit coupling model for the subjects in the planning layer was constructed considering photovoltaic prediction errors and agency costs based on the agency transaction mode. …”
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Knowledge Distillation in Object Detection for Resource-Constrained Edge Computing by Arief Setyanto, Theopilus Bayu Sasongko, Muhammad Ainul Fikri, Dhani Ariatmanto, I. Made Artha Agastya, Rakandhiya Daanii Rachmanto, Affan Ardana, In Kee Kim

“…YOLOv4 is a widely used OD model with a backbone for image feature extraction and a prediction layer. Originally, YOLOv4 was designed to use CSPDarkNet53 as its backbone, which requires significant computational power. …”
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SIGMAR1 screened by a GPCR-related classifier regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress in bladder cancer by Jingming Zhuang, Yang Wang, Xinyong Wu, Zijing Peng, Zhengnan Huang, Chao Zhao, Bing Shen

“…Conclusion The construction of a BC-related GPCR-TME classifier enabled the effective prediction of the OS of BC patients and the identification of SIGMAR1, a key factor regulating ER stress in BC. …”
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