Cocoa Farmers’ Perceptions of Drought and Adaptive Strategies in the Ghana–Togo Transboundary Cocoa Belt by Afi Amen Christèle Attiogbé, Udo Nehren, Emmanuel Quansah, Enoch Bessah, Seyni Salack, Jean Mianikpo Sogbedji, Sampson K. Agodzo

Get full text

East Asian aerosol cleanup has likely contributed to the recent acceleration in global warming by Bjørn H. Samset, Laura J. Wilcox, Robert J. Allen, Camilla W. Stjern, Marianne T. Lund, Sharar Ahmadi, Annica Ekman, Maxwell T. Elling, Luke Fraser-Leach, Paul Griffiths, James Keeble, Tsuyoshi Koshiro, Paul Kushner, Anna Lewinschal, Risto Makkonen, Joonas Merikanto, Pierre Nabat, Larissa Narazenko, Declan O’Donnell, Naga Oshima, Steven T. Rumbold, Toshihiko Takemura, Kostas Tsigaridis, Daniel M. Westervelt

“…Here we show, using a large set of simulations from eight Earth System Models, how a time-evolving 75% reduction in East Asian sulfate emissions partially unmasks greenhouse gas-driven warming and influences the spatial pattern of surface temperature change. …”
Get full text

Exploring the determinants of thyroid disorders in high-altitude western Himalaya: a geospatial and epidemiological study by Arshad Ahmed, Kheraj, Alireza Mohammadi, Robert Bergquist

“…Geographic information systems were utilized to map the spatial distribution of thyroid disorder prevalence, and the model’s predictive accuracy was validated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC). …”
Get full text

CNN Based Fault Classification and Predition of 33kw Solar PV System with IoT Based Smart Data Collection Setup by K. Punitha, G. Sivapriya, T. Jayachitra

“…Therefore, CNN is used as the fault prediction also. The model is implemented using Python programming language and demonstrated its effectiveness on test cases. …”
Get full text

Interpretation of Cultural Landscape Layering and Assessment of Heritage Value of Urban Historical Parks: A Case Study of Xiamen Zhongshan Park by Xufang LI, Xiangpin ZHOU, Feifan WENG

“…It constructs a cultural landscape heritage layering model of Xiamen Zhongshan Park by combining ancient literature and the spatial interpretation of ancient maps, and employing the historic urban landscape (HUL) method. …”
Get full text

Quantifying the sources and health risks of groundwater nitrate via dual NO isotopes and Monte Carlo simulations in a developed planting-breeding area by Jianwei Liu, Shuo Qiao, Shilong Zhao, Hui Chen, Yong Wu, Donghao Li, Ping Liu, Ling Li

“…The analysis results revealed that the NO3− concentration ranged from 0.02 to 44.6 mg/L, with a mean value of 7.54 mg/L, along with a significant spatial variability. Analysis by combining stable isotopes (δ15N-NO3− and δ18O-NO3−) with the Bayesian isotope mixing model (MixSIAR) revealed that soil N (60.3 %) and manure and sewage (35.9 %) contributed the most NO3− in groundwater, followed by chemical N fertilizer (2.9 %) and atmospheric N deposition (0.8 %). …”
Get full text

Enhanced thyroid nodule detection and diagnosis: a mobile-optimized DeepLabV3+ approach for clinical deployments by Changan Yang, Muhammad Awais Ashraf, Mudassar Riaz, Pascal Umwanzavugaye, Kavimbi Chipusu, Hongyuan Huang, Yueqin Xu

“…Preprocessing steps, including noise reduction and contrast optimization, were applied to enhance image clarity. …”
Get full text

Exploring the Benefits of 3D Smart MRI in Resident Training and Surgical Planning for Transcervical Radiofrequency Ablation by Sepehr Janghorbani, Victoria Weprinsky, Alexandre Caprio, Tamatha Fenster, Bobak Mosadegh

“…Residents using Smart MRI reported higher confidence in identifying and treating all fibroids (83% vs. 43%) and rated their spatial understanding significantly higher on Likert-scale assessments (4.6 vs. 3.25). …”
Get full text

Investigating the Dynamic Change and Driving Force of Vegetation Carbon Sink in Taihang Mountain, China by Qiushi Qu, Sihui Jian, Anguo Chen, Chiwei Xiao

“…The results of this study can not only provide a reference for carbon reduction and sink increase and ecological restoration projects in the Taihang Mountains but also benefit the research paradigm of vegetation carbon sequestration in other regions.…”
Get full text

Nitrogen addition enhances soil carbon and nutrient dynamics in Chinese croplands: a machine learning and nationwide synthesis by Yu Li, Yuan Li

“…We further developed the high-resolution (5 km) national-scale dataset that predicts the spatial responses of SOC and nutrient dynamics to nitrogen addition across China. …”
Get full text

LSL-SS-Net: level set loss-guided semantic segmentation networks for landslide extraction by Yueheng Yang, Zelang Miao, Xiaojing Li, Hua Zhang, Shuai Chen

“…However, typical loss functions have several challenges and shortcomings, including difficulty in handling objects of different scales and neglecting spatial correlation. These drawbacks hinder semantic segmentation networks from solely concentrating on accurately predicting landslide categories with rich semantic information. …”
Get full text

A Framework for Estimating the Probability Distribution of Event Runoff Coefficient in Ungauged Catchments by Yanchen Zheng, Gemma Coxon, Ross Woods, Jianzhu Li, Ping Feng

“…The results indicate that similar pre‐event catchment conditions may cause distinct runoff response in different catchments, thus predicting the correct spatial cluster is crucial to the estimation accuracy. …”
Get full text

Gradients in signal complexity of sleep-wake intracerebral EEG. by Giridhar Kalamangalam, Ioan Mircea Chelaru, Abbas Babajani-Feremi

“…Spatial variation in the morphology of the electroencephalogram (EEG) over the head is classically described. …”
Get full text

Mapping potential water repellency of Danish topsoil by Lucas Carvalho Gomes, Peter Lystbæk Weber, Cecilie Hermansen, Anne-Cathrine Storgaard Danielsen, Sebastian Gutierrez, Deividas Mikstas, Charles Pesch, Mogens Humlekrog Greve, Per Moldrup, David A. Robinson, Lis Wollesen de Jonge

“…This study presents a comprehensive survey of SWR in Denmark and its predicted spatial distribution, using approximately 7,500 samples. …”
Get full text

CEDAR-GPP: spatiotemporally upscaled estimates of gross primary productivity incorporating CO₂ fertilization by Y. Kang, Y. Kang, Y. Kang, M. Bassiouni, M. Bassiouni, M. Gaber, M. Gaber, X. Lu, X. Lu, T. F. Keenan, T. F. Keenan

“…Our machine learning models effectively predict monthly GPP (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>²</span> <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 0.72), the mean seasonal cycles (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>²</span> <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 0.77), and spatial variabilities (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>²</span> <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 0.63) based on cross-validation at flux sites. …”
Get full text

Mapping the rapid growth of multi-omics in tumor immunotherapy: Bibliometric evidence of technology convergence and paradigm shifts by Huijing Dong, Xinmeng Wang, Yumin Zheng, Jia Li, Zhening Liu, Aolin Wang, Yulei Shen, Daixi Wu, Huijuan Cui

“…Keyword co-occurrence and citation burst analyses reveal evolving frontiers: early emphasis on “PD-1/CTLA-4 blockade” has transitioned toward “machine learning,” “multi-omics,” and “lncRNA,” reflecting a shift to predictive modeling and biomarker discovery. Multi-omics integration has facilitated the development of immune infiltration-based prognostic models, such as TIME subtypes, which have been validated across multiple tumor types, which inform clinical trial design (e.g. …”
Get full text

Deciphering cholangiocarcinoma heterogeneity and specific progenitor cell niche of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma at single-cell resolution by Chunliang Liu, Xiang Wang, Erdong Liu, Yali Zong, Wenlong Yu, Youhai Jiang, Jianan Chen, Mingye Gu, Zhengyuan Meng, Jingfeng Li, Yang Liu, Yongjie Zhang, Jing Tang, Hongyang Wang, Jing Fu

Get full text

Convolutional Neural Network-Based Risk Assessment of Regional Susceptibility to Road Collapse Disasters: A Case Study in Guangxi by Cheng Li, Zhixiang Lu, Yulong Hu, Ziqi Ding, Yuefeng Lu, Chuanzhi Han

“…This model predicts and maps the spatial distribution of collapse risk across Guangxi. …”
Get full text

Mapping emergent coral reefs: a comparison of pixel‐ and object‐based methods by Amy Stone, Sharyn Hickey, Ben Radford, Mary Wakeford

Get full text

Three-dimensional characteristics of T cells and vasculature in the development of mouse esophageal cancer by Shanshan Bi, Yueguang Wu, Ning Ding, Yan Zhou, Huijuan Liu, Yongjia Weng, Qiqin Song, Li Zhang, Matthew Yibo Cheng, Heyang Cui, Weimin Zhang, Yongping Cui

Get full text