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  1. 14461

    Adaptive Ensemble Framework With Synthetic Sampling for Tackling Class Imbalance Problem by R. Sasirekha, B. Kanisha

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…ABSTRACT Class imbalance is a critical challenge in heart disease prediction datasets, often leading to biased models with poor performance on the minority class. …”
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  2. 14462

    Digital Transformation in the Context of European Union’s Green Deal by Bertoncelj, Andrej

    Published 2022-02-01
    “…Both concepts have one thing in common, that is smart technologies, which is predicted to exponentially increase in market value and scope with time. …”
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  3. 14463

    Secure and efficient batch authentication scheme based on dynamic revocation mechanism in space information network by Yinghui ZHANG, Lingyun HU, Yixin LI, Jianting NING, Dong ZHENG

    Published 2022-04-01
    “…A secure and efficient batch authentication scheme based on dynamic revocation mechanism was proposed for the problem of cross-domain authentication of a large number of mobile users in space information networks.Early key negotiation was achieved by predicting the satellite trajectory and updating the session key in real time.Algorithms were designed for a single as well as a large number of mobile terminals to perform signing and verification, which effectively reduce the computational burden of satellites.Cuckoo filters were adopted by the new scheme to achieve dynamic revocation and malicious access control of mobile terminals.Finally, under the Diffie-Hellman assumption, the proposed scheme was proved to be resistant to replay and man-in-the-middle attacks based on a random oracle model and automated validation of internet security protocols and applications.Security goals such as traceability and revocability were achieved by the scheme, thus improving the efficiency of transmission and computation by more than 80% and 20%, respectively, compared with the existing optimal scheme.…”
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  4. 14464

    Enhanced pixel-level detection of food regions using a self-attention mechanism by Takuya Futagami

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…This study aims to increase the accuracy of pixel-level detection of food regions extraction algorithms based on saliency detection, which predicts noticeable image areas that are attractive to the human eye. …”
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  5. 14465

    Analysis of Dynamic Transaction Fee Blockchain Using Queueing Theory by Koki Inami, Tuan Phung-Duc

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The processing fee varies significantly depending on other transactions; it is difficult to predict the fee, and it may be significantly high. …”
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  6. 14466

    Machine learning model for age related macular degeneration based on pesticides: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2008 by Jiankang Liu, Bingli Wang, Qiuming Li

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The model is then built using nine machine learning algorithms and verified on a validation set. Finally, it is found that the random forest model has high predictive value, and its Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) value is 0.75. …”
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  7. 14467

    Smart Manufacturing through Machine Learning: A Review, Perspective, and Future Directions to the Machining Industry by A. S. Rajesh, M. S. Prabhuswamy, Srinivasan Krishnasamy

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…The current paper presents a comprehensive survey and summary of different machine learning algorithms which are being employed in various traditional and nontraditional machining processes, and also, an outlook of the manufacturing paradigm is presented. …”
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  8. 14468

    Uncertainty quantification with graph neural networks for efficient molecular design by Lung-Yi Chen, Yi-Pei Li

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Abstract Optimizing molecular design across expansive chemical spaces presents unique challenges, especially in maintaining predictive accuracy under domain shifts. This study integrates uncertainty quantification (UQ), directed message passing neural networks (D-MPNNs), and genetic algorithms (GAs) to address these challenges. …”
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  9. 14469

    A Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model for Subspace Clustering by Shangfang Li

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…Moreover, it can directly predict the new samples by introducing a back constraint in the model, thus being more suitable for big data learning tasks such as analysis of chaotic time series and so on. …”
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  10. 14470

    Review on the Innovation of Investment Banks’ Credit Risk Assessment System in a Highly Volatile Market by Wei Yakun

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…., macroeconomic indicators, market sentiment, transactional behavior) and nonlinear algorithms to enhance predictive accuracy. Case analysis, including JPMorgan Chase’s post-2008 reforms, validates the system’s effectiveness in mitigating risks during extreme market fluctuations. …”
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  11. 14471

    A Framework for Determining the Big Five Personality Traits Using Machine Learning Classification through Graphology by null Samsuryadi, Rudi Kurniawan, Julian Supardi, null Sukemi, Fatma Susilawati Mohamad

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…These results indicated that the proposed framework can be well applied to predict the personality of the Big Five model through handwriting analysis features.…”
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  12. 14472

    Transfer Learning for Induction Motor Health Monitoring: A Brief Review by Prashant Kumar

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…These sophisticated deep learning algorithms have been widely used for induction motor health monitoring due to their autonomous feature extraction abilities and end-to-end learning capabilities. …”
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  13. 14473

    Determinants of depressive symptoms in multinational middle-aged and older adults by Can Lu, Shenwei Wan, Zhiyong Liu

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Abstract This study harnesses machine learning to dissect the complex socioeconomic determinants of depression risk among older adults across five international cohorts (HRS, ELSA, SHARE, CHARLS, MHAS). Evaluating six predictive algorithms, XGBoost demonstrated superior performance in four cohorts (AUC 0.7677–0.8771), while LightGBM excelled in ELSA (AUC 0.9011). …”
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  14. 14474

    Teaching deep networks to see shape: Lessons from a simplified visual world. by Christian Jarvers, Heiko Neumann

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…This suggests that different learning algorithms with sparser, more local weight changes are required to make networks more sensitive to shape and improve their capability to describe human vision.…”
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  15. 14475

    The influence of eye model parameter variations on simulated eye-tracking outcomes by Joshua Fischer, David van den Heever, Johan van der Merwe

    Published 2023-10-01
    “…The outcomes showed that variations in anterior corneal asphericity significantly influence simulated eye-tracking outcomes of both interpolation and model-based gaze estimation algorithms. Other, more commonly varied parameters such as the corneal radius of curvature and foveal offset angle had little influence on simulated outcomes.  …”
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  16. 14476

    Probabilistic Operation of the Microgrids Including Active Loads and Distributed Generation Constrained to Flexibility and Reliability Indices by Hosein Hasan Shahi, Mehdi Nafar, Mohsen Simab

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…The ant-lion and crow search algorithms are merged to solve the problem and find a reliable optimal solution. …”
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  17. 14477

    Neural mechanisms for the attention-mediated propagation of conceptual information in the human brain. by David Acunzo, Damiano Grignolio, Clayton Hickey

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…However, neuroscientific investigation has focused closely on the identification of the systems and algorithms that support attentional control or that instantiate the effect of attention on sensation and perception. …”
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  18. 14478

    Dynamic Simulation and Comprehensive Quantitative Evaluation of Rural Tourism Core Competitiveness Based on Neural Network by Shiyuan Gan

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…This paper first designs the neural network algorithm model, then analyzes the dynamic simulation model and comprehensive quantitative analysis, and then uses the artificial neural network algorithm to analyze and predict the core competitiveness of rural tourism. …”
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  19. 14479

    DiffuseGaitNet: Improving Parkinson’s Disease Gait Severity Assessment With a Diffusion Model Framework by Arshak Rezvani, Nasrin Ravansalar, Mohammad Ali Akhaee, Andrew J. Greenshaw, Russell Greiner, Maryam S. Mirian, Muhammad Yousefnezhad, Martin J. McKeown

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These synthetic samples contain novel movement patterns not present in the observed data; systems trained on this information have better prediction performance. In addition, we propose a novel classification algorithm that can learn a predictive model, from both observed training data and synthetic samples, to accurately assess PD severity. …”
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  20. 14480

    Identification and validation of immune and diagnostic biomarkers for interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome by integrating bioinformatics and machine-learning by Tao Zhou, Can Zhu, Wei Zhang, Qiongfang Wu, Mingqiang Deng, Zhiwei Jiang, Longfei Peng, Hao Geng, Zhouting Tuo, Zhouting Tuo, Ci Zou

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The integration of predictions from the three machine-learning algorithms highlighted three pivotal genes: PLAC8 (AUC: 0.887), S100A8 (AUC: 0.818), and PPBP (AUC: 0.871). …”
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