Integrating transcriptomics and hybrid machine learning enables high-accuracy diagnostic modeling for nasopharyngeal carcinoma by Hehe Wang, Junge Zhang, Peng Cheng, Lujie Yu, Chunlin Li, Yaowen Wang

“…Differential expression analysis identified 293 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Twelve ML algorithms (including Stepglm, glmBoost, and RF) were systematically combined into 113 distinct models to classify NPC versus normal tissues. …”
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Deep learning and hyperspectral features for seedling stage identification of barnyard grass in paddy field by Siqiao Tan, Qiang Xie, Wenshuai Zhu, Yangjun Deng, Lei Zhu, Xiaoqiao Yu, Zheming Yuan, Zheming Yuan, Yuan Chen, Yuan Chen

“…Notably, this surpasses the capabilities of other models that rely on amalgamations of machine learning algorithms and feature dimensionality reduction methods. …”
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A Hybrid Speech Enhancement Technique Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform and Spectral Subtraction by Yasir Iqbal, Tao Zhang, Teddy Surya Gunawan, Agus Pratondo, Xin Zhao, Yanzhang Geng, Mira Kartiwi, Nasir Saleem, Sami Bourouis

“…In low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) conditions, various approaches and algorithms are applied to improve speech quality and intelligibility. …”
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Xpert Ultra stool testing to diagnose tuberculosis in children in Ethiopia and Indonesia: a model-based cost-effectiveness analysis by Peter J Dodd, Nyashadzaishe Mafirakureva, Rina Triasih, Debebe Shaweno, Jens Levy, Eveline Klinkenberg, Petra de Haas, Ineke Spruijt, Nastiti Kaswandani, Ahmed Bedru, Melaku Gebremichael, Edine W Tiemersma

“…The intervention remained cost-effective under sensitivity analyses.Conclusions The addition of the SOS stool method to national algorithms for diagnosing TB in children is likely to be cost-effective in both Ethiopia and Indonesia.…”
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Equitable and effective clinical guidance development and dissemination: trauma aims to lead the way by Deborah M Stein, Elliott R Haut, Eileen M Bulger, Vanessa P Ho, Andres M Rubiano, Ashley Farley, Lacey N LaGrone, Danielle J Wilson, Maria Michaels, Meghan B Lane-Fall, Michael A Person, Linda Reinhart

“…The Institute of Medicine and the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine have called for learning health systems, with emphasis on clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) as a means of limiting preventable deaths. Reduction in mortality has been demonstrated when evidence-based trauma CPGs are adhered to; however, guidelines are variably updated, redundant, absent, inaccessible, or perceived as irrelevant. …”
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Multi-Camera Machine Learning for Salt Marsh Species Classification and Mapping by Marco Moreno, Sagar Dalai, Grace Cott, Ben Bartlett, Matheus Santos, Tom Dorian, James Riordan, Chris McGonigle, Fabio Sacchetti, Gerard Dooly

“…This demonstrates that data fusion and band reduction techniques improve species differentiation, particularly for vegetation with overlapping spectral signatures. …”
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MINIMIZATION OF RISK OF THE ERRONEOUS DECISION IN THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPORTANCE OF STATISTICAL RELATIONS OF TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF THE OBJECTS OF ELECTRIC POWER SY... by E. M. Farhadzadeh, A. Z. Muradaliyev, Yu. Z. Farzaliyev, T. K. Rafiyeva, S. A. Abdullayeva

“…Traditionally, increase of reliability of the decision is reached by reduction of a Type I error. Usually it is accepted to be equal to 5%, occasionally – to 1%, and at researches – even to 0.5 %. …”
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Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment for gastric carcinoma prevention in asymptomatic or dyspeptic adults: systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of randomised controlle... by Teruhiko Terasawa, Isao Miyashiro, Katsuaki Kato, Takaki Yoshikawa, Reo Takaku, Hiroshi Nishida

“…Objectives Recent meta-analyses of eradication therapy in Helicobacter pylori-infected adults reported significant reductions in gastric carcinoma risk. However, concerns about supporting unfocused screening and eradication programme in healthy, asymptomatic populations have arisen. …”
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Ensemble Learning-Based Alzheimer’s Disease Classification Using Electroencephalogram Signals and Clock Drawing Test Images by Young Jae Huh, Jun-ha Park, Young Jae Kim, Kwang Gi Kim

“…Ensemble learning (EL), a machine learning technique that combines the results of multiple learning algorithms to obtain predicted values, aims to achieve better predictive performance than a single learning algorithm alone. …”
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Simulation analysis of path planning for workpiece clamping robots based on digital twin technology by Xin PAN, Min LIANG, Yanchao YIN, Zhong CHEN

“…Comparative experiments with two baseline algorithms, RRT*-Connect and an improved RRT*-FN algorithm, highlight the superior performance of the proposed method. …”
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Preface to Special Issue on AI-Based Future Intelligent Networks and Communication Security by Sunil Kumar, Glenford Mapp, Abhay Bansal, Korhan Cengiz

“… Recent advancements in science focus on the study and development of algorithms that can learn from and make predictions and decisions based on data collected through intelligent devices. …”
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Identification of biomarkers associated with inflammatory response in Parkinson's disease by bioinformatics and machine learning. by Yatan Li, Wei Jia, Chen Chen, Cheng Chen, Jinchao Chen, Xinling Yang, Pei Liu

“…LASSO, SVM-RFE and Random Forest algorithms were used to screen biomarker genes. Then, ROC curves were drawn and PD risk predicting models were constructed on the basis of the biomarker genes. …”
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Efficient topology control for time-varying spacecraft networks with unreliable links by Wei Zhang, Hong Ma, Tao Wu, Xueshu Shi, Yiwen Jiao

“…Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of our model and topology control algorithms.…”
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A novel deep learning approach to identify embryo morphokinetics in multiple time lapse systems by Guillaume Canat, Antonin Duval, Nina Gidel-Dissler, Alexandra Boussommier-Calleja

“…Today, most of the literature has characterized algorithms that predict pregnancy, ploidy or blastocyst quality, leaving to the side the task of identifying key morphokinetic events. …”
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Classification of Some Fruits using Image Processing and Machine Learning by Dilara Gerdan Koç, Mustafa Vatandaş

“…On the other hand, the size and color values read in fruits with the image processing algorithm were evaluated using predictive techniques used in data mining. …”
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A machine learning‐based approach for wait‐time estimation in healthcare facilities with multi‐stage queues by Amjed Al‐Mousa, Hamza Al‐Zubaidi, Mohammad Al‐Dweik

“…The work employs feature engineering and compares several machine learning‐based algorithms to predict patients' waiting times for single‐stage and multi‐stage services. …”
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A Cautionary Perspective on Artificial Intelligence and Novel Imaging Technologies in Patient Selection for Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery by Samir Muter, Noorulhuda Al-Ani

“…AI-driven predictive models often rely on retrospective, uniform datasets taken from a single center, with evident interpretability concerns. …”
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Knowledge and Perception of Practicing Anesthetists on Current Techniques, Clinical Applications, and Limitations of Artificial Intelligence in Anesthesiology: An Indian Study by Manasij Mitra, Maitraye Basu, Amrita Ghosh, Ranabir Pal

“…Their concepts on techniques, applications, and safety of AI including levels and potentials of use were significant so far as predictive algorithms, assessing vital parameters and perioperative care were concerned. …”
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Postsurgery Classification of Best-Corrected Visual Acuity Changes Based on Pterygium Characteristics Using the Machine Learning Technique by Fatin Nabihah Jais, Mohd Zulfaezal Che Azemin, Mohd Radzi Hilmi, Mohd Izzuddin Mohd Tamrin, Khairidzan Mohd Kamal

“…A retrospective of the secondary dataset of 93 samples of pterygium patients with different pterygium attributes was used and imported into four different machine learning algorithms in RapidMiner software to predict the improvement of BCVA after pterygium surgery. …”
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Intelligent optimization method of fracturing parameters for shale oil reservoirs in Jimsar Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China by Yunjin WANG, Fujian ZHOU, Hang SU, Leyi ZHENG, Minghui LI, Fuwei YU, Yuan LI, Tianbo LIANG

“…A separated fracturing effect prediction model is proposed, with the fracturing learning curve decomposed into two parts: (1) overall trend, which is predicted by the algorithm combining the convolutional neural network with the characteristics of local connection and parameter sharing and the gated recurrent unit that can solve the gradient disappearance; and (2) local fluctuation, which is predicted by integrating the adaptive boosting algorithm to dynamically adjust the random forest weight. …”
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