A Novel Hybrid Metaheuristic MPA-PSO to Optimize the Properties of Viscous Dampers by Elmira Shemshaki, Mohammad Hasan Haddad, Mohammadreza Mashayekhi, Seyyed Meisam Aghajanzadeh, Ali Majdi, Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi

“…Furthermore, the performance of the new algorithm is compared with each of these methods separately to evaluate the efficiency improvement for displacement reduction. …”
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Prevention of falls in hospitalized patients—evaluation of the effectiveness of a monitoring system (Verso Vision) developed with artificial intelligence by Corrado Gervasi, Erik Perego, Francesca Galli, Valter Torri, Massimo Castoldi, Emilio Bombardieri

“…The Verso Vision System (VS) is an artificial intelligence-based system for accidental fall prevention and management, which uses computer vision algorithms to monitor environments and people in real time.MethodsThe efficacy of VS monitoring in terms of reduction of accidentals falls was retrospectively evaluated in a group of 362 hospitalized patients at Humanitas Gavazzeni Hospital.ResultsOf the 362 patients included in the analysis, 580 statistical units, 228 monitored with VS and 355 without VS were obtained splitting the observation of each patient based on the presence of VS monitoring and the Stratify score. …”
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An Optimization Method for Operation Adjustment of High-Speed Delayed Trains by Xiaojuan Li, Yueying Huo, Zhenying Yan, Baoming Han

“…Six operation adjustment strategies are analyzed including section acceleration, operation based on the original timetable, dwell time reduction, increase in overtaking, reduction in overtaking, and train postponement. …”
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Smart agriculture: utilizing machine learning and deep learning for drought stress identification in crops by Tariq Ali, Saif Ur Rehman, Shamshair Ali, Khalid Mahmood, Silvia Aparicio Obregon, Rubén Calderón Iglesias, Tahir Khurshaid, Imran Ashraf

“…Abstract Plant stress reduction research has advanced significantly with the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, such as machine learning and deep learning. …”
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Optimizing PID control for multi-model adaptive high-speed rail platform door systems with an improved metaheuristic approach by Dong Zhan, Ai-Qing Tian, Shao-Quan Ni

“…Experimental validation demonstrates that, compared to the Snow Goose Algorithm (SGA), the IBM-Dy-SGA achieves a 10%–30% reduction in average fitness values and a 20% improvement in convergence speed. …”
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Heuristic Optimization-Based Trajectory Planning for UAV Swarms in Urban Target Strike Operations by Chen Fei, Zhuo Lu, Weiwei Jiang

“…The MATLAB(R2024b) simulation platform is used to compare the performance of five optimization algorithms—SO, SCA, WOA, MFO, and HHO—against the proposed Electric Eel Foraging Optimization (EEFO) algorithm for UAV swarm target strike missions. …”
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Classification evaluation and improvement of airborne PolSAR images for land use mapping using deep learning by Jiafeng Wang, Yongjiu Feng, Xiaohua Tong, Zhenkun Lei, Mengrong Xi, Yi Zhou, Panli Tang

“…The classification performance of different algorithms was evaluated by the overall accuracy. The results showed that the machine learning algorithm Random Forest (RF) produced the lowest overall accuracy of 71.93%. …”
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Bayesian Q-learning in multi-objective reward model for homophobic and transphobic text classification in low-resource languages: A hypothesis testing framework in multi-objective... by Vivek Suresh Raj, Ruba Priyadharshini, Saranya Rajiakodi, Bharathi Raja Chakravarthi

“…Most Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms optimize a single-objective function, whereas real-world decision-making involves multiple aspects. …”
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Providing a framework to optimize the sustainable construction material supply chain with the possibility of horizontal transfers by Hamed Ghamari, Hamidreza Abbasianjahromi, Seyed Mohammad Mirhosseini

“…The results show that while both the ant-lion and gray wolf algorithms deliver comparable average performance, the gray wolf algorithm excels in terms of solution time, making it more effective for real-time problem-solving. …”
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A Hardware Architecture of a Dynamic Ranking Packet Scheduler for Programmable Network Devices by Mostafa Elbediwy, Bill Pontikakis, Jean-Pierre David, Yvon Savaria

“…The proposed DR-PIFO’s hardware implementation is shown to closely approach the behavior and performance of its algorithmic model by efficiently executing various scheduling algorithms, leading to precise bandwidth distribution among traffic flows. …”
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A comprehensive review of bibliometric and methodological approaches in flood mitigation studies: Current trends and future directions by Funmilayo Ebun Rotimi, Roohollah Kalatehjari, Taofeeq Durojaye Moshood, George Dokyi

“…The findings emphasize the need for an integrated and interdisciplinary approach to flood reduction research, considering the complex interplay of social, ecological, and physical dimensions in flood risk management. …”
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PCES-YOLO: High-Precision PCB Detection via Pre-Convolution Receptive Field Enhancement and Geometry-Perception Feature Fusion by Heqi Yang, Junming Dong, Cancan Wang, Zhida Lian, Hui Chang

“…The performance of PCES-YOLO is also evaluated against mainstream object detection algorithms, including Faster R-CNN, SSD, YOLOv8n, etc. …”
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Machine learning for Internet of Things (IoT) device identification: a comparative study by Hamid Tahaei, Anqi Liu, Hamid Forooghikian, Mehdi Gheisari, Faiz Zaki, Nor Badrul Anuar, Zhaoxi Fang, Longjun Huang

“…Furthermore, it demonstrates the effectiveness of wrapper methods in the reduction of feature sets.…”
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Identification of Postural Deviations and Trunk Asymmetries in Physical Therapy Students Using an AI-Based Mobile Application by Liviu Moraru, Adela Badau, Florin Marin Litoi, Andrei Madalin Petrescu, Catalin Octavian Manescu, Neluta Smidu

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Machine learning-enhanced SERS for accurate azoospermia diagnosis via seminal plasma exosome analysis by Jiarui Wang, Shiyan Jiang, Jiaxin Shi, Jing Wang, Shengrong Du, Zufang Huang

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The PLSR-ML fusion strategy for high-accuracy leaf potassium inversion in karst region of Southwest China by Zhihao Song, Zhihao Song, Wen He, Yuefeng Yao, Ling Yu, Jinjun Huang, Yong Xu, Haoyu Wang

“…Validation coefficient of determination (R²) values reached 0.89, 0.94, and 0.96, respectively—representing improvements of 206%, 147%, and 108% over standalone algorithms. This performance gain was attributed to rigorous overfitting control: PLSR’s dimensionality reduction synergized with ensemble machine learning (RF, XGBoost, MLP) to eliminate redundant spectral features while retaining predictive signals. …”
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Poverty‐Armed Conflict Nexus: Can Multidimensional Poverty Data Forecast Intrastate Armed Conflicts? by Çağlar Akar, Doğa Başar Sarıipek, Gökçe Cerev

“…Poverty, arising from factors such as gender inequality and limited access to education and public services, profoundly affects social cohesion. …”
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A Review on Current Technologies and Future Direction of Water Leakage Detection in Water Distribution Network by Mohammed Rezwanul Islam, Sami Azam, Bharanidharan Shanmugam, Deepika Mathur

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Design and optimization of distributed energy management system based on edge computing and machine learning by Nan Feng, Conglin Ran

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Learning Analytics: A Data Mining and Machine Learning Perspective by Salam Ullah Khan, Kifayat Ullah, Mahvash Arsalan Lodhi, Sadaqat Ali Khan Bangash

“… Tremendous proliferation in data generation in the past few years has paved the way for new research and the development of new and improved techniques and algorithms in different fields of science and education. …”
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