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    Assessing the Level of Understanding (Knowledge) and Awareness of Diagnostic Imaging Students in Ghana on Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications in Medical Imaging by James William Ampofo, Christian Ven Emery, Ishmael Nii Ofori

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…Medical imaging has benefited from AI by reducing radiation risks through algorithms used in examinations, referral protocols, and scan justification. …”
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  8. 19028

    Optimized Identification of Sentence-Level Multiclass Events on Urdu-Language-Text Using Machine Learning Techniques by Somia Ali, Uzma Jamil, Muhammad Younas, Bushra Zafar, Muhammad Kashif Hanif

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The novelty of this research lies in the inclusion of 16 event categories to broaden coverage and the implementation of the SMFCNN and transformer-based algorithms. This study highlights the potential of deep learning and transformer-based models in enhancing the accuracy and generalizability of multiclass classification in low-resource languages Urdu.…”
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    Voices of People With Disabilities: Integrating Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis to Study Disability Discourse on Social Media by Richard K. Lomotey, Sandra Kumi, Christian Nyaku, Ralph Deters

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The themes discovered across at least two subreddits are Mobility, Diagnosis, Education, Assistive and Accessible Technology, Support, Disability Accommodations, and Relations. …”
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  12. 19032

    The State of Artificial Intelligence and its Prospects in Pakistan's Medical Sector by Rohail Akhtar Habib, Yumna Sattar Khan

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…One possible result of AI integration is the early detection of diseases, especially in rural locations where access to expert medical care is limited. Predictive analytics using machine learning algorithms has become more popular in Pakistani healthcare. …”
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  13. 19033

    Systemic longitudinal immune profiling identifies proliferating Treg cells as predictors of immunotherapy benefit: biomarker analysis from the phase 3 CONTINUUM and DIPPER trials by Sai-Wei Huang, Wei Jiang, Sha Xu, Yuan Zhang, Juan Du, Ya-Qin Wang, Kun-Yu Yang, Ning Zhang, Fang Liu, Guo-Rong Zou, Feng Jin, Hai-Jun Wu, Yang-Ying Zhou, Xiao-Dong Zhu, Nian-Yong Chen, Cheng Xu, Han Qiao, Na Liu, Ying Sun, Jun Ma, Ye-Lin Liang, Xu Liu

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Further validation through flow cytometry (n = 120) confirmed the predictive value of this Treg subset. Multiplex immunohistochemistry (n = 249) demonstrated that Ki67+ Tregs in tumors could predict immunotherapy benefit, with aPD1 improving EFS only in patients with low baseline levels of Ki67+ Tregs. …”
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    All‐in‐one perovskite memristor with tunable photoresponsivity by Guan‐Hua Dun, Yuan‐Yuan Li, Hai‐Nan Zhang, Fan Wu, Xi‐Chao Tan, Ken Qin, Yi‐Chu He, Ze‐Shu Wang, Yu‐Hao Wang, Tian Lu, Shi‐Wei Tian, Dan Xie, Jia‐Li Peng, Xiang‐Shun Geng, Xiao‐Tong Zhao, Jia‐He Zhang, Yu‐Han Zhao, Xiaoyu Wu, Ning‐Qin Deng, Zheng‐Qiang Zhu, Yan Li, Xian‐Zhu Liu, Xing Wu, Weida Hu, Peng Zhou, Yang Chai, Mario Lanza, He Tian, Yi Yang, Tian‐Ling Ren

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…As a result, the memristor showed a large tunable ratio of 35.9 dB, while its photoresponsivity presented a maximum of 2.7 × 103 mA W−1 and a long‐term memory behavior with over 104 s, making it suitable for realizing all‐in‐one processing tasks. By mapping the algorithm parameters onto the photoresponsivity, we successfully performed both recognition and processing tasks based on the TPR memristor array. …”
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  16. 19036

    Remote Sensing in the 15 µm CO<sub>2</sub> Band: Key Concepts and Implications for the Heat Balance of Mesosphere and Thermosphere by Alexander Kutepov, Artem Feofilov, Ladislav Rezac, Konstantinos S. Kalogerakis

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…We investigated the algorithms and physical models currently applied to remote sensing of the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) using space-based observations of the CO<sub>2</sub> 15 µm emission. …”
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  17. 19037

    Design, Construction, and Evaluation of an Automatic Feeder Control System for Sugarcane Billet Planters by B. Abbasian, M. E. Khorasani Ferdavani, H. Zaki Dizaji

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…It delivered performance that matches manual control in terms of cane spillage reduction and planting quality, all while eliminating the need for an operator. …”
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  18. 19038

    Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Medical Students' Perspectives on Balancing Innovation, Ethics, and Patient-Centered Care by Eleanor Roy, Sara Malafa, Lina M. Adwer, Houda Tabache, Tanishqa Sheth, Vasudha Mishra, Moaz Elsayed Abouelmagd, Andrea Cushieri, Sajjad Ahmed Khan, Mihnea-Alexandru Gaman, Juan C. Puyana, Francisco Javier Bonilla-Escobar

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…However, this transformation also introduces pressing ethical challenges, particularly concerning autonomy, algorithmic bias, and data privacy. In this editorial, we explore these issues through the lens of medical students and future physicians, emphasizing the need for ethical vigilance and proactive governance in the deployment of AI technologies in clinical settings. …”
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    Immune Microenvironment Characterization and Machine Learning-Guided Identification of Diagnostic Biomarkers for Ulcerative Colitis by Zheng Q, Wang L, Zhang Y, Peng J, Hou J, Wang H, Ma Y, Tang P, Li Y, Li H, Chen Y, Li J, Chen Y

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…It employs machine learning algorithms to construct diagnostic models, including an optimal 8-gene model (GATA2, IL8, LAT, NOLC1, SMARCA5, SMC3, STX10, ZMIZ1), which demonstrates high predictive performance (AUC of 0.964 in training datasets and 0.884 in testing datasets). …”
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