Detection of Apple Sucrose Concentration Based on Fluorescence Hyperspectral Image System and Machine Learning by Chunyi Zhan, Hongyi Mao, Rongsheng Fan, Tanggui He, Rui Qing, Wenliang Zhang, Yi Lin, Kunyu Li, Lei Wang, Tie’en Xia, Youli Wu, Zhiliang Kang

“…This study used FHIS combined with machine learning (ML) to predict SC at the apple’s equatorial position. Primary features were extracted using variable importance projection (VIP), the successive projection algorithm (SPA), and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost). …”
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Preliminary exploratory study on differential diagnosis between benign and malignant peripheral lung tumors: based on deep learning networks by Yuan Wang, Yuan Wang, Yutong Zhang, Yongxin Li, Tianyu She, Meiqing He, Hailing He, Dong Zhang, Dong Zhang, Jue Jiang

“…DeLong’s test was employed to compare the differences between the groups.ResultsAmong the five models, the one based on the ResNet18 algorithm demonstrated the highest performance. It exhibited statistically significant advantages in predictive accuracy (p < 0.05) compared to the models based on ResNet152, ResNet101, ResNet50, and ResNet34 algorithms. …”
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Personal Data Recognition Using a Deep Learning Model by Nikita Babak

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Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Disease Incidence, Trajectory, and Outcomes by Hsiu-Yin Chiang, Chih-Chia Liang, Ya-Luan Hsiao, Uyen-Minh Le, Yi-Ching Chang, Pei-Shan Chen, David Ray Chang, I-Wen Ting, Hung-Chieh Yeh, Chin-Chi Kuo

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AI-Powered Identification of Osteoporosis in Dental Panoramic Radiographs: Addressing Methodological Flaws in Current Research by Robert Gaudin, Shankeeth Vinayahalingam, Niels van Nistelrooij, Iman Ghanad, Wolfus Otto, Stephan Kewenig, Carsten Rendenbach, Vasilios Alevizakos, Pascal Grün, Florian Kofler, Max Heiland, Constantin von See

“…Initially, the YOLOv8 object detection model was employed to predict the regions of interest. Subsequently, the predicted regions of interest were extracted from the PRs and processed by the EfficientNet classification model. …”
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Removal mechanism and damage evolution of SiCp/Al composites based on FEM-MD model considering 3D random polyhedral particles in orthogonal cutting by Ming Li, Qingguang Li, Xianchao Pan, Jiaqi Wang, Zixuan Wang, Shengzhi Xu, Yunguang Zhou, Lianjie Ma, Tianbiao Yu

“…Experimental validation confirmed the multi-scale model's predictive accuracy for machining-induced surface damage. …”
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From Backtracking To Deep Learning: A Survey On Methods For Solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems by Fatima AIT HATRIT, Kamal AMROUN

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An Inductive Logical Model with Exceptional Information for Error Detection and Correction in Large Knowledge Bases by Yan Wu, Xiao Lin, Haojie Lian, Zili Zhang

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Diagnosing COVID-19 Infection in Chest X-Ray Images Using Neural Network by Salim M. Zaki, Mustafa Musa Jaber, Mohammed A. Kashmoola

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Liquid biopsy-derived extracellular vesicle protein biomarkers for diagnosis and prognostic assessment of lung squamous cell carcinoma by Sheng Ma, Na Zhao, Xin Dong, Yaru Wang, Lei Song, Ruiqi Zheng, Xiaochen Zhi, Congcong Ma, Shujun Cheng, Jie Li, Yutao Liu, Ting Xiao

“…Additionally, a prognostic prediction model for LUSC was developed using a combination of 101 machine learning algorithms. …”
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Revealing the heterogeneity of treatment resistance in less‐defined subtype diffuse large B cell lymphoma patients by integrating programmed cell death patterns and liquid biopsy by Wei Hua, Jie Liu, Yue Li, Hua Yin, Hao‐Rui Shen, Jia‐Zhu Wu, Yi‐Lin Kong, Bi‐Hui Pan, Jun‐Heng Liang, Li Wang, Jian‐Yong Li, Rui Gao, Jin‐Hua Liang, Wei Xu

“…By employing various machine learning algorithms, we pinpointed eight pivotal genes linked to PCD, specifically FLT3, SORL1, CD8A, BCL2L1, COL13A1, MPG, DYRK2 and CAMK2B. …”
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Modifiable Factors and 10‐Year and Lifetime Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults With New‐Onset Diabetes: The Kailuan Cohort Study by Shouling Wu, Yuntao Wu, Yi Ning, Xiang Peng, Haiyan Zhao, Jun Feng, Liming Lin, Chunyu Ruan, Shuohua Chen, Jinwei Tian, Cheng Jin

“…Modifiable risk factors were assessed using the Life's Essential 8 algorithm, including physical activity, nicotine exposure, dietary health, sleep duration, body mass index, blood pressure, blood glucose, and lipid levels. …”
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Deep learning-assisted analysis of biomarker changes after increase of dosing from aflibercept 2 mg to 8 mg in therapy-resistant neovascular age-related macular degeneration by Siegfried Priglinger, Jakob Siedlecki, Benedikt Schworm, Franziska Eckardt, Michael Hafner, Ben Asani, Caspar Liesenhoff, Alexander Kufner, Johannes Benedikt Schiefelbein

“…All patients had previously received aflibercept 2 mg, with an average of 30.7 previous anti-VEGF injections. Significant reductions in intraretinal fluid and fibrovascular pigment epithelial detachment at timepoint V3 were observed. …”
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EEG Microstate Dynamics during Different Physiological Developmental Stages and the Effects of Medication in Schizophrenia by Shihai Ling, Lingyan Du, Xi Tan, Guozhi Tang, Yue Che, Shirui Song

“…After pre-processing, EEG data from different groups were subjected to microstate analysis, and the K-Means clustering algorithm was applied to classify the data into 4 microstates. …”
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Spatio-Temporal Habitat Dynamics of Migratory Small Yellow Croaker (<i>Larimichthys polyactis</i>) in Hangzhou Bay, China by Xiangyu Long, Dong Wang, Pengbo Song, Mengwen Han, Rijin Jiang, Yongdong Zhou

“…We evaluated the performance of eleven modeling algorithms to identify the most accurate model for predicting small yellow croaker distributions. …”
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MicroRNA-1912 regulates cholesterol homeostasis by targeting PCSK9 by Chan Joo Lee, Myeongjune Go, Sae-Bom Jeon, Sun-Ho Lee, Dongkook Min, So Hee Park, Seunghyun Lee, Sahng Wook Park

“…Specific interactions of miR-1912 and miR-224 with the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of PCSK9 mRNA were confirmed by a luciferase reporter assay and site-directed mutagenesis analysis of the predicted seed region. In transgenic mice expressing liver-specific human PCSK9 with its 3ʹ UTR, administration of miR-1912 mimics resulted in a reduction of plasma total cholesterol levels as determined by fast protein liquid chromatography following hepatic delivery. …”
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Climate-resilient water management: Leveraging IoT and AI for sustainable agriculture by Syed Muhammad Zaigham Abbas Naqvi, Saddam Hussain, Muhammad Awais, Muhammad Naveed Tahir, Shoaib Rashid Saleem, Fuad A.M. Al-Yarimi, Mirjalol Ashurov, Oumaima Saidani, M.Ijaz Khan, Junfeng Wu, Zhang Wei, Jiandong Hu

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PDP1 related ferroptosis risk signature indicates distinct immune microenvironment and prognosis of breast cancer patients by Yufeng Wang, Huifen Dang, Gongjian Zhu, Yingxia Tian

“…Immune cell infiltration proportions were calculated using CIBERSORT and xCell algorithms. Single-cell data processing and analysis were conducted using “Seurat”, “monocle”, and “iTALK” packages. …”
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Transparent and Robust Artificial Intelligence-Driven Electrocardiogram Model for Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction by Min Sung Lee, Jong-Hwan Jang, Sora Kang, Ga In Han, Ah-Hyun Yoo, Yong-Yeon Jo, Jeong Min Son, Joon-myoung Kwon, Sooyeon Lee, Ji Sung Lee, Hak Seung Lee, Kyung-Hee Kim

“…The AiTiALVSD model, based on a deep learning algorithm, was evaluated against echocardiographic ejection fraction values. …”
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Risk factors and an interpretability tool of in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients with acute myocardial infarction by Rui Yang, Tao Huang, Renqi Yao, Di Wang, Yang Hu, Longbing Ren, Shaojie Li, Yali Zhao, Zhijun Dai

“…Conclusion: We built the BRF model and the web-based tool by the model algorithm. The model effect has been verified externally. …”
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