Psychometry of Latent Characteristics: Tools, Problems of Rank Information Processing, Solutions by V.G, Mitikhin

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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Diabetic Retinopathy Lesion Detection: A Review by Lakshmi K Santhiya, Sargunam B

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Informatics-driven unsupervised learning of comorbidity clusters for COVID-19 reinfection risk: A finite mixture modeling approach by Grant B. Morgan, Andreas Stamatis, Chelsea C. Yager, Ali Boolani

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Deep Learning Models for Detection and Severity Assessment of Cercospora Leaf Spot (<i>Cercospora capsici</i>) in Chili Peppers Under Natural Conditions by Douglas Vieira Leite, Alisson Vasconcelos de Brito, Gregorio Guirada Faccioli, Gustavo Haddad Souza Vieira

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Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management Prospects and Challenges for Implementation by Peshattiwar Atish, P Mohanraj, A Anand Gerald, S Dharmalingam, Tiwari Mohit, G Swarnalakshmi

“…In response, this research presents a next-gen blockchain framework leveraging hybrid blockchain architectures, AI-integrated smart contracts, green consensus algorithms, and cross-platform interoperability strategies to bridge the gaps of the existing systems. …”
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Spatiotemporal Analysis and Anomalous Trends of Asia AOD (2001–2024): Insights from a Deep Learning Fusion Model and EOF Decomposition by Yu Ding, Wenjia Ni, Jiaxin Dong, Jie Yang, Shiyao Meng, Siwei Li

“…However, satellite-derived AOD datasets frequently suffer from missing values due to factors such as cloud cover, algorithmic limitations, and various atmospheric conditions. …”
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Automating attendance management in human resources: A design science approach using computer vision and facial recognition by Bao-Thien Nguyen-Tat, Minh-Quoc Bui, Vuong M. Ngo

“…Haar Cascade is a cost-effective and user-friendly machine learning-based algorithm for detecting objects in images and videos. …”
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Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Urban Green Spaces and Climatic Vulnerability of Togolese Cities in the Context of Rapid Urbanisation: The Case of Lome and Kara by Yetondé Deton, Hodabalo Kamou, Abalo Atato, Bimare Kombate, Abalo Mabafei, Josef Yoka, Marra Dourma, Atsu Kudzo Guelly, Komlan Batawila, Koffi Akpagana

“…This study examines UGS spatiotemporal dynamics using Landsat imagery from 1988, 2000, 2012, and 2022, applying a supervised image classification approach with the maximum likelihood algorithm. Post-classification change detection quantified UGS loss. …”
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Optimum Combination of Spectral Variables for Crop Mapping in Heterogeneous Landscapes based on Sentinel-2 Time Series and Machine Learning by J. G. de Oliveira Júnior, J. C. D. M. Esquerdo, J. C. D. M. Esquerdo, R. A. C. Lamparelli, R. A. C. Lamparelli

“…First, we applied a data dimensionality reduction analysis using the PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method. …”
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Techno-economic analysis of a hybrid thermal desalination system integrated with a PVT collector by S. Rajesh, C. Chiranjeevi, Saboor Shaik, Pethurajan Vigneshwaran, Fayaz Hussain, C Ahamed Saleel, Asif Afzal

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Synchrony of Nitrogen Wet Deposition Inputs and Watershed Nitrogen Outputs Using Information Theory by Desneiges S. Murray, Edom Moges, Laurel Larsen, Michelle D. Shattuck, William H. McDowell, Adam S. Wymore

“…Information theoretic algorithms facilitated data‐driven inferences on the hydro‐biogeochemical processes influencing the fate of N wet deposition. …”
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Metastatic bone lesions of men in combination with an increase in serum PSA from the point of view of diagnosing carcinomas of unknown primary localization by O. V. Poslavska, I. S. Shponka, P. O. Hritsenko, M. Yu. Petrova

“…The aim of the work is to improve diagnostic algorithms, to investigate a complex of morphological, morphometric and immunohistochemical characteristics of metastatic foci in the bones, which are represented by adenocarcinomas of unknown primary localization in men with increased serological marker PSA, compared with primary carcinomas of the prostate gland. …”
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Visual impairment prevention by early detection of diabetic retinopathy based on stacked auto-encoder by Shagufta Almas, Fazli Wahid, Sikandar Ali, Ahmed Alkhyyat, Kamran Ullah, Jawad Khan, Youngmoon Lee

“…Unlike traditional CNN approaches, our method offers improved reliability by reducing time complexity, minimizing errors, and enhancing noise reduction. Leveraging a comprehensive dataset from KAGGLE containing 35,126 retinal fundus images representing one healthy (normal) stage and four DR stages, our proposed model demonstrates superior accuracy compared to existing deep learning algorithms. …”
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Effectiveness of AI for Enhancing Computed Tomography Image Quality and Radiation Protection in Radiology: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Subo Zhang, Zhitao Zhu, Zhenfei Yu, Haifeng Sun, Yi Sun, Hai Huang, Lei Xu, Jinxin Wan

“…However, these results should be interpreted with caution due to the limited number of studies and the variability in AI algorithms. Further research is needed to clarify AI’s impact on radiation reduction and to establish clinical standards.…”
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Quantum-Inspired Control Strategies for Reducing DC-Link Voltage Fluctuations in DFIG Wind Energy Converters by Sarika Shrivastava, Saifullah Khalid, Dinesh Kumar Nishad

“…By incorporating quantum-inspired algorithms into the Grid-Side Converter (GSC) control framework, the strategy dynamically adjusts PI gains using qubit-based probabilistic modeling&#x2014;where control parameters exist simultaneously in multiple potential states, similar to quantum bits existing in both 0 and 1 states concurrently. …”
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Symmetrical Components Digital Filters for Microprocessor-Based Protection Input Signals by F. A. Romaniuk, V. Yu. Rumiantsev, Yu. V. Rumiantsev

“…Of all the varieties of digital filters of symmetrical components, filters of the negative and zero sequences are mainly used. As for the known algorithms of their software implementation, it is advisable to use filters that form orthogonal components of the required sequence from orthogonal components of phase or phase-to-phase values of signals. …”
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Task based evaluation of sparse view CT reconstruction techniques for intracranial hemorrhage diagnosis using an AI observer model by Matthew Tivnan, Irene Désirée Kikkert, Dufan Wu, Kai Yang, Jelmer M. Wolterink, Quanzheng Li, Rajiv Gupta

“…Traditional reconstruction algorithms, including Filtered Backprojection (FBP) and Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR), often produce artifacts in sparse-view data. …”
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Iris: A Next Generation Digital Pathology Rendering Engine by Ryan Erik Landvater, Ulysses Balis

“…Further, it is able to buffer and compute high-fidelity reduction-enhancements for viewing low-power cytology with increased visual quality at a rate of 100–160 μs per slide tile, and with a cumulative median buffering rate of 1.36 GB of decompressed image data per second. …”
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Design of an intelligent AI-based multi-layer optimization framework for grid-tied solar PV-fuel cell hybrid energy systems by Prashant Nene, Dolly Thankachan

“…The results validate its capability when compared against traditional methods such as Genetic Algorithms and Particle Swarm Optimization. With this, we now have a scalable and real-time energy-efficient solution for future smart grid systems. • Integrated Intelligence Stack: Combines RL-ENN, T-STFREP, FL-DEO, GNNHSCO, and Q-GAN-ESO into a unified architecture for real-time control, forecasting, decentralized optimization, network routing, and synthetic scenario generation. • Real-Time, Scalable, and Privacy-Preserving: Enables adaptive energy dispatch, federated optimization without compromising data privacy, and graph-based power routing, making it suitable for large-scale, smart grid deployments. • Proven Long-Term Performance: Achieved significant improvements over traditional methods (GA, PSO) with 27.5 % lower NPC, 18.2 % reduction in COE, and 30.2 % increase in battery life, validated using 30 years of meteorological data.…”
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Planificación y optimización asistida por computadora de secuencias de ensamble mecánico. by L. L. Tomás García

“…The generated assembly sequences are preprocessed and optimized for the assembly Process Planning using Genetic Algorithms. This approach integrates the geometric and technological information of the assembly process, which allows reducing the number of elements and sequences to be processed with the consequent processing time and cost reduction.…”
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