Distribution of urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and post-translationally modified fetuin-A in outpatients with acute kidney disease detected using a nationwide a... by Ya-Chi Lin, I-Wen Ting, David Ray Chang, Ya-Luan Hsiao, Yu-Ting Lin, Mei-Chuan Hsieh, Shu-Woei Ju, Jie-Sian Wang, Chang-Cheng Jiang, Hsuan-Jen Lin, Cheng-Ting Lu, Che-Chen Lin, Tzu-Ling Tseng, Hung-Chieh Yeh, Hsiu-Yin Chiang, Chin-Chi Kuo

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Efficient Design Optimization Assisted by Sequential Surrogate Models by Emiliano Iuliano

“…The paper proposes a global optimization algorithm employing surrogate modeling and adaptive infill criteria. …”
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Lightweight Neural Network for Centroid Detection of Weak, Small Infrared Targets via Background Matching in Complex Scenes by Xiangdong Xu, Jiarong Wang, Zhichao Sha, Haitao Nie, Ming Zhu, Yu Nie

“…To improve the accuracy of predicted target centroids, a centroid correction algorithm is designed. …”
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TraxVBF: A hybrid transformer-xLSTM framework for EMG signal processing and assistive technology development in rehabilitation by Seyyed Ali Zendehbad, Athena Sharifi Razavi, Marzieh Allami Sanjani, Zahra Sedaghat, Saleh Lashkari

“…Pre-processing and extracting muscle synergy patterns is performed by the Hierarchical Fast Alternating Least Squares (Fast-HALS) algorithm, and key movement points are identified with the Modified MediaPipe algorithm to capture temporal and spatial dynamics with precision using TraxVBF, which is driven by Extended Long Short-Term Memory (xLSTM) and Transformer architectures. …”
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Prospects of artificial intelligence for the sustainability of sugarcane production in the modern era of climate change: An overview of related global findings by Rajan Bhatt, Akbar Hossain, Debjyoti Majumder, Mandapelli Sharath Chandra, Rajiv Ghimire, Muhammad Faisal Shahzad, Krishan K. Verma, Amarinder Singh Riar, Vishnu D. Rajput, Mauro Wagner Oliveira, Adel Nisi, Riyadh S. Almalki, Viliam Bárek, Marian Brestic, Sagar Maitra

“…This study discusses the latest research on artificial intelligence (AI) in sugarcane farming, with particular attention given to soil biochemistry, disease detection, climate-smart technology for greenhouse gas emissions, yield and water productivity prediction, and cane juice biochemistry. Artificial intelligence (AI) tools, such as machine learning algorithms, can optimize irrigation, increase yields, save water, and properly estimate sugarcane production. …”
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A window into the mind-brain-body interplay: Development of diagnostic, prognostic biomarkers, and rehabilitation strategies in functional motor disorders. by Marialuisa Gandolfi, Angela Sandri, Sara Mariotto, Stefano Tamburin, Anna Paolicelli, Mirta Fiorio, Giulia Pedrotti, Paolo Barone, Maria Teresa Pellecchia, Roberto Erro, Sofia Cuoco, Immacolata Carotenuto, Claudia Vinciguerra, Annibale Botto, Lucia Zenere, Elisa Canu, Elisa Sibilla, Massimo Filippi, Elisabetta Sarasso, Federica Agosta, Michele Tinazzi, Group Collaborators Consortium

“…Finally, the algorithm's prognostic value will be explored post-rehabilitation in one subgroup of patients with FMD.…”
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Identification of potential accident concentrations due to traffic violations by drivers, taking into account the human factor by I. E. Ilyina, E. E. Vitvitsky, K. A. Perekusikhina, V. I. Rassokha

“…The theoretical significance of the work lies in verifying the operability of the proposed algorithm for determining potential concentrations of accidents due to violations of traffic rules by the driver, taking into account the parameters of the human factor, which is also of practical interest from the point of view of predicting accident rates and developing scientifically based measures to improve road safety. …”
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Advanced Control Technique for Optimal Power Management of a Prosumer-Centric Residential Microgrid by Peter Anuoluwapo Gbadega, Yanxia Sun, Olufunke Abolaji Balogun

“…To solve the multi-objective power management optimization problem, the Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm was implemented. This algorithm optimizes day-ahead power scheduling by considering temperature forecasts, energy prices, solar irradiance, system constraints, and user preferences. …”
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Blockchain enabled deep learning model with modified coati optimization for sustainable healthcare disease detection and classification by Heba G. Mohamed, Fadwa Alrowais, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Mesfer Al Duhayyim, Anwer Mustafa Hilal, Abdelwahed Motwakel

“…One of the key benefits of the healthcare system is the ability to predict diseases early. Recently, the progress of artificial intelligence (AI) in the healthcare system has been a high priority. …”
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Trends in Russia’s GDP Growth under Environmental Constraints by Z. V. Bragina, A. R. Denisov, N. N. Masyuk, N. V. Steblyanskii

“…Methods used: empirical and statistical analysis, building regression models, algorithmic and predictions, building time trends, etc. …”
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Performance Analysis of Superposition M-ary QAM Modulation in Coded Protograph LDPC MIMO Communication Systems With Low-Resolution ADCs by Duc A. Hoang, Hieu T. Nguyen, Thang N. Le

“…Our approach leverages a message-passing (MP) algorithm that decomposes each high-order symbol into multiple BPSK layers, enabling more tractable soft-interference cancellation and extrinsic information updates. …”
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An ImmunoSignature test distinguishes Trypanosoma cruzi, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and West Nile virus seropositivity among asymptomatic blood donors. by Michael Rowe, Jonathan Melnick, Robert Gerwien, Joseph B Legutki, Jessica Pfeilsticker, Theodore M Tarasow, Kathryn F Sykes

“…Signals were used to train a single algorithm that distinguished all four disease states. …”
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Performance evaluation and multi-objective optimization of EDM parameters for Ti6Al4V using different tool electrodes by Manoj Jagdale, Masuk Abdullah, Nitin Ambhore, Atul Kulkarni, Rakesh Chaudhari, Jay Vora, József Menyhárt

“…A minor adequate deviance was observed between the TLBO algorithm’s predicted and actual findings. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was conducted to evaluate surface morphology. …”
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Aerodynamic model identification of supersonic aircraft using Bayesian approach-based Box–Jenkins structure by Muhammad Fawad Mazhar, Muhammad Wasim, Manzar Abbas, Imran Shafi, Jamshed Riaz, Tae-hoon Kim, Imran Ashraf

“…This study discovers a decoupled longitudinal aerodynamic model of an open-loop supersonic aircraft using a novel algorithm that blends grey-box modeling architecture i.e. …”
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Factors associated with engagement in HIV care for young people living with perinatally acquired HIV in England: An exploratory observational cohort study. by Marthe Le Prevost, Ali Judd, Siobhan Crichton, Caroline Foster, Alasdair Bamford, Deborah Ford, Adolescents; Adults Living with Perinatal HIV (AALPHI) Steering Committee

“…We applied it to data from young people with PHIV in the Adolescents and Adults Living with Perinatal HIV (AALPHI) cohort. The algorithm predicts the timing of the next scheduled clinic visit, within 1-6 months of current visit, based on routine clinical data. …”
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Selection of features for modeling the risk of fatal outcomes in patients after myocardial infarction or unstable angina by D. A. Shvets, S. V. Povetkin

“…For automatic feature extraction, we used an ensemble machine learning algorithm developed by Yandex — CatBoost (Categorical Boosting).Results. …”
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Coupled Elastic–Plastic Damage Modeling of Rock Based on Irreversible Thermodynamics by Xin Jin, Yufei Ding, Keke Qiao, Jiamin Wang, Cheng Fang, Ruihan Hu

“…A damage yield function has been established as a criterion for damage occurrence, and the constitutive integration algorithm has been derived using a regression mapping algorithm. …”
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Design and Development of Diabetes Management System Using Machine Learning by Robert A. Sowah, Adelaide A. Bampoe-Addo, Stephen K. Armoo, Firibu K. Saalia, Francis Gatsi, Baffour Sarkodie-Mensah

“…The model achieved specified goals by predicting with high accuracy, labels of new images. …”
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The neutrophil extracellular trap-related gene FPR1 (formyl peptide receptor 1) as a potential prognostic and therapeutic target in osteosarcoma by Shihao Li, Qiong Yuan, Yuanyuan Zhang, Haiyang Zhang

“…Methods The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm was employed to construct a NET-related prognostic model utilizing OS datasets from TARGET and GEO (GSE21257) databases. …”
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GNSS-RTK-Based Navigation with Real-Time Obstacle Avoidance for Low-Speed Micro Electric Vehicles by Nuksit Noomwongs, Kanin Kiataramgul, Sunhapos Chantranuwathana, Gridsada Phanomchoeng

“…The system employs a scored predicted trajectory algorithm that simultaneously optimizes path-following accuracy and obstacle evasion. …”
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