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Unlocking The Potential of Hybrid Models for Prognostic Biomarker Discovery in Oral Cancer Survival Analysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Published 2024-12-01“…Concordance index (C-index), mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE) and R-squares, were used to evaluate the performance of the models using selected features. Functional enrichment analysis was performed using DAVID database, and external validation utilized three independent datasets (GSE9844, GSE75538, GSE37991, GSE42743).Results: The findings indicated that the PSO-based method outperformed the GA-based method, achieving a smaller MAE (0.061) and MSE (0.005), R-square (0.99) and C-index (0.973), selecting 291 probes from 1069 screened. …”
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Molecular Docking: Methodological Approaches of Risk Assessment
Published 2023-05-01Get full text
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New Approaches to AI Methods for Screening Cardiomegaly on Chest Radiographs
Published 2024-12-01“…However, McNemar tests have shown that diagnoses made with TCD, rather than CTR, were more consistent with CMR diagnoses. …”
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Genome‐scale metabolic modeling reveals SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced metabolic changes and antiviral targets
Published 2021-10-01“…Abstract Tremendous progress has been made to control the COVID‐19 pandemic caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. …”
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An Emotion-Driven Vocal Biomarker-Based PTSD Screening Tool
Published 2024-01-01“…<italic>Results:</italic> Speech from low-arousal and positive-valence regions provide the highest discrimination for PTSD. Our model achieved an AUC (area under the curve) of 0.80 in detecting PCL-C ratings, outperforming models with no emotion filtering (AUC = 0.68). …”
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Building an Otoscopic screening prototype tool using deep learning
Published 2019-11-01Get full text
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DINAMIC SCREENING OF PRECANCEROUS ESOPHAGUS USING MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS
Published 2020-12-01Get full text
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151
Construction of a predictive model for cognitive impairment among older adults in Northwest China
Published 2025-07-01“…Model performance was evaluated on the basis of the area under the curve, sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, F1 score, precision, and recall.ResultsA total of 12,332 older adults were recruited and screened with the Mini-Mental State Examination Scale. …”
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ALGEBRAIC MODELS OF STRIP LINES IN A MULTILAYER DIELECTRIC MEDIUM
Published 2018-06-01“…The use of the Chebyshev basis and the improvement of the series convergence made it possible to develop an effective algorithm for calculating the basic electrodynamic parameters of the strip lines - the propagation constants and the wave impedances of the natural waves. …”
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Screening biomarkers related to cholesterol metabolism in osteoarthritis based on transcriptomics
Published 2025-07-01Get full text
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Research Progress in the Screening of Antimicrobial Substances Based on Machine Learning
Published 2025-07-01“…As a branch of artificial intelligence, machine learning algorithms have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in processing large-scale data, feature extraction, and model optimization, leading to their increasing application in the screening of antimicrobial substances. …”
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Screening for nasopharyngeal carcinoma in high-incidence regions——Next steps
Published 2024-09-01“…Future efforts should focus on implementing screening programs in high-incidence populations, assessing and refining screening algorithms, and exploring new, potentially more cost-effective screening methods. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Diagnosis: Innovations and Impact on Disease Screenings
Published 2025-06-01Get full text
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Explainable Artificial Intelligence Driven Segmentation for Cervical Cancer Screening
Published 2025-01-01“…This represents a pioneering application of explainability techniques in the context of cervical cancer screening. Among the classification models explored, including fine-tuned variants of VGGNet and XceptionNet, VGG16-Adapted128 achieved the highest performance, marked by an accuracy of 0.94, precision of 0.94, recall of 0.94, and an F1 score of 0.94. …”
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A study on predicting the risk of coronary artery disease in OSAHS patients based on a four-variable screening tool potential predictive model and its correlation with the severity...
Published 2025-06-01“…ObjectiveThis study aims to evaluate the potential association between the four-variable screening tool (the 4 V) potential predictive model in predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and its correlation with the severity of coronary atherosclerosis, as measured by the Gensini scoring system.Methods1197 OSAHS patients with suspected CAD who were hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University between March 2020 and February 2024 were selected. …”
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All-Cause Mortality Risk in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck and Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Predictive Model Based on Machine Learning
Published 2025-05-01“…Cox proportional hazards regression is used to explore the association between fractures type and mortality. Boruta algorithm was used to screen the risk factors related to death. …”
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Development of machine learning models to predict the risk of fungal infection following flexible ureteroscopy lithotripsy
Published 2025-04-01“…Our study aimed to construct a machine learning algorithm predictive model to predict the risk of fungal infection following F-URL. …”
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