Acoustic-based machine learning approaches for depression detection in Chinese university students by Yange Wei, Yange Wei, Shisen Qin, Fengyi Liu, Rongxun Liu, Yunze Zhou, Yuanle Chen, Xingliang Xiong, Wei Zheng, Guangjun Ji, Yong Meng, Fei Wang, Fei Wang, Ruiling Zhang

“…Among five machine learning algorithms, LDA model demonstrated the highest classification performance, with an AUC of 0.771. …”
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Novel insights of disulfidptosis-mediated immune microenvironment regulation in atherosclerosis based on bioinformatics analyses by Huanyi Zhao, Zheng Jin, Junlong Li, Junfeng Fang, Wei Wu, J. F. Fang

“…In addition, we established a foam cell model in vitro and an AS mouse model in vivo to verify the expressions of hub genes. …”
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Cadmium Exposure Disrupts Uterine Energy Metabolism and Coagulation Homeostasis During Labor in Institute of Cancer Research Mice: Insights from Transcriptomic Analysis by Yueyang Wang, Yichen Bai, Yi Wang, Yan Cai

“…This study is the first to establish a model of Cd exposure in the uterus of laboring mice and investigate the underlying metabolic mechanisms through transcriptomic analysis. …”
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Sialyltransferase-related genes as predictive factors for therapeutic response and prognosis in cervical cancer by Jia Shao, Can Zhang, Yaonan Tang, Aiqin He, Xiangyan Cheng

“…Cox regression analysis and “glmnet” R package were applied to establish the relevant risk model. “MCPcounter” R package, ESTIMATE algorithm and TIMER online tools were used to depict the tumor immune microenvironment in CC. …”
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Artificial intelligence-driven label-free detection of chronic myeloid leukemia cells using ghost cytometry by Kohjin Suzuki, Naoki Watanabe, Yutaka Tsukune, Tadaaki Inano, Shintaro Kinoshita, Sayuri Tomoda, Kohei Yamada, Yusuke Konishi, Takuya Kuwana, Takeshi Sugiyama, Kenji Fukada, Kazuhiro Yamada, Miki Ando, Tomoiku Takaku

“…The AI model accurately detected CML cells and a strong correlation between AI-detected CML cells and actual BCR::ABL1 IS mRNA levels was observed. …”
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Predictive Study on the Cutting Energy Efficiency of Dredgers Based on Specific Cutting Energy by Junlang Yuan, Ke Yang, Taiwei Yang, Haoran Xu, Ting Xiong, Shidong Fan

“…Based on the machine learning framework, a model framework for predicting the specific cutting energy according to the relevant parameters of the suction-lifting system is constructed. …”
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The Hajj legacy and Saudi Arabia’s exemplary response to COVID-19 by Ghadah Alsaleh, Bander Balkhi, Bander Balkhi, Ahmed Alahmari, Anas Khan

“…The Hajj legacy strengthened laboratory diagnostics and surge staffing, informed border screening algorithms, and guided large-event risk assessments. …”
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Assessing CO2 separation performances of IL/ZIF-8 composites using molecular features of ILs by Hasan Can Gulbalkan, Alper Uzun, Seda Keskin

“…In this study, we developed a comprehensive computational approach integrating Conductor-like Screening Model for Realistic Solvents (COSMO-RS) calculations, density functional theory (DFT) calculations, Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations, and machine learning (ML) algorithms to evaluate a wide variety of IL-incorporated ZIF-8 composites for CO2 separations. …”
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Randomization-Driven Hybrid Deep Learning for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection by A. M. Mutawa, G. R. Hemalakshmi, N. B. Prakash, M. Murugappan

“…We enhance the model’s diagnostic capability through complex image preprocessing techniques, such as improved noise reduction and morphological approaches. …”
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Data augmentation of time-series data in human movement biomechanics: A scoping review. by Christina Halmich, Lucas Höschler, Christoph Schranz, Christian Borgelt

“…These challenges make it difficult to train models that perform reliably across individuals, tasks, and settings. …”
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Opportunities and Challenges of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Prediction for Primary Prevention Using Machine Learning and Electronic Health Records: A Systematic Review by Tianyi Liu, Andrew J. Krentz, Zhiqiang Huo, Vasa Ćurčin

“…The synthesis underscores the superiority of ML in modeling intricate EHR-derived risk factors, facilitating precision-driven cardiovascular risk assessment. …”
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Lesion classification and diabetic retinopathy grading by integrating softmax and pooling operators into vision transformer by Chong Liu, Weiguang Wang, Jian Lian, Wanzhen Jiao

“…Therefore, plenty of automated screening technique have been developed to address this task.MethodsAmong these techniques, the deep learning models have demonstrated promising outcomes in various types of machine vision tasks. …”
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Prevalence and associated factors of mammography uptake among the women aged 45 years and above: policy implications from the longitudinal ageing study in India wave I survey by Priyanka Sharma, Dipak Das, Divya Khanna, Atul Budukh, Anita Khokhar, Satyajit Pradhan, Ajay Kumar Khanna, Pankaj Chaturvedi, Rajendra Badwe

“…A low proportion of Indian female population in reproductive age group (30–49 years) underwent breast cancer screening. The national operational framework includes mammography as one of the investigation modalities under the algorithm for early detection and management of breast cancer. …”
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AI-Guided Delineation of Gross Tumor Volume for Body Tumors: A Systematic Review by Lea Marie Pehrson, Jens Petersen, Nathalie Sarup Panduro, Carsten Ammitzbøl Lauridsen, Jonathan Frederik Carlsen, Sune Darkner, Michael Bachmann Nielsen, Silvia Ingala

“…<b>Results</b>: After screening 2430 articles, 48 were included. The pooled diagnostic performance from the use of AI algorithms across different tumors and topological areas ranged 0.62–0.92 in dice similarity coefficient (DSC) and 1.33–47.10 mm in Hausdorff distance (HD). …”
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The application of artificial intelligence in upper gastrointestinal cancers by Xiaoying Huang, Minghao Qin, Mengjie Fang, Zipei Wang, Chaoen Hu, Tongyu Zhao, Zhuyuan Qin, Haishan Zhu, Ling Wu, Guowei Yu, Francesco De Cobelli, Xuebin Xie, Diego Palumbo, Jie Tian, Di Dong

“…Finally, the current limitations and challenges faced in the field of upper gastrointestinal cancers were summarized, and explorations were conducted on the selection of AI algorithms in various scenarios, the popularization of early screening, the clinical applications of AI, and large multimodal models.…”
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Multimodal marvels of deep learning in medical diagnosis using image, speech, and text: A comprehensive review of COVID-19 detection by Md Shofiqul Islam, Khondokar Fida Hasan, Hasibul Hossain Shajeeb, Humayan Kabir Rana, Md. Saifur Rahman, Md. Munirul Hasan, AKM Azad, Ibrahim Abdullah, Mohammad Ali Moni

“…We explore the architecture of deep learning models, emphasising their data-specific structures and underlying algorithms. …”
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Personalized prediction of negative affect in individuals with serious mental illness followed using long-term multimodal mobile phenotyping by Christian A. Webb, Boyu Ren, Habiballah Rahimi-Eichi, Bryce W. Gillis, Yoonho Chung, Justin T. Baker

“…A range of statistical approaches, including a novel personalized ensemble machine learning algorithm, were compared in their ability to predict states of heightened negative affect. …”
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Plasma FGF2 and YAP1 as novel biomarkers for MCI in the elderly: analysis via bioinformatics and clinical study by Yejing Zhao, Yejing Zhao, Xiang Wang, Jie Zhang, Yanyan Zhao, Yi Li, Ji Shen, Ying Yuan, Jing Li

“…To address this gap, datasets GSE29378 and GSE12685 were selected to screen differentially expressed genes (DEGs), and hub genes were identified by different algorithms. …”
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A method for the identification of lactate metabolism-related prognostic biomarkers and its validations in non-small cell lung cancer by Weiyang Yang, Miao Gu, Yabin Zhang, Yunfan Zhang, Tao Liu, Di Wu, Juntao Deng, Min Liu, Youwei Zhang

“…The existing methods for the construction of prognosis prediction models are mostly based on single models such as linear models, SVM, and decision trees. …”
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Integration of machine learning and bulk sequencing revealed exosome-related gene FOSB was involved in the progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm by Xianlu Ma, Xianlu Ma, Hongjie Zhou, Hongjie Zhou, Ren Wang, Ren Wang

“…The CIBERSORT algorithm was utilized to analyze the correlation between these genes and immune cell infiltration. …”
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