Predicting Diabetic Retinopathy and Nephropathy Complications Using Machine Learning Techniques by D. R. Manjunath, J. J. Lohith, S. Selva Kumar, Abhijit Das

“…This paper shows the possibility of machine learning based frameworks in diabetic complication management by predicting accurately and in time. These models can be integrated into clinical decision support systems (CDSS) to give insights to clinicians, improve patient outcomes through personalized interventions and optimize resource allocation. …”
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Hardware-in-loop implementation of an adaptive MPPT controlled PV-assisted EV charging system with vehicle-to-grid integration by Surabhi Singh, Hari Om Bansal

“…This paper developed and compared perturb and observe (P&O), Particle swarm optimization (PSO), and hybrid PSO + Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) based algorithm for MPPT. …”
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Research into prediction and influential factors of circuit breaker closing time using BFGS-NN by Longcheng Dai, Jiaying Yu, Zhihui Huang, Hui Ni, Yifan Zhang, Junting Dou

“…On-site operational data were analyzed to build a circuit breaker action time database. The BFGS algorithm trained on these data generated a closing time prediction model, achieving rapid convergence and optimal fit during learning. …”
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Prediction of Flexural Ultimate Capacity for Reinforced UHPC Beams Using Ensemble Learning and SHAP Method by Zhe Zhang, Xuemei Zhou, Ping Zhu, Zhaochao Li, Yichuan Wang

“…Furthermore, multiple machine learning (ML) algorithms, including both traditional and EL models, are employed to develop optimized predictive models for the flexural ultimate capacity of reinforced UHPC specimens derived from the established database. …”
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Understanding levels of best practice: An empirical validation. by Huy P Phan, Bing H Ngu, Hui-Wen Wang, Jen-Hwa Shih, Sheng-Ying Shi, Ruey-Yih Lin

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ST-YOLOv8: Small-Target Ship Detection in SAR Images Targeting Specific Marine Environments by Fei Gao, Yang Tian, Yongliang Wu, Yunxia Zhang

“…In summary, the ST-YOLOv8 model, by integrating advanced neural network architectures and optimization techniques, significantly improves detection accuracy and reduces false detection rates. …”
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Torque capability enhancement of commercial interior permanent magnet motors using t-shaped notching and merged barrier rotor topology by H.N. Lin, P. Seangwong, N. Fernando, A. Siritaratiwat, P. Khunkitti

“…A multi-objective genetic algorithm with sensitivity-based constraints is employed to optimizes key design parameters, and the electromagnetic performance is evaluated using 2D finite element analysis under no-load and on-load conditions. …”
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Integrating Social Determinants of Health in Machine Learning–Driven Decision Support for Diabetes Case Management: Protocol for a Sequential Mixed Methods Study by Seung-Yup Lee, Leslie W Hayes, Bunyamin Ozaydin, Steven Howard, Alison M Garretson, Heather M Bradley, Andrew M Land, Erin W DeLaney, Amy O Pritchett, Amanda L Furr, Ashleigh Allgood, Matthew C Wyatt, Allyson G Hall, Jane C Banaszak-Holl

“… BackgroundThe use of both clinical factors and social determinants of health (SDoH) in referral decision-making for case management may improve optimal use of resources and reduce outcome disparities among patients with diabetes. …”
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An Ante Hoc Enhancement Method for Image-Based Complex Financial Table Extraction by Weiyu Peng, Xuhui Li

“…The filter module is based on a text semantic matching model and another heuristic algorithm. The experimental results show that the use of the proposed method can significantly improve the performance of different table extraction methods, with increases in F1 scores of between 5.10 and 14.36 points being recorded.…”
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Predicting the presence of adjacent septic arthritis in children with acute hematogenous osteomyelitis by Shuting Lin, Donghao Gu, Peng Ning, Jingyu Wu, Zhixin Yang, Tianjing Liu

“…Graphical and logistical regression analysis was used to determine variables independently predictive of adjacent infection. Optimal cutoff values were determined for each variable and a prediction model was created. …”
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Multi-Source Attention U-Net: A Novel Deep Learning Framework for the Land Use and Soil Salinization Classification of Keriya Oasis in China with RADARSAT-2 and Landsat-8 Data by Yang Xiang, Ilyas Nurmemet, Xiaobo Lv, Xinru Yu, Aoxiang Gu, Aihepa Aihaiti, Shiqin Li

“…Moreover, the MS + SAR MSA-U-Net, in comparison to traditional machine learning methods and the baseline model, improved the OA and Kappa coefficient by 8.24% to 12.55% and 0.08 to 0.15, respectively. …”
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Semi-supervised anchorless single-engine grip detection by Yun Shi, Gang Zhang, Min Kong, Jie Fang

“…The extensive application of artificial intelligence in wireless communication, 3D reconstruction, and target location has successfully solved the modeling problem. Grasping specific objects in a stacked scene is a difficult task to achieve robot grasping. …”
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An AIoT-Based Automated Farming Irrigation System for Farmers in Limpopo Province by Relebogile Langa, Michael Nthabiseng Moeti, Thabiso Maubane

“…A machine learning precipitation prediction algorithm optimizes water usage. The paper also describes a system with multiple sensors that detect soil parameters, and automatically irrigate land based on soil moisture by switching the motor on/off. …”
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Leveraging advanced technologies for early detection and diagnosis of oral cancer: Warning alarm by Saantosh Saravanan, N. Aravindha Babu, Lakshmi T, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan

“…Specialized algorithms such as the Recombination-Based Improved Population Optimization Parallel Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (RB-IPOP CMA-ES) allow for better accuracy of deep learning models, as this enhances the performance of developing models for early diagnosis of oral cancer. …”
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Application of federated learning in predicting breast cancer by Chai Jiarui

“…Subsequently, each participant then sends the updated model parameters to the central server, where the FedAvg algorithm combines them to produce a global model. …”
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Core-periphery structure for district metered area partitioning in urban water distribution systems by Rair Solis Jacome, Thomaz Anchieta, Bruno M. Brentan, Manuel Herrera, Xitlali Delgado Galvan, Jose Antonio Arciniega Nevarez, Jesus Mora Rodriguez

“…The proposed core-periphery-informed DMA design integrates hydraulic and topological analyses to identify central and peripheral network areas, applies a community structure detection algorithm conditioned by these areas, and uses an optimisation model to determine the optimal placement of boundary devices, enhancing network resilience and reducing costs. …”
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A Rapid Design Method for Centrifugal Pump Impellers Based on Machine Learning by Y. Chen, W. Li, Y. Luo, L. Ji, S. Li, Y. Long

“…Variations in the cross-sectional area of the flow passage influence the internal flow state of the centrifugal pump, ultimately impacting its hydraulic efficiency. A genetic algorithm, guided by variations in the cross-sectional area of the flow passage, optimizes the blade profile, achieving an improved impeller flow path and completing the rapid design of the centrifuge. …”
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Predictive framework of vegetation resistance in channel flow by Fengcong Jia, Weijie Wang, Yu Han, Jiayu Du, Yue Zhang, Zihan Liu, Hairong Gao

“…This study introduces a machine learning-based framework for predicting vegetation flow resistance, incorporating nine ML methods, including SVM, XGBoost, and BP. To improve predictive performance, optimization algorithms such as PSO, WSO, and RIME were applied. …”
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Sparse Convolution FPGA Accelerator Based on Multi-Bank Hash Selection by Jia Xu, Han Pu, Dong Wang

“…However, many computing devices that claim high computational power still struggle to execute neural network algorithms with optimal efficiency, low latency, and minimal power consumption. …”
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Pavement pothole detection system based on deep learning and binocular vision by Tian Guan, Jianyuan Cai, Yu Wang, Wei Yang, Xiaobo Chang, Yi Han

“…A pothole distance estimation model based on binocular vision was established by analyzing the stereo ranging model and semi-global block matching algorithm. …”
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