Urban intersection traffic flow prediction: A physics-guided stepwise framework utilizing spatio-temporal graph neural network algorithms by Yuyan Annie Pan, Fuliang Li, Anran Li, Zhiqiang Niu, Zhen Liu

“…Compared to traditional models such as ARIMA, KNN, and Random Forest, PG-STGNN significantly improves prediction accuracy, achieving MAPE reductions of 19.9 %, 18.6 %, 6.1 %, 20.7 %, 5.0 %, 1.8 %, and 1.1 % against KNN, ARIMA, RF, BP, T-GCN, STGCN, and ST-ED-RMGC, respectively. …”
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Process parameter optimization of laser beam machining for AISI -P20 mold steel using ANFIS method by Abdullah Eaysin, Sarower Kabir, Ebru Gunister, Nur Jahan, Amir Hamza, Muhammad Ali Zinnah, Adib Bin Rashid

“…The Brute Force algorithm identified the minimum combination for an optimal parameter set. …”
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Deceptive Cyber-Resilience in PV Grids: Digital Twin-Assisted Optimization Against Cyber-Physical Attacks by Bo Li, Xin Jin, Tingjie Ba, Tingzhe Pan, En Wang, Zhiming Gu

“…A deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based defense model optimizes adaptive attack mitigation strategies, ensuring real-time response to evolving cyber threats. …”
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Optimization of air conditioning mechanical ventilation using simulated annealing for enhanced energy efficiency and cost reduction by Enio Pedone Bandarra Filho, Gleyzer Martins, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Sardar Muhammad Bilal, Oscar Saul Hernandez Mendonza

“…The methodology integrates principles of fluid mechanics with computational modeling to perform mass and pressure balances, combined with a simulated annealing algorithm for system optimization. …”
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Developing a novel approach for passive damped LCL filter and controller parameter design using PSO algorithm in VSC-based islanded microgrids by Yared Bekele Beyene, Getachew Biru Worku, Lina Bertling Tjernberg

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LDC-GAT: A Lyapunov-Stable Graph Attention Network with Dynamic Filtering and Constraint-Aware Optimization by Liping Chen, Hongji Zhu, Shuguang Han

“…To address these issues, we propose LDC-GAT (Lyapunov-Stable Graph Attention Network with Dynamic Filtering and Constraint-Aware Optimization), which jointly optimizes both forward and backward propagation processes. …”
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An investigation into multi-objective decision-making in fresh cold chain supply chain networks within a dual distribution framework by Junyan Sun, Xing Li, Zefei Chen

“…The algorithm results show that, compared to the traditional NSGA-II and the SA-NSGA-II algorithms with random initialization, the LHS-SA-NSGA-II algorithm demonstrates clear advantages in terms of total cost, carbon emissions, and distribution time, confirming its superiority in optimizing cold chain networks. …”
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Numerical Optimization of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process Parameters for High-Precision Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum by İnayet Burcu Toprak, Nafel Dogdu, Metin Uymaz Salamci

“…Optimization of process parameters is performed using FLOW-3D Release 7 software in conjunction with the HEEDS-SHERPA algorithm. …”
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Small-Signal Stability Analysis and Parameters Optimization of Virtual Synchronous Generator for Low-Inertia Power System by Alaa Altawallbeh, Abdulrahman Alassi, Nader Meskin, Mohammed A. Al-Hitmi, Ahmed M. Massoud

“…We further propose a hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm with a multi-objective cost function to optimize VSG controller gains. …”
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Optimization and prediction of corporate credit rating through advanced feature selection based on AI and deep learning by Jumanah Ahmed Darwish

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Method and Optimization of Key Parameters of Soil Organic Matter Detection Based on Pyrolysis Coupled with Artificial Olfaction by Mingwei Li, Xiao Li, Xuexun Li, Wenjun Wang, Yulong Chen, Long Zhou, Xiaomeng Xia

“…Finally, the Back-Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) and Partial Least-Squares Regression (PLSR) algorithms were used to establish an SOM prediction model after obtaining soil pyrolysis gases under the optimal combination of pyrolysis parameters. …”
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A binary gridding path-planning method for plant-protecting UAVs on irregular fields by Wang-ying XU, Xiao-bing YU, Xin-yu XUE

“…In this study, we proposed a binarization multi-objective model for the irregular field area, specifically an improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm–II based on the knee point and plane measurement (KPPM-NSGA-ii). …”
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Optimizing blood glucose predictions in type 1 diabetes patients using a stacking ensemble approach by Vincent B. Liu, Laura Y. Sue, Oscar Madrid Padilla, Yingnian Wu

“…GRU had the best predictive accuracy of the initial models. Grey Wolf optimization contributed to achieving optimal baseline model results. …”
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Bayesian Network-Based Landslide Susceptibility Safe Route Assessment in the Face of Uncertain Knowledge and Various Information by Xinyu Gao, Bo Wang, Wen Dai, Yuanmin Liu

“…The BN model effectively integrates multi-source data and uncertainty knowledge to generate an accurate LSM, while the improved A* algorithm combines safety and efficiency considerations to optimize routes. …”
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Optimal path selection and secured data transmission in underwater acoustic sensor networks: LSTM-based energy prediction. by Sathish Kaveripakam, Ravikumar Chinthaginjala

“…Further, the data is transmitted via the optimal path securely by encrypting the data with the proposed improved blowfish algorithm (IBFA). …”
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Optimizing Stroke Risk Prediction: A Primary Dataset‐Driven Ensemble Classifier With Explainable Artificial Intelligence by Md. Maruf Hossain, Md. Mahfuz Ahmed, Md. Rakibul Hasan Rakib, Mohammad Osama Zia, Rakib Hasan, Md. Rakibul Islam, Md. Shohidul Islam, Md Shahariar Alam, Md. Khairul Islam

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Landslides in the Himalayas: The Role of Conditioning Factors and Their Resolution in Susceptibility Mapping by Lalit Pathak, Badri Baral, Kamana Joshi, Dipak Raj Basnet, Danilo Godone

“…Sixteen factors, encompassing topography, hydrology, geology, and anthropogenic activities, were analyzed alongside a landslide inventory of 159 occurrences compiled from satellite imagery, the literature, and field surveys. A genetic algorithm (GA) was employed to determine the optimal set of conditioning factors, while Maximum Entropy (Maxent) modeling produced landslide susceptibility maps (LSM) at spatial resolutions ranging between 12.5 and 200 m. …”
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Modern possibilities for optimizing the calculation of intraocular lens optical power using deep machine learning capabilities by A.R. Vinogradov, B.G. Dzhashi, S.V. Balalin

“…The development of a software application based on artificial intelligence is a rather labor-intensive process that requires processing a large amount of data, using formulas and algorithms with obtaining the final result, as well as subsequent training, optimization, and improving the quality of its work. …”
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Opportunities and challenges of quantum computing for climate modeling by Mierk Schwabe, Lorenzo Pastori, Inés de Vega, Pierre Gentine, Luigi Iapichino, Valtteri Lahtinen, Martin Leib, Jeanette Miriam Lorenz, Veronika Eyring

“…We discuss how quantum computers could accelerate climate models by solving the underlying differential equations faster, how quantum machine learning could better represent subgrid-scale phenomena in ESMs even with currently available noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices, how quantum algorithms aimed at solving optimization problems could assist in tuning the many parameters in ESMs, a currently time-consuming and challenging process, and how quantum computers could aid in the analysis of climate models. …”
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Enhanced leukemia prediction using hybrid ant colony and ant lion optimization for gene selection and classification by Santhakumar D, Gnanajeyaraman Rajaram, Elankavi R, Viswanath J, Govindharaj I, Raja J

“…Traditional methods, such as Genetic Algorithms (GA) and Maximum Relevance Minimum Redundancy (MRMR), have been widely used, but bio-inspired algorithms like Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and Ant Lion Optimizer (ALO) have shown promising results. …”
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