Flaw-YOLOv5s: A Lightweight Potato Surface Defect Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Feature Fusion by Haitao Wu, Ranhui Zhu, Hengren Wang, Xiangyou Wang, Jie Huang, Shuwei Liu

“…To elevate detection accuracy as well as shorten the computational load of the model, this paper proposes a lightweight Flaw-YOLOv5s algorithm for potato surface defect detection. …”
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Classification of Anxiety Levels of IGD Patients at RSU Royal Prima Medan Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) Algorithm by Kharisma Gunanta Ginting, Nugroho Prasetyo, Al Vino Gunawan, Magdalena Sihombing, Adli Abdillah Nababan

“…The preprocessing process includes imputing missing values and normalizing numerical features so that the model can learn optimally. Performance evaluation shows that the use of SMOTE increases classification accuracy from 95% to 97%, as well as improving precision, recall, and F1-score metrics at almost all anxiety levels. …”
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Adversarial Reinforcement Learning-Based Converged Communication Efficiency Improvement Method for Power Distribution Network by Linyu PENG, Xu LIU, Wei TANG, Qing LIU, Hao FANG, Guanghui ZHANG

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Multi-Objective Optimization of Insulation Thickness with Respect to On-Site RES Generation in Residential Buildings by Agis M. Papadopoulos, Konstantinos Polychronakis, Elli Kyriaki, Effrosyni Giama

“…This paper investigates the optimization of insulation thickness with respect to the integration of renewable energy systems in residential buildings in order to improve energy efficiency, maximize the contribution of renewables and reduce life cycle costs. …”
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BIT*+TD3 Hybrid Algorithm for Energy-Efficient Path Planning of Unmanned Surface Vehicles in Complex Inland Waterways by Yunze Xie, Yiping Ma, Yiming Cheng, Zhiqian Li, Xiaoyu Liu

“…To address the limitations of traditional path planning algorithms in dynamic environments, the proposed BIT*+TD3 model leverages the BIT* algorithm to generate initial paths in static environments through elliptical informed sampling and heuristic search. …”
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Data Mining Techniques for Early Detection and Classification of Plant Diseases: An Optimization-Based Approach by Wagh Swapnil, Sharma Ruchi

“…Furthermore, low-level optimization techniques like genetic algorithms as well as particle swarm optimization are used to fine tune the specific model parameters and to reduce the computational overhead for improving the detection efficacy still more. …”
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Innovative IoT-enabled mask detection system: A hybrid deep learning approach for public health applications by Parul Dubey, Vinay Keswani, Pushkar Dubey, Gunjan Keswani, Dhananjay Bhagat

“…The novelty of the paper lies in combining AFSO with a hybrid deep learning architecture for parameter optimization and improved scalability. Performance metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, precision, and F1-score were used to evaluate the model. …”
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Autonomous Maneuver Decision of UCAV Air Combat Based on Double Deep Q Network Algorithm and Stochastic Game Theory by Yuan Cao, Ying-Xin Kou, Zhan-Wu Li, An Xu

“…Then, the double deep Q network (DDQN) algorithm in reinforcement learning (RL) is introduced to train the agent by the interaction with the environment and combined with Minimax algorithm in stochastic game theory to solve the optimal value function in each specific state, and the optimal maneuver decision of UCAV is obtained. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Hyper-Parameter Optimization Methods for Predicting Heart Failure Outcomes by Qisthi Alhazmi Hidayaturrohman, Eisuke Hanada

“…This study presents a comparative analysis of hyper-parameter optimization methods used in developing predictive models for patients at risk of heart failure readmission and mortality. …”
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Reliability evaluation and multi-objective optimization of combustion chamber’s key components of marine engine by Lei Hu, Wentong Wang, Xu Wang, Jianguo Yang, Yonghua Yu, Chunyang Mei

“…Constrained multi-objective optimization of reliability is conducted through contrastive analysis of different optimization algorithms. …”
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Comparison between logistic regression and machine learning algorithms on prediction of noise-induced hearing loss and investigation of SNP loci by Jie Lu, Xinhao Lu, Yixiao Wang, Hengdong Zhang, Lei Han, Baoli Zhu, Boshen Wang

“…Compared to conventional LR, the evaluated ML models Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN), Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN), Genetic Algorithm-Random Forests (GA-RF) demonstrate superior performance and were considered to be the optimal models for processing large-scale SNP loci dataset. …”
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Optimizing role assignment for scaling innovations through AI in agricultural frameworks: An effective approach by Sonia Bisht, Ranjana, Swapnila Roy

“…Significance: Furthermore, the study highlights the potential of AI to transform traditional farming practices, reduce labor-intensive processes, and improve decision-making accuracy. The proposed approach serves as a blueprint for agricultural enterprises aiming to adopt AI technologies while ensuring optimal utilization of human and technological resources. …”
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Review of Demand Response-based Optimal Scheduling of Electric and Thermal Integrated Energy Systems by Jingshan MO, Guangxian YAN, Na SONG, Mingyang YUAN

“…Artificial intelligence algorithms are primarily divided into methods based on group optimization problems and machine learning algorithms. …”
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Small Sample Fiber Full State Diagnosis Based on Fuzzy Clustering and Improved ResNet Network by Xiangqun Li, Jiawen Liang, Jinyu Zhu, Shengping Shi, Fangyu Ding, Jianpeng Sun, Bo Liu

“…Second, fuzzy clustering, instead of the softmax classification layer, is employed in ResNet for its characteristic of requiring no subsequent data training. The improved model requires only a small amount of sample training to optimize the parameters of the GAP layer, thereby accommodating state diagnosis in scenarios with limited data availability. …”
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Class-aware multi-source domain adaptation algorithm for medical image analysis using reweighted matrix matching strategy. by Huiying Zhang, Yongmeng Li, Lei He, Wenbo Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Lumin Xing

“…This algorithm employs a class-aware strategy to strengthen positive transfer effects between similar classes. …”
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ADMET evaluation in drug discovery: 21. Application and industrial validation of machine learning algorithms for Caco-2 permeability prediction by Dong Wang, Jieyu Jin, Guqin Shi, Jingxiao Bao, Zheng Wang, Shimeng Li, Peichen Pan, Dan Li, Yu Kang, Tingjun Hou

“…We believe that the model developed in this study could represent a reliable tool for assessing Caco-2 permeability during early-stage drug discovery and the chemical transformation rules derived here could provide insights for optimizing Caco-2 permeability. …”
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Lightweight Anomaly-Based Detection Using Cuckoo Search Algorithm and Decision Tree to Mitigate Man-in-the-Middle Attacks in DNS by Ramahlapane Lerato Moila, Mthulisi Velempini

“…By integrating the Cuckoo Search Algorithm, the scheme minimizes false positives while improving the detection rate. …”
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Generalizable Solar Irradiance Prediction for Battery Operation Optimization in IoT-Based Microgrid Environments by Ray Colucci, Imad Mahgoub

“…We evaluated five popular machine learning algorithms and applied ensemble methods, achieving a substantial improvement in predictive accuracy. …”
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Conversion Prediction in Google Search Ads Keyword Selection Using the K-Nearest Neighbor and C4.5 Algorithms by Muhammad Sya'ban Harahap, Alva Hendi Muhammad

“…This study was conducted to analyze and compare the effectiveness of two algorithms—K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) and C4.5—in predicting keyword conversion on the Google Ads platform. …”
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Advanced analytics to improve energy efficiency of steel industry - A systematic review on ladle logistics by Akhil Raja Keshetti, Victor S.P. Ruela, Hao Chen, Marcos R. Machado

“…The scientific landscape has State-of-the-Art optimiser algorithms built using mathematical models to generate ladle logistics schedules. …”
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