Automatic Calculation of Average Power in Electroencephalography Signals for Enhanced Detection of Brain Activity and Behavioral Patterns by Nuphar Avital, Nataniel Shulkin, Dror Malka

“…The present study proposes a novel methodology for the automated calculation of the average power of EEG signals, with a particular focus on the beta frequency band which is known for its pronounced activity during cognitive tasks such as 2D content engagement. An optimization algorithm is employed to determine the most appropriate digital filter type and order for EEG signal processing, thereby enhancing both signal clarity and interpretability. …”
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Unmet needs in the clinical management of chronic hepatitis B infection by Peter D. Block, Joseph K. Lim

“…This includes efforts to optimize delivery of perinatal HBV care, improve HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma risk stratification models, and clarify the role of finite therapy in the HBV treatment algorithm. …”
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Machine learning-driven design of rare metal doped niobium alloys with enhanced strength and ductility by Zhenqiang Xiong, Zhaokun Song, Jianwei Li, Heran Wang, Xiaoxin Zhang, Bin Liang, Dong Wang

“…The model was integrated with the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-III) to design alloys with superior comprehensive properties. …”
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Unsupervised Anomaly Detection on Metal Surfaces Based on Frequency Domain Information Fusion by Wenfei Wu, Tao Tao, Jinsheng Xiao, Yichu Yao, Jianfeng Yang

“…In addition, a feature selection module is designed to improve the anomaly detection capability and reduce the computational redundancy by selecting the most representative subset of features. …”
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Spatiotemporal Correlation Based Fault-Tolerant Event Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks by Kezhong Liu, Yang Zhuang, Zhibo Wang, Jie Ma

“…Reliable event detection is one of the most important objectives in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), especially in the presence of faulty nodes. …”
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A case study on the application of a data-driven (XGBoost) approach on the environmental and socio-economic perspectives of agricultural groundwater management by Sheng-Wei Wang, Yen-Yu Chen, Shu-Han Hsu, Yu-Hsuan Kao, Masaomi Kimura, Li-chiu Chang, Tzi-Wen Pan, Chuen-Fa Ni

“…This study develops a groundwater level prediction model using the extreme gradient boosting (XGB) algorithm, employing power consumption, precipitation, and groundwater level data as input features. …”
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Communication between nodes in backscatter-assisted wireless powered communication network by Jie TAO, Haijiang GE, Minyuan WU, Qike SHAO, Kaikai CHI

“…At present, there is almost no design on information transmission between the nodes in wireless powered communication network.The high-throughput information transmission between the nodes in backscatter assisted wireless powered communication network was studied.A scheme was proposed which consisted of backscattering/energy transmission phase and active communication phase.The maximum throughput was modeled as a convex optimization problem.Then, based on the relationship between the total backscatter communication duration and the threshold of node energy capture duration, the problem was decomposed into several sub problems that only need to optimize two backscatter durations.An efficient two-level golden section search algorithm was designed to solve the sub problems, and the optimal solution of the original problem was obtained from the optimal solutions of the sub problems.Simulation results show that, compared with pure active communication scheme and pure backscatter communication scheme, the proposed scheme can effectively improve the throughput.…”
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Predicting the Remaining Useful Life of an Aircraft Engine Using a Stacked Sparse Autoencoder with Multilayer Self-Learning by Jian Ma, Hua Su, Wan-lin Zhao, Bin Liu

“…However, the hyperparameters of the deep learning, which significantly impact the feature extraction and prediction performance, are determined based on expert experience in most cases. The grid search method is introduced in this paper to optimize the hyperparameters of the proposed aircraft engine RUL prediction model. …”
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Minding the gap. Drug-related problems among breastfeeding women by Karolina Morze, Edyta Szałek, Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk

“…Future research should focus on developing evidence-based guidelines for medication use during lactation and improving healthcare provider education to optimize maternal and infant health.…”
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Blockchain-Assisted Verifiable and Multi-User Fuzzy Search Encryption Scheme by Xixi Yan, Pengyu Cheng, Yongli Tang, Jing Zhang

“…Locality-sensitive hashing and bloom filters are used to realize multi-keyword fuzzy search, and the bigram segmentation algorithm is optimized for keyword conversion to improve search accuracy. …”
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Statistical Evaluation of Smartphone-Based Automated Grading System for Ocular Redness Associated with Dry Eye Disease and Implications for Clinical Trials by Rodriguez JD, Hamm A, Bensinger E, Kerti SJ, Gomes PJ, Ousler III GW, Gupta P, De Moraes CG, Abelson MB

“…The optimal generalized model improved predictive accuracy with horizontality such that 93.0% of images were predicted with an absolute error less than one unit difference in grading.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that fully automating image analysis allows thousands of images to be graded efficiently. …”
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Shoulder–Elbow Joint Angle Prediction Using COANN with Multi-Source Information Integration by Siyu Zong, Wei Li, Dawen Sun, Zhuoda Jia, Zhengwei Yue

“…To address the precision challenges in upper-limb joint motion prediction, this study proposes a novel artificial neural network (COANN) enhanced by the Cheetah Optimization Algorithm (COA). The model integrates surface electromyography (sEMG) signals with joint angle data through multi-source information fusion, effectively resolving the local optima issue in neural network training and improving the accuracy limitations of single sEMG predictions. …”
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Photovoltaic Power Forecasting with Weather Conditioned Attention Mechanism by Xuetao Jiang, Yuchun Gou, Meiyu Jiang, Lihui Luo, Qingguo Zhou

“…The proposed Conditional Decomposition (CD) algorithm searches for the decomposition algorithms and corresponding hyperparameters of the prediction model, aiming to achieve the optimal prediction performance. …”
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Overheating Defect Detection of Composite Insulator Based on Mask R-CNN by Yi GAO, Lianfang TIAN, Qiliang DU

“…Firstly, in order to improve the accuracy of segmentation, the Mask R-CNN network is improved according to the idea of Cascade R-CNN, and the data augmentation and transfer learning methods are used for model training to improve the network performance. …”
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Leader-Follower Game Mechanism and Strategy of Industrial Park Demand Response with User Aggregator by Zhangyi LI, Xin MA, Wei PEI, Liang ZHANG, Mingshuang LIU, Qiuhong LIANG

“…Besides, two stage-optimization algorithms are used to solve this model. …”
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Ultrasound combined with serological markers for predicting neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: a machine learning approach by Yi Yang, Shoulan Zhou, Xiaomin Liu, Yanhong Zhang, Liping Lin, Chenhan Zheng, Xiaohong Zhong

“…SHAP analysis identified bowel peristalsis, C-reactive protein, albumin, bowel thickness, and procalcitonin as the most influential predictors. Decision curve analysis demonstrated a positive relative net benefit of the USPN model compared to the US and serological models in the validation set.ConclusionA machine learning model integrating ultrasound and serological markers significantly improves the prediction of NEC in neonates compared to single-modality approaches. …”
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Predicting hydrocarbon reservoir quality in deepwater sedimentary systems using sequential deep learning techniques by Xiao Hu, Jun Xie, Xiwei Li, Junzheng Han, Zhengquan Zhao, Hamzeh Ghorbani

“…Three sequential deep learning models—Recurrent Neural Network and Gated Recurrent Unit—were developed and optimized using the Adam algorithm. …”
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Research on entity recognition and alignment of APT attack based on Bert and BiLSTM-CRF by Xiuzhang YANG, Guojun PENG, Zichuan LI, Yangqi LYU, Side LIU, Chenguang LI

“…Compared with the CRF model, LSTM-CRF model,GRU-CRF model, BiLSTM-CRF model, CNN-CRF model, and Bert-CRF model, the F1-score values of the proposed model are improved by 27.42%, 18.78%, 23.62%, 13.25%, 14.88%, and 14.46%. …”
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Research on entity recognition and alignment of APT attack based on Bert and BiLSTM-CRF by Xiuzhang YANG, Guojun PENG, Zichuan LI, Yangqi LYU, Side LIU, Chenguang LI

“…Compared with the CRF model, LSTM-CRF model,GRU-CRF model, BiLSTM-CRF model, CNN-CRF model, and Bert-CRF model, the F1-score values of the proposed model are improved by 27.42%, 18.78%, 23.62%, 13.25%, 14.88%, and 14.46%. …”
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Detection and Prediction of Wind and Solar Photovoltaic Power Ramp Events Based on Data-Driven Methods: A Critical Review by Jie Zhang, Xinchun Zhu, Yigong Xie, Guo Chen, Shuangquan Liu

“…Our analysis reveals that while detection algorithms for ramp events have matured and the overall predictive performance of power forecasting models has improved, existing approaches often struggle to capture localized ramp phenomena, resulting in persistent deviations. …”
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