Efficient tuna detection and counting with improved YOLOv8 and ByteTrack in pelagic fisheries by Yuanchen Cheng, Zichen Zhang, Yuqing Liu, Jie Li, Zhou Fu

“…This paper proposes an automatic tuna counting method based on the YOLOv8n-DMTNet target detection algorithm combined with the improved ByteTrack tracking algorithm. …”
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Optimizing the strategy of new media content distribution using fuzzy logic by Jianhua Qi, Jing Lin

“…To solve this problem, this study proposes a new media content distribution strategy based on fuzzy logic optimization, aiming to improve the efficiency and user experience of the recommendation system. …”
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Hyperspectral Estimation of Chlorophyll Content in Ginseng Fruit Leaves Based on Wavelet Transform and VCPA-GA Algorithm by Guo Jinfeng, Zhang Zhicong, Umut Hasan, Zhou Zhongye, Xu Wenyu, Yusup Ahmat

“…This is because the wavelet transform process has some errors that increase with the number of decomposition layers. (2) The VCPA-GA hybrid variable selection algorithm merges the strengths of the VCPA and GA, addressing the tendency of the VCPA to select fewer variables and overcoming GA's limitations in handling many variables which can lead to overfitting, providing a theoretical basis for estimating ginseng fruit LCC using hyperspectral remote sensing. (3) Among the four machine-learning models, predictions from to 1-2 and 6-7 layers were generally lower than those of the 0 layer, while predictions from the 3–5 layers are higher, showing an overall trend of initial increase followed by a decrease as the number of wavelet decomposition layers increased. (4) Ginseng fruit leaf hyperspectral data processed by the DWT-VCPA-GA algorithm with a 4-layer DWT spectrum yielded the best predictive performance in the BP-AdaBoost regression model, with R2=0.919, mean absolute percentage error = 2.090%, and relative percentage difference = 3.900. (5) After optimizing the BPNN regression model with various algorithms, only some optimized models improved their predictive performance and accuracy to a certain extent, making the choice of the right optimization algorithm crucial for model improvement.…”
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Binary program taint analysis optimization method based on function summary by Pan YANG, Fei KANG, Hui SHU, Yuyao HUANG, Xiaoshao LYU

“…Taint analysis is a popular software analysis method, which has been widely used in the field of information security.Most of the existing binary program dynamic taint analysis frameworks use instruction-level instrumentation analysis methods, which usually generate huge performance overhead and reduce the program execution efficiency by several times or even dozens of times.This limits taint analysis technology’s wide usage in complex malicious samples and commercial software analysis.An optimization method of taint analysis based on function summary was proposed, to improve the efficiency of taint analysis, reduce the performance loss caused by instruction-level instrumentation analysis, and make taint analysis to be more widely used in software analysis.The taint analysis method based on function summary used function taint propagation rules instead of instruction taint propagation rules to reduce the number of data stream propagation analysis and effectively improve the efficiency of taint analysis.For function summary, the definition of function summary was proposed.And the summary generation algorithms of different function structures were studied.Inside the function, a path-sensitive analysis method was designed for acyclic structures.For cyclic structures, a finite iteration method was designed.Moreover, the two analysis methods were combined to solve the function summary generation of mixed structure functions.Based on this research, a general taint analysis framework called FSTaint was designed and implemented, consisting of a function summary generation module, a data flow recording module, and a taint analysis module.The efficiency of FSTaint was evaluated in the analysis of real APT malicious samples, where the taint analysis efficiency of FSTaint was found to be 7.75 times that of libdft, and the analysis efficiency was higher.In terms of accuracy, FSTaint has more accurate and complete propagation rules than libdft.…”
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Optimization of Driving Axle Housing of Dump Truck based on Robustness Selection by Ronghui Lin, Peng Zhou

“…Three groups of 9 optimization sizes are obtained Through the deterministic optimization by multi-objective Genetic Algorithm. …”
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Detection of capsaicin content by near-infrared spectroscopy combined with optimal wavelengths by LÜ Xiaohan, JIANG Jinlin, YANG Jing, CHEN Jianying, CEN Haiyan, FU Hongfei, ZHOU Yifei

“…In addition, compared with the full spectra of 200 wavelengths, the number of the optimal wavelengths selected by CARS was reduced by 96%, which indicated that optimal wavelengths can be used to simplify the models and improve the operation efficiency. …”
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Sports data analysis of track and field athletes based on IID-OPK and NonIID-OPK algorithms by Xiaofeng Chen

“…Compared with the K-means Optimization based on Independent and Identically Distribution data (IID-OPK), the NonIID-OPK model performed better in clustering performance and computational efficiency. …”
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Human autonomy teaming-based safety-aware navigation through bio-inspired and graph-based algorithms by Timothy Sellers, Tingjun Lei, Chaomin Luo, Zhuming Bi, Gene Eu Jan

“…An integral component of this system is the improved Node Selection Algorithm (iNSA), which utilizes the revised Grey Wolf Optimization (rGWO) for better adaptability and performance. …”
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Optimized detection of insertions/deletions (INDELs) in whole-exome sequencing data. by Bo-Young Kim, Jung Hoon Park, Hye-Yeong Jo, Soo Kyung Koo, Mi-Hyun Park

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A Vascular-Network-Based Nonuniform Hierarchical Fault-Tolerant Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks by Hongbing Li, Peng Gao, Qingyu Xiong, Weiren Shi, Qiang Chen

“…It applies the improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) to the nonuniform hierarchical clustering, and multipaths are established between the neighbor hierarchical nodes based on the best-worst ant system (BWAS). …”
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Optimal design of solar cells grid electrodes based on quadratic curves by Yongjiang Liu, Kai Li, Bo Zhou, Xiangquan Li, Peizheng Li

“…This paper presents an optimization methodology employing width-varying quadratic curves to parameterize grid electrode profiles, coupled with a comprehensive power loss model. …”
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Classification of finger movements through optimal EEG channel and feature selection by Murside Degirmenci, Yilmaz Kemal Yuce, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Yalcin Isler

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Optimizing Wheat Yields: AI and IoT Techniques for Continuous Agricultural Monitoring by Nandy Manish, Afzal Md

“…This data is analyzed using AI algorithms developed predictive models and actionable insights. …”
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Selective opposition based constrained barnacle mating optimization: Theory and applications by Marzia Ahmed, Mohd Herwan Sulaiman, Md. Maruf Hassan, Md. Atikur Rahaman, Masuk Abdullah

“…In addition to increasing efficiency by cutting down on wasted time spent exploring, this also increases the likelihood of stumbling onto optimal solutions. After that, it is put through its paces in a real-world case study, where it proves to be superior to the most cutting-edge algorithms available.…”
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Smart energy management for revenue optimization and grid independence in an Indian RDS by T. Yuvaraj, M. Thirumalai, M. Dharmalingam, Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti, Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

“…A comparative analysis with alternative optimization algorithms demonstrates HPOA’s superiority in convergence speed, computational efficiency, and energy cost reduction. …”
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Power Grid Clock Synchronization Optimization Based on Stackelberg Game Theory by Jiahao Li, Yitao Zhao, Yiming Zhang, Zhiyu Xia, Chuanxu Chen, Quansheng Guan

“…Then, a two-layer Stackedberg game model has emerged to achieve optimal bandwidth allocation in the network and improve clock synchronization accuracy. …”
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Dynamic Collaborative Optimization Method for Real-Time Multi-Object Tracking by Ziqi Li, Dongyao Jia, Zihao He, Nengkai Wu

“…Thirdly, a Dynamic Motion Model (DMM) is developed, enabling the robust prediction of non-linear motion based on an improved Kalman filter framework. …”
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Conveyor X-Ray Tomosynthesis Imaging With Optimized Structured Sequential Illumination by Xu Ma, Dong Wang, Angela Cuadros, Tianyi Mao, Qile Zhao, Gonzalo R. Arce, Tingfa Xu

“…Subsequently, a genetic algorithm is developed to optimize the exposure sequence of X-ray sources, and mask patterns, and during the dynamic measurement process. …”
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An optimization method of multiscale storage tank target detection introducing an attention mechanism by Wenjia Sun, Chunchun Hu, Nianxue Luo, Qiansheng Zhao

“…Experimental results show that the optimized model significantly improves the detection effect on small targets compared with the original YOLOv5 model. …”
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Two-grid mixed finite element method combined with the BDF2-θ for a two-dimensional nonlinear fractional pseudo-hyperbolic wave equation by Yan Wang, Yining Yang, Nian Wang, Hong Li, Yang Liu

“…In this article, a fast two-grid mixed finite element (T-GMFE) algorithm based on a time second-order discrete scheme with parameter θ is considered to numerically solve a class of two-dimensional nonlinear fractional pseudo-hyperbolic wave models. …”
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