The Evolution of Portfolio Theory: Integrating Machine Learning with Markowitz Optimization by Xu Junhao

“…An empirical analysis utilizing recent U.S. market data reveals that ML models improve risk assessment, asset selection, and adaptive portfolio allocation. …”
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Optimized window functions for spectral analysis based on digital filters by R.V. Petrosian

“…The article addresses a relevant issue of improving the accuracy of spectral analysis in computerized systems by optimizing window functions used in the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). …”
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Machine learning algorithms to predict stroke in China based on causal inference of time series analysis by Qizhi Zheng, Ayang Zhao, Xinzhu Wang, Yanhong Bai, Zikun Wang, Xiuying Wang, Xianzhang Zeng, Guanghui Dong

“…Introduction of dynamic causal inference features has significantly improved the performance of almost all models. The area under the ROC curve of each model ranged from 0.78 to 0.83, indicating significant difference (P < 0.01). …”
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Research on prediction algorithm of effluent quality and development of integrated control system for waste-water treatment by JianWun Lai

“…The ICS is superior to standard WWTCS by a vital error boundary, minimizing energy consumption by 17% and boosting chemical-based consumption optimization by 24%. With an average removal rate of 94.23% for Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) compared to 88.76% for standard systems, the findings from experiments exhibited significant performance improvements.…”
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Evaluation on the Quasi‐Realistic Ionospheric Prediction Using an Ensemble Kalman Filter Data Assimilation Algorithm by Jianhui He, Xinan Yue, Huijun Le, Zhipeng Ren, Weixing Wan

“…Abstract In this work, we evaluated the quasi‐realistic ionosphere forecasting capability by an ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) ionosphere and thermosphere data assimilation algorithm. The National Center for Atmospheric Research Thermosphere Ionosphere Electrodynamics General Circulation Model is used as the background model in the system. …”
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Optimization of external container delivery and pickup scheduling based on appointment mechanism. by Pengfei Huang, Hao Wang, Fangjiao Tan, Yuyue Jiang, Jinfen Cai

“…The improved Ant Colony Optimization algorithm (IACO) incorporates a time window width impact factor and a time deviation consideration into its state transition rules, enhancing its adaptability. …”
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A cooperative stochastic configuration network based on differential evolutionary sparrow search algorithm for prediction by Wenhao Fang, Bo Shen, Anqi Pan, Lei Zou, Baoye Song

“…To improve the prediction accuracy of the network, a cooperative stochastic configuration network (CSCN) based on a novel differential evolutionary sparrow search algorithm (DESSA), termed as DESSA-CSCN, is proposed. …”
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Heuristic Algorithms for the Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem With Time Windows, Customers Priority, Pickup and Delivery by Moayad Tanash, Rami As'Ad

“…Both heuristics possess a two-phase structure, where the first phase yields highly prudent initial solutions employing a Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) in the first heuristic, and Priority-Based Ant Colony Optimization (PBACO) in the second heuristic. As for the second phase, both heuristics embrace a common Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS) algorithm that explores seven different neighborhoods to improve upon the initial solutions. …”
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A dual-layer planning method based on improved MOPSO for distribution networks considering source–load temporal uncertainty by Guilian Wu, Guilian Wu, Jia Lin, Jinlin Liao

“…Third, an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm with adaptive inertia weights accelerates the convergence by 25%. …”
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Prediction of Body Mass of Dairy Cattle Using Machine Learning Algorithms Applied to Morphological Characteristics by Franck Morais de Oliveira, Patrícia Ferreira Ponciano Ferraz, Gabriel Araújo e Silva Ferraz, Marcos Neves Pereira, Matteo Barbari, Giuseppe Rossi

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Application of quasi-oppositional driving training-based optimization for a feasible optimal power flow solution of renewable power systems with a unified power flow controller by Tushnik Sarkar, Chandan Paul, Susanta Dutta, Provas Kumar Roy, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad

“…The acquired test outcomes by QODTBO have been contrasted with the outcomes found by the use of DTBO, backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA), and sine cosine algorithm (SCA). …”
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A Forward Solution Algorithm of 6RUS Parallel Mechanism Based on Dual Quaternion Method by Guangyu-yu Dong, Yu-hong Du, Wen-peng Li

“…By leveraging advanced mathematical modeling techniques and utilizing efficient computational algorithms, our proposed algorithm offers improved accuracy, efficiency, and robustness in determining the kinematic parameters of the 6RUS mechanism. …”
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Improving the System of Mandatory Requirements to Business under the Digital Transformation of Economy by S. A. Minich

“…Objective: to elaborate scientifically substantiated proposals for improving the system of mandatory requirements in the sphere of business and other economic activity under formation of digital economy, taking into account the foreign experience of eliminating barriers for business and the available practice of legislation optimization in this sphere.Methods: the research methodological basis consists of traditional general and specific methods of scientific cognition: dialectical, formal-logical, historical-comparative, systematic, terminological, general logic methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction, deduction, etc.), as well as special methods: historical-legal, formal-legal, and method of comparative jurisprudence.Results: the author investigated and systematized theoretical approaches and experience of improving the system of mandatory requirements in foreign countries and the Russian Federation; the possibilities of introducing the most successful innovative legal instruments and practices to improve the regulation of economic relations were considered. …”
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Wireless Energy Transmission Link Optimization considering Microwave Energy Relay by Yuanming Song, Yajie Liu, Xu Yang

“…Based on the idea of microwave energy relay transmission, the paper constructs a microwave wireless transmission link planning model which considers power relay and uses the evolutionary algorithm to solve the wireless transmission link planning model with two-layer optimization. …”
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Identification of Low‐Value Defects in Infrared Images of Porcelain Insulators Based on STCE‐YOLO Algorithm by Shaotong Pei, Weiqi Wang, Chenlong Hu, Keyu Li, Haichao Sun, Mianxiao Wu, Bo Lan

“…To solve the above problems, this paper optimizes the small target and complex environment problems in the low‐value defect recognition of insulator infrared images, and proposes the STCE‐YOLO algorithm: based on YOLOv8, the deformable large kernel attention is used to improve the detection ability of small targets; then the cross‐modal contextual feature module is applied to Integrate the features of different scales to reduce the computation of the model. …”
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Discrete Robustness Optimization on Emergency Transportation Network Based on Prospect Theory by Zheng-kun Zhang, Chang-feng Zhu, Qing-rong Wang, Jia-shan Yuan

“…Finally, a case study is exhibited to demonstrate the reasonability of the model, theory, and algorithm. The result shows that the path cluster with the better timeliness and robustness can be well obtained by using the prospect theory and improved genetic algorithm. …”
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Flex-route demand response transit scheduling based on station optimization by HU Di, JIN Wenzhou

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Crime Type Identification Using High-Order Deep Residual Network with Multiple Attention Algorithm by Dawei Qiu, Chang Liu, Yuangfeng Shang, Zixu Zhao, Jinlin Shi

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Development of scientific and methodological approaches to improve the efficiency of quarry transport operation by A. N. Novikov, I. A. Novikov, N. A. Zagorodnij, A. S. Semykina

“…It is concluded that it is necessary to develop scientific and methodological approaches to improve the operation of open pit transport. An algorithm for the operation of open pit transport in a simulation model has been developed, which allows taking into account the influence of the control and distribution system of dump trucks on the number of excavators and the timely delivery of dump trucks to storage points. …”
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Diagnostic algorithm for the detection of carbapenemases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Stefano Mancini, Laia Garcia-Verellen, Helena M. B. Seth-Smith, Peter M. Keller, Natalia Kolesnik-Goldmann, Muhammad Ali Syed, Irfan Ullah, Vladimira Hinic, Tim Roloff, Adrian Egli, Oliver Nolte

“…Incorporating Carba-5 into the phenotypic algorithm improved sensitivity for confirming MBL production to 100%. …”
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