Systemic therapy for laryngeal carcinoma by Thorsten Fuereder, Florian Kocher, Jan Baptist Vermorken, Jan Baptist Vermorken

“…Consequently, multiple recent efforts have been made to integrate novel immunotherapies into the current treatment algorithm for LSCC. In particular, perioperative immunotherapy regimens appear to be the most promising approach for preserving laryngeal function and optimizing event-free and overall survival rates in the locally advanced setting. …”
Get full text

Automatic Calculation of Average Power in Electroencephalography Signals for Enhanced Detection of Brain Activity and Behavioral Patterns by Nuphar Avital, Nataniel Shulkin, Dror Malka

“…The present study proposes a novel methodology for the automated calculation of the average power of EEG signals, with a particular focus on the beta frequency band which is known for its pronounced activity during cognitive tasks such as 2D content engagement. An optimization algorithm is employed to determine the most appropriate digital filter type and order for EEG signal processing, thereby enhancing both signal clarity and interpretability. …”
Get full text

Unsupervised Anomaly Detection on Metal Surfaces Based on Frequency Domain Information Fusion by Wenfei Wu, Tao Tao, Jinsheng Xiao, Yichu Yao, Jianfeng Yang

“…In addition, a feature selection module is designed to improve the anomaly detection capability and reduce the computational redundancy by selecting the most representative subset of features. …”
Get full text

Spatiotemporal Correlation Based Fault-Tolerant Event Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks by Kezhong Liu, Yang Zhuang, Zhibo Wang, Jie Ma

“…Reliable event detection is one of the most important objectives in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), especially in the presence of faulty nodes. …”
Get full text

Fuzzy logic-controlled three-phase dynamic voltage restorer for enhancing voltage stabilization and power quality by Abu Shufian, Sowrov Komar Shib, Durjoy Roy Dipto, Md Tanvir Rahman, Nasif Hannan, Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

“…The DVR, strategically placed downstream of a transformer within a three-phase supply network, detects voltage disturbances and compensates for deviations in real time. The developed optimization model demonstrates the effectiveness of proposed system, achieving an impressive 95% efficiency in correcting voltage disturbances and significantly reducing total harmonic distortion (THD) to 2.41%. …”
Get full text

Minding the gap. Drug-related problems among breastfeeding women by Karolina Morze, Edyta Szałek, Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk

“…Future research should focus on developing evidence-based guidelines for medication use during lactation and improving healthcare provider education to optimize maternal and infant health.…”
Get full text

Blockchain-Assisted Verifiable and Multi-User Fuzzy Search Encryption Scheme by Xixi Yan, Pengyu Cheng, Yongli Tang, Jing Zhang

“…Locality-sensitive hashing and bloom filters are used to realize multi-keyword fuzzy search, and the bigram segmentation algorithm is optimized for keyword conversion to improve search accuracy. …”
Get full text

Nondestructive detection of sweet potato leaf curl virus using 3D laser imaging combined with deep learning by Yican Yang, Nuwan K. Wijewardane, Tyler J. Slonecki, Phillip A. Wadl, Sharon A. Andreason, Jingdao Chen, Lorin Harvey

“…Experiments were then conducted to fine-tune the hyperparameters of the PointNet++ algorithm. The results showed that the optimal hyperparameter configuration entailed the adoption of the multi-scale sampling and grouping (MSG) strategy, with the augmented point cloud down sampled to 2048 points and a batch size of 8, yielding a classification accuracy of 87.7 %. …”
Get full text

Automated Support Generation for Fixed Partial Dentures and Impact of Bone Loss, Bone Quality and Support Types: Parametric Cad and Finite Element Analysis by Hassen Jemaa, Michael Eisenburger, Andreas Greuling

“…<b>Background:</b> This study aimed to develop an algorithm for modelling tooth–tooth or implant–implant support configurations for a given 4-unit fixed partial denture (FPD). …”
Get full text

Blockchain based solid waste classification with AI powered tracking and IoT integration by Aliaa M. Alabdali

“…Abstract Smart waste management is vital for reducing environmental impact and improving quality of life in smart cities. This study presents an AI-driven waste classification model that integrates IoT and Blockchain technologies. …”
Get full text

Hierarchical Vehicle Scheduling Research on Tide Bicycle-Sharing Traffic of Autonomous Transportation Systems by Mai Hao, Ming Cai, Minghui Fang, Shuxin Jin

“…Based on this, this paper analyzes the user behavior patterns within different areas by using GeoHash encoding and proposes a hierarchical autonomous vehicle scheduling model based on tide bicycle-sharing traffic, namely, HATB. …”
Get full text

Machine learning based adaptive traffic prediction and control using edge impulse platform by Manoj Tolani, G. E. Saathwik, Ayush Roy, L. A. Ameeth, Dhanush Bharadwaj Rao, Ambar Bajpai, Arun Balodi

“…Using machine learning algorithms, the system can forecast future traffic conditions and optimize real-time traffic control by significantly reducing congestion and delays. …”
Get full text

Functional Monitoring of Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis Based on Multidimensional Wearable Plantar Pressure Features: Cross-Sectional Study by Junan Xie, Shilin Li, Zhen Song, Lin Shu, Qing Zeng, Guozhi Huang, Yihuan Lin

“…Furthermore, model stacking and average ensemble learning methods were adopted to further improve the generalization performance of the model. …”
Get full text

Collaborative altitude-adaptive reinforcement learning for active search with unmanned aerial vehicle swarms by XIAO Zijian, Chen-Chun Hsia, XU Yanggang, REN Jiyuan, CHEN Xinlei

“…To address these challenges, collaborative altitude-adaptive reinforcement learning (CARL) was proposed which incorporated an altitude-aware sensor model, a confidence-informed assessment module, and an altitude-adaptive planner based on proximal policy optimization (PPO) algorithms. …”
Get full text

Enhanced YOLOv8 with lightweight and efficient detection head for for detecting rice leaf diseases by Bo Gan, Guolin Pu, Weiyin Xing, Lianfang Wang, Shu Liang

“…The LEDH enhances detection speed by simplifying the network structure while maintaining accuracy, reducing computational demands. The MSPPF improves the model’s ability to capture intricate details of rice leaf diseases at various scales by fusing multi-level feature maps. …”
Get full text

Heuristic thermal sensor allocation methods for overheating detection of real microprocessors by Xin Li, Xueting Wei, Wei Zhou

“…On this basis, a heuristic method based on genetic algorithm is proposed to find a near‐optimal thermal sensor allocation solution, which can make overheating detection probability significantly improved with a greatly reduced execution time. …”
Get full text

Leveraging advanced technologies for early detection and diagnosis of oral cancer: Warning alarm by Saantosh Saravanan, N. Aravindha Babu, Lakshmi T, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan

“…Specialized algorithms such as the Recombination-Based Improved Population Optimization Parallel Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (RB-IPOP CMA-ES) allow for better accuracy of deep learning models, as this enhances the performance of developing models for early diagnosis of oral cancer. …”
Get full text

Accelerating RRT* convergence with novel nonuniform and uniform sampling approach by Sivasankar Ganesan, Mohanraj Thangamuthu, Balakrishnan Ramalingam, Madan Mohan Rayguru, Sethu Narayanan Tamilselvan

“…Due to its asymptotic optimality, the optimal rapidly-exploring random tree (RRT*) algorithm is the most widely used among these. …”
Get full text

Intelligent Data Processing Methods for the Atypical Values Correction of Stock Quotes by T. V. Zolotova, D. A. Volkova

“…The practical implementation of the methods for detecting and eliminating outliers used in this work can be a tool for calculating more accurate indicators in any area, for example, to improve forecasting the stock price. As part of further work, it is possible to consider the optimization of the parameters used in the methods of detecting and correcting outliers to study their effect on the results of the models.…”
Get full text

rhBNN+ Comprehensive Detections and Analyses of the Human Body Temperatures and Sounds by the Same Smart Mask by Bingcan Liao, Pin Sun, Shuyi Chen, Rihong Huang, Junyu Yang, Guofeng Li, Chengzhi Lv, Nan Zhu, Shui Guan, Hailong Liu, Rong Liu, Ali Mansouri, Changkai Sun

“…The SVM achieved 84.3% accuracy for sound data classification, while the Lion algorithm−optimized SVM achieved an even higher accuracy of 93.6%. …”
Get full text