Route Optimization of Hazardous Material Railway Transportation Based on Conditional Value-at-Risk Considering Risk Equity by Liping Liu, Shilei Sun, Shuxia Li

“…This study develops a novel CVaRE model that replaces fixed threshold constraints with a dynamic risk equity goal, providing greater flexibility in risk distribution adjustments. …”
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A binary gridding path-planning method for plant-protecting UAVs on irregular fields by Wang-ying XU, Xiao-bing YU, Xin-yu XUE

“…In this study, we proposed a binarization multi-objective model for the irregular field area, specifically an improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm–II based on the knee point and plane measurement (KPPM-NSGA-ii). …”
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Optimizing radiomics for prostate cancer diagnosis: feature selection strategies, machine learning classifiers, and MRI sequences by Eugenia Mylona, Dimitrios I. Zaridis, Charalampos Ν. Kalantzopoulos, Nikolaos S. Tachos, Daniele Regge, Nikolaos Papanikolaou, Manolis Tsiknakis, Kostas Marias, ProCAncer-I Consortium, Dimitrios I. Fotiadis

“…Key Points Radiomics is a growing field that can still be optimized. Feature selection method impacts radiomics models’ performance more than ML algorithms. …”
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Parametric study and optimization of thermal performance and pressure drop in heat sinks with double-layer porous microchannels by Fahimeh Aliyari, Keivan Fallah, Hossein Zolfaghary Azizi, Farhad Hosseinnejad

“…Accordingly, the optimization process was pursued using the multi-objective genetic algorithm to find the optimal parameters that achieve the best thermal performance along with the lowest pressure drop, ensuring a desirable balance between improved thermal performance and reduced pressure drop. …”
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Heuristic Binary Search for Modulated Predictive Control by Rafael FIgueiredo, Igor Oliani, Angelo Lunardi, Alfeu J. Sguarezi Filho

“…Predictive Control optimization often relies on exhaustive enumeration of voltage vectors within the finite control set. …”
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An Intelligent Crow Search Optimization and Bi-GRU for Forest Fire Detection System Using Internet of Things by Syed Abdul Moeed, Bellam Surendra Babu, M. Sreevani, B. V. Devendra Rao, R. Raja Kumar and Gouse Baig Mohammed

“…CSO is inspired by the intelligent foraging behavior of crows, and when combined with fractional calculus, it provides a robust optimization framework that improves the accuracy and efficiency of the AI model. …”
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Exploring optimal combinations of multi-frequency polarimetric SAR observations to estimate forest above-ground biomass by Yongjie Ji, Fuxiang Zhang, Wangfei Zhang, Lei Zhao, Kunpeng Xu, Jianmin Shi, Guoran Huang, Qian Jing, Lu Wang, Feifei Yang

“…Taking advantage of available X-, C-, L-, and P-band quad-polarimetric SAR images of airborne or spaceborne for the test site located at Genhe national forest scientific field station, we used a Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Regression optimization algorithm (GA-SVR) to explore the sensitivity of polarimetric observations at various frequencies to forest AGB and effectiveness of AGB retrievals using single-frequency, dual-frequency, triple-frequency, and quad-frequency SAR observation combinations. …”
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Development of compact mechanism for lithium-ion battery venting gas fires using Cantera ordinary differential equation neural network algorithm by Mengjie Li, Hao Hu, Li Lu, Huangwei Zhang

“…This integration allows for the optimization of a wide range of chemical reactions, improving both the precision and versatility of reaction mechanism development. …”
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Process parameter optimization for minimizing overcut in abrasive waterjet deep hole drilling of SS 316L by J. Bharani Chandar, N. Lenin, Alagar Karthick, Pradeep Kumar Singh, M. Siva Kumar, Md Irfanul Haque Siddiqui, Intesaaf Ashraf, Saurav Dixit, Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin, Choon Kit Chan

“…Additionally, to mitigate the impact of overcut and improve the drilling quality necessary for diverse sectors such as automotive, biomedical, and oil and gas, a metaheuristic optimization method, specifically the Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (GHO), has been utilized. …”
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A correlation-based binary particle swarm optimization method for feature selection in human activity recognition by Huaijun Wang, Ruomeng Ke, Junhuai Li, Yang An, Kan Wang, Lei Yu

“…In existing works, for simplification purposes, feature selection algorithms are mostly based on the assumption of feature independence. …”
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Combining non-Monotone trust rregion method with a new adaptive radius for unconstrained optimization problems by Seyed Hamzeh Mirzaei, Ali Ashrafi

“…Purpose: One of the most effective methods for solving unconstrained optimization problems is the trust region method. …”
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Capacity configuration optimization of electricity heat hydrogen regional integrated energy system considering supply-demand uncertainties. by Tianhe Sun, Runqi Sun, Xiaoyi Qian, Baoshi Wang

“…The effectiveness and applicability of the proposed model and solution algorithm are verified.…”
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Optimizing a Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Deep Reinforcement Learning: Analyzing State-Space Components by Anna Konovalenko, Lars Magnus Hvattum

“…<i>Results:</i> Our findings demonstrate that a carefully designed state space in the formulation of the DVRP significantly improves RL performance. Notably, incorporating derived features and selectively applying feature transformation enhanced the model’s decision-making capabilities. …”
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Novel Fast Super Twisting for Dynamic Performance Enhancement of Double-Fed Induction-Generator-Based Wind Turbine: Stability Proof and Steady State Analysis by Belgacem Kheira, Atig Mebarka, Abdelli Houaria, Mezouar Abdelkader

“…To overcome these shortcomings and optimize the efficiency and performance of this technique, a new method is suggested for the super-twisting algorithm (STA). …”
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Optimizing blood glucose predictions in type 1 diabetes patients using a stacking ensemble approach by Vincent B. Liu, Laura Y. Sue, Oscar Madrid Padilla, Yingnian Wu

“…Using the DiaTrend dataset, this study used stacking machine learning optimized by Grey Wolf Optimizer to construct and assess prediction models for blood glucose levels in type 1 diabetes patients. …”
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Optimizing Stroke Risk Prediction: A Primary Dataset‐Driven Ensemble Classifier With Explainable Artificial Intelligence by Md. Maruf Hossain, Md. Mahfuz Ahmed, Md. Rakibul Hasan Rakib, Mohammad Osama Zia, Rakib Hasan, Md. Rakibul Islam, Md. Shohidul Islam, Md Shahariar Alam, Md. Khairul Islam

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Deep learning algorithm on H&E whole slide images to characterize TP53 alterations frequency and spatial distribution in breast cancer by Chiara Frascarelli, Konstantinos Venetis, Antonio Marra, Eltjona Mane, Mariia Ivanova, Giulia Cursano, Francesca Maria Porta, Alberto Concardi, Arnaud Gerard Michel Ceol, Annarosa Farina, Carmen Criscitiello, Giuseppe Curigliano, Elena Guerini-Rocco, Nicola Fusco

“…Using a pre-trained convolutional neural network, the model identified tumor areas and predicted TP53 mutations with a Dice coefficient score of 0.82. …”
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Enhancing Efficiency and Reducing the Carbon Footprint of Cloud-Based Healthcare Applications through Optimal Data Preprocessing by El Aziz Btissam, Eddabbah Mohammed, Laaziz Yassin

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Adaptive optimization decision system for plate-fin heat Exchangers: An integrated approach to enhancing efficiency and performance by Na Sun, Shuai Zhang, Nan Li, Zijian Li, Meng He, Zhengchun Shen, Ke Wang, Xiaoyong Guo, Wen-Quan Tao

“…The GSA module uses the Sobol method to evaluate the impact of design variables on performance. The optimization module employs the Newton-Raphson-based optimizer (NRBO) and the multi-strategy improved grey wolf optimization algorithm (MIGWO). …”
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Optimization of air conditioning mechanical ventilation using simulated annealing for enhanced energy efficiency and cost reduction by Enio Pedone Bandarra Filho, Gleyzer Martins, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Sardar Muhammad Bilal, Oscar Saul Hernandez Mendonza

“…The methodology integrates principles of fluid mechanics with computational modeling to perform mass and pressure balances, combined with a simulated annealing algorithm for system optimization. …”
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