Comparing Grid Model Fitting Methodologies for Low-temperature Atmospheres: Markov Chain Monte Carlo versus Random Forest Retrieval by Anna Lueber, Adam J. Burgasser

“…Here, we compare two grid model fitting approaches: a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm interpolating across spectral fluxes, and a random forest retrieval (RFR) algorithm trained on a grid model set. …”
Get full text

Opposition-Based White Shark Optimizer for Optimizing Modified EfficientNetV2 in Road Crack Classification by Mohammed Al-Shalabi, Mohammed A. Mahdi, Malik Braik, Mohammed Azmi Al-Betar, Shahanawaj Ahamad, Sawsan A. Saad

“…This study focuses on the potential of hybrid deep learning and bio-inspired optimization strategies to improve automated pavement maintenance systems.…”
Get full text

Sorting misorganized books in libraries based on ant colony algorithm by Ling Chen

“…The global optimization possessed by ant colony algorithm can also make the convergence value of the model close to the optimal value, thereby improving the overall operational efficiency of the model. …”
Get full text

Soft Computing Techniques to Model the Compressive Strength in Geo-Polymer Concrete: Approaches Based on an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System by Zhiguo Chang, Xuyang Shi, Kaidan Zheng, Yijun Lu, Yunhui Deng, Jiandong Huang

“…Additionally, the model’s performance was compared with the existing literature, showing significant improvements in predictive accuracy and robustness. …”
Get full text

Three-dimensional visualization of maize roots based on magnetic resonance imaging by Fang Xiaorong, Wang Nanfei, Zhang Jianfeng, Gong Xiangyang, Liu Fei, He Yong

“…A procedure to obtain root architecture system of maize was developed by computer image graphics technology. The root model was reconstructed with improved volume rendering algorithm in the environment of Visualization Toolkit 5.4. …”
Get full text

Water Quality Prediction Based on Hybrid Deep Learning Algorithm by Bhagavathi Perumal, Niveditha Rajarethinam, Anusuya Devi Velusamy, Venkatesa Prabhu Sundramurthy

Get full text

Smart Maritime Transportation-Oriented Ship-Speed Prediction Modeling Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Long Short-Term Memory by Xinqiang Chen, Peishi Wu, Yajie Zhang, Xiaomeng Wang, Jiangfeng Xian, Han Zhang

“…The findings indicate that the model demonstrates high accuracy in the typical error measurement index, which means that the model can reliably better predict the ship speed. …”
Get full text

Visual Multiple-object Tracking Algorithm Based on Motion Consistency by YANG Hailang, LYU Yu, JIANG Guotao, PI Zhichao, LUO Shuo, CHEN Meilin

“…The proposed algorithm reflects an optimized cascade matching strategy, primarily depending on the motion consistency characteristic index developed in this study based on the target motion vector, and incorporating some common cues in object tracking research, such as the appearance model and Mahalanobis distance. …”
Get full text

Advancing multi-categorization and segmentation in brain tumors using novel efficient deep learning approaches by Nadenlla RajamohanReddy, G. Muneeswari

“…Using the Binary Chaotic Transient Search Optimization (BCTSO) Algorithm, the most pertinent features in terms of shape, texture, and colour are chosen to minimize complexity. …”
Get full text

A Multi-Spatial-Scale Ocean Sound Speed Profile Prediction Model Based on a Spatio-Temporal Attention Mechanism by Shuwen Wang, Ziyin Wu, Shuaidong Jia, Dineng Zhao, Jihong Shang, Mingwei Wang, Jieqiong Zhou, Xiaoming Qin

“…Nowadays, spatio-temporal series prediction algorithms are emerging, but their prediction accuracy requires improvement. …”
Get full text

A Novel Local Binary Patterns-Based Approach and Proposed CNN Model to Diagnose Breast Cancer by Analyzing Histopathology Images by Mehmet Gul

“…The histopathology images improved with the QS-LBP method were then analyzed with the most commonly used Random Forest and Optimized Forest algorithms among machine learning algorithms. …”
Get full text

Force-Driven Model for Automated Clear Aligner Staging Design Based on Stepwise Tooth Displacement and Rotation in 3D Space by Sensen Yang, Yumin Cheng

“…This innovative method substantially improved design efficiency and accuracy, ultimately elevating the efficacy of clear aligner therapy, although further biomechanical analyses and experimental validations are needed to refine the model parameters.…”
Get full text

HUMAN EMOTION RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING DEEP LEARNING ALGORITHMS by Kateryna Yuvchenko, Valentyn Yesilevskyi, Olena Sereda

“…Therefore, the purpose of the work is to find and optimize the most satisfactory in terms of accuracy algorithm for classifying human emotions based on facial images. …”
Get full text

A Bi-Layer Collaborative Planning Framework for Multi-UAV Delivery Tasks in Multi-Depot Urban Logistics by Junfu Wen, Fei Wang, Yebo Su

“…An improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed by integrating chaotic initialization, linearly adjusted acceleration coefficients and maximum velocity, a stochastic disturbance-based position update mechanism, and an adaptively tuned inertia weight to enhance algorithmic performance and path generation quality. …”
Get full text

Exploring the potential of cell-free RNA and Pyramid Scene Parsing Network for early preeclampsia screening by Zhuo Zhao, Xiaoxu Liu, Yonghui Guan, Chunfang Li, Zheng Wang

“…Purpose This study introduces a Pyramid Scene Parsing Network (PSPNet) model to predict PE, aiming to improve early risk assessment using cfRNA profiles. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Upper Limb Exoskeletons Using Sensor-Based Deep Learning Torque Prediction and PID Control by Farshad Shakeriaski, Masoud Mohammadian

Get full text

Forest cover and canopy health mapping in Australian subalpine landscape: supervised machine learning models for Sentinel-2 and Landsat images by Weerach Charerntantanakul, Marta Yebra, Hilary Rose Dawson, Adrienne Beth Nicotra, Saul Alan Cunningham, Matthew Theodore Brookhouse

“…In conclusion, constraining the region of interest and optimizing model configurations can improve forest cover mapping. …”
Get full text

Clinical prediction model by machine learning to determine the results of maternal dietary avoidance in food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis infants by Jing Li, Meng-yao Zhou, Yang Li, Xue Wu, Xin Li, Xiao-li Xie, Li-jing Xiong

“…The optimal algorithm was selected to construct the final prediction model.ResultsIn a retrospective cohort study of 693 children diagnosed with FPIAP, the remission rate associated with maternal dietary avoidance was 47.38%. …”
Get full text

Intelligent Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm for Mobile Robots in Uncertain Environment by Liwei Guan, Yu Lu, Zhijie He, Xi Chen

“…In a nondeterministic environment, a mobile robot intelligent obstacle avoidance algorithm based on an improved fuzzy neural network with self-learning is firstly proposed. …”
Get full text

Design of task dividing and offloading algorithm in mobile edge computing by Jing LU, Hanlin LI, Lin GAO

Get full text