Dual Strategy Based Improved Swarm Intelligence and Stacked LSTM With Residual Connection for Land Use Land Cover Classification by Vinaykumar Vajjanakurike Nagaraju, Ananda Babu Jayachandra, Andrzej Stateczny, Swathi Holalu Yogesh, Raviprakash Madenur Lingaraju, Balaji Prabhu Baluvaneralu Veeranna

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Edge–Region Collaborative Segmentation of Potato Leaf Disease Images Using Beluga Whale Optimization Algorithm with Danger Sensing Mechanism by Jin-Ling Bei, Ji-Quan Wang

“…The method introduces an <i>S</i>-shaped control parameter, a danger sensing mechanism, a dynamic foraging strategy, and an improved whale fall model to enhance global search ability, prevent premature convergence, and improve solution quality. …”
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A Study on the Design of a New Three-Dimensional Seismic Isolation Bearing Based on an Improved Genetic Algorithm for Bridge Engineering by Ying Sheng, Zhenchao Yang, Yu Meng, Bin Jia

“…However, passive seismic isolation devices, due to their non-adjustable performance parameters, struggle to achieve effective seismic isolation across a wide frequency range of 0 Hz to 20 Hz in response to random and varying seismic loads. (2) Methods: The sensitivity of the design parameters of the seismic isolation bearing was analyzed using the optimization center gradient method, and an improved genetic algorithm was employed to quickly optimize and obtain the optimal design parameters. (3) Results: The effectiveness of the three-dimensional seismic isolation bearing was validated through experiments. (4) Conclusions: The multi-factor sensitivity analysis approach used in this study for designing novel isolation bearings is applicable not only to seismic design in bridges but also serves as a reference for parameter design in isolation bearings requiring medium to high precision in seismic performance.…”
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Optimization Design of Centrifugal Fan Blades Based on Bézier Curve Method by Jiaju Wang, Kunfeng Liang, Tao He, Haijiang He, Dayuan Zheng, Min Li, Dewu Gong, Lihua Jiang

“…In order to improve the aerodynamic performance of the voluteless centrifugal fan, a multi-objective optimization design system was established by combining parametric modeling, experimental design, surrogate models, and optimization algorithms, with the static pressure and static pressure efficiency of the fan as the optimization objectives. …”
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Improved YOLO-Goose-Based Method for Individual Identification of Lion-Head Geese and Egg Matching: Methods and Experimental Study by Hengyuan Zhang, Zhenlong Wu, Tiemin Zhang, Canhuan Lu, Zhaohui Zhang, Jianzhou Ye, Jikang Yang, Degui Yang, Cheng Fang

“…The method constructs a lightweight model with a small-object detection layer, integrates the GhostNet backbone to reduce parameter count by 67.2%, and employs the GIoU loss function to optimize neck ring localization accuracy. …”
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Improved U-Net for Precise Gauge Dial Segmentation in Substation Inspection Systems: A Study on Enhancing Accuracy and Robustness by Wan Zou, Yiping Jiang, Wenlong Liao, Songhai Fan, Yueping Yang, Jin Hou, Hao Tang

“…To address these challenges, we propose an improved U-Net segmentation algorithm. The key innovation of our approach is the insertion of a layer-hopping connection module between the Encoder and Decoder to capture feature information across multiple scales, enhancing semantic expressiveness and optimizing feature fusion. …”
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Real-Time Optimal Control Strategy for Multienergy Complementary Microgrid System Based on Double-Layer Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm by Min Mou, Yuhao Zhou, Wenguang Zheng, Zhongping Zhang, Da Lin, Dongdong Ke

“…Because of the problems of low operation efficiency and poor energy management of multienergy input and output system with complex load demand and energy supply, this paper uses the double-layer nondominated sorting genetic algorithm to optimize the multienergy complementary microgrid system in real-time, allocating reasonably the output of each energy supply end and reducing the energy consumption of the system on the premise of meeting the demand of cooling, thermal and power load, so as to improve the economy of the whole system. …”
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Soil water content estimation by using ground penetrating radar data full waveform inversion with grey wolf optimizer algorithm by M. H. Zhang, X. Feng, M. Bano, C. Liu, Q. Liu, X. Wang

“…Full waveform inversion (FWI) can use the information of the entire waveform, which can improve the accuracy of parameter estimation. This study proposes a novel SWC estimation scheme by using the FWI of GPR, optimized by the grey wolf optimizer (GWO) algorithm. …”
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Construction of Prioritized T-Way Test Suite Using Bi-Objective Dragonfly Algorithm by Mashuk Ahmed, Abdullah B. Nasser, Kamal Z. Zamli

“…In software testing, effective test case generation is essential as an alternative to exhaustive testing. For improving the software testing technology, the t-way testing technique combined with metaheuristic algorithm has been great to analyze a large number of combinations for getting optimal solutions. …”
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Artificial Neural Network - Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm based optimization for the enhanced pigment accumulation in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 by Namrata Bhagat, Guddu Kumar Gupta, Amritpreet Kaur Minhas, Deepak Chhabra, Pratyoosh Shukla

“…Furthermore, these machine learning tools can be used as a model to improve and optimize the yields for other metabolites production. …”
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Logistics Hub and Route Optimization in the Physical Internet Paradigm by Hisatoshi Naganawa, Enna Hirata, Nailah Firdausiyah, Russell G. Thompson

“…<i>Methods:</i> We propose a novel demography-weighted combinatorial optimization model utilizing a genetic algorithm and the Lin–Kernighan heuristic. …”
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Cloud-based real-time enhancement for disease prediction using Confluent Cloud, Apache Kafka, feature optimization, and explainable artificial intelligence by Abdulaziz AlMohimeed

“…The first phase aims to propose a stacking model, apply a genetic algorithm (GA) and Particle swarm optimization (PSO) as feature selection, and explore a stacking model with the best features with explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). …”
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Research on a Particle Filtering Multi-Target Tracking Algorithm for Distributed Systems by Bing Han, Zilong Ge, Zhigang Su, Jingtang Hao

“…Comparative evaluations across motion models, noise levels, and the number of targets demonstrate the outperforming performance of the proposed method compared to conventional particle filtering and the unscented Kalman filtering algorithm, with more than 7% accuracy improvement over baselines. …”
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Cost-Based Optimal Allocation of Shunt Capacitors in Radial Distribution Networks Considering Load Types Using Crow Search Algorithm by Stephen W. Mathenge, Edwell. T. Mharakurwa, Lucas Mogaka

“…The highest TOAC was observed for CZ loads ($303,570.2), while the lowest was for CI loads ($195,386.4), reflecting the economic influence of load model variation. To ensure practical applicability and robustness, a sensitivity analysis of optimization algorithms under varying load models was performed. …”
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Intelligent anti-jamming decision algorithm of bivariate frequency hopping pattern based on ET-PPO by Yibo CHEN, Zhijin ZHAO

“…In order to further improve its anti-interference ability in complex electromagnetic environment, a PPO algorithm based on weighted importance sampling and eligibility traces (ET-PPO) was proposed.On the basis of the traditional frequency hopping pattern, time-varying parameters were introduced, and the bivariate frequency hopping pattern decision problem was modeled as a Markov decision problem through the construction of the state-action-reward triple.Aiming at the high variance problem of the sample update method of an actor network of the PPO algorithm, weighted importance sampling was introduced to reduce the variance, and the action selection strategy of Beta distribution was used to enhance the stability of the learning stage.Aiming at the problem of slow convergence speed of the evaluator network, the eligibility trace method was introduced, which better balanced the convergence speed and the global optimal solution.The algorithm comparison simulation results in different electromagnetic interference environments show that ET-PPO has better adaptability and stability, and has better performance against obstruction interference and sweep frequency interference.…”
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Optimizing CNC turning of AISI D3 tool steel using Al₂O₃/graphene nanofluid and machine learning algorithms by Leta Daba Gemechu, Dame Alemayehu Efa, Robsan Abebe

“…The Response Surface Methodology (RSM), Back Propagation (BP) neural networks, and Genetic Algorithms (GA) will be utilized to model and predict optimal turning parameters to enhance surface quality and manage tool tip temperature. …”
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Design of experiments for the stochastic unit commitment with economic dispatch models by Nahal Sakhavand, Jay Rosenberger, Victoria C.P. Chen, Harsha Gangammanavar

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Structural Parameter Identification Using Multi-Objective Modified Directional Bat Algorithm by LIU Li-jun, LIN Ying-hai, SU Yong-hui, LEI Ying

“…This approach improved the accuracy and robustness of structural parameter identification while maintaining computational efficiency.MethodsMOMDBA is an enhanced version of the Directional Bat Algorithm （DBA）， a swarm intelligence optimization technique inspired by the echolocation behavior of bats. …”
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Optimization of a Heavy-Duty Hydrogen-Fueled Internal Combustion Engine Injector for Optimum Performance and Emission Level by Murat Ozkara, Mehmet Zafer Gul

“…This study presents a high-fidelity optimization framework that couples a validated computational fluid dynamics (CFD) combustion model with a surrogate-assisted multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA). …”
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A New Method for Spectral Wavelength Selection Based on Multiple Linear Regression Combined with Ant Colony Optimization and Genetic Algorithm by Qing Huang, Heru Xue, Jiangping Liu, Xinhua Jiang

“…Wavelength selection is one of the key steps in quantitative spectral analysis, which reduces the computation time while also improving the prediction accuracy of the model. In this paper, we propose a wavelength selection algorithm based on the ant colony optimization (ACO), in which the absolute value of the regression coefficient of the multiple linear regression (MLR) model is used as the basis for evaluating the importance of wavelengths, and the absolute value of the regression coefficient after full wavelength MLR modeling is used as the initial pheromone value of the ant colony optimization (MLR-ACO). …”
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