Deep learning-based edge detection for random natural images by Kanija Muntarina, Rafid Mostafiz, Sumaita Binte Shorif, Mohammad Shorif Uddin

“…Deep learning approaches offer significant advantages in capturing high-level representations, thereby improving the accuracy and robustness of edge detection algorithms. …”
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Dimensionless analysis and novel configuration for enhanced natural convection cooling in lithium-ion batteries by Congyu Mao, Min Liang Wang, Kewei Gao, Hongdi Jin, Woo Young Cho, Hernando Leon-Rodriguez, Kootaek Hong, Seunghwoi Han, Jihoon Jeong, Hyun Wook Kang

“…A dimensionless analysis framework was developed and coupled with response surface models and a multi-objective genetic algorithm to optimize battery layouts for heat dissipation and temperature uniformity. …”
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AI-Driven Innovation in Skin Kinetics for Transdermal Drug Delivery: Overcoming Barriers and Enhancing Precision by Nubul Albayati, Sesha Rajeswari Talluri, Nirali Dholaria, Bozena Michniak-Kohn

“…AI-driven algorithms optimize formulations, including penetration enhancers and advanced delivery technologies like microneedles and liposomes, while ensuring safety and efficacy. …”
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Enhancing Flexibility of Virtual Power Plants Considering Reconfiguration of District Heating Network by Peinan Fan, Yixun Xue, Haotian Zhao, Xinyue Chang, Jia Su, Ke Wang, Hongbin Sun

“…Case studies based on an actual CHP-VPP certify the validity of the proposed model and algorithm.…”
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Intelligent decision-making and regulation method of gas extraction “borehole-pipe network” system by Kai WANG, Dongxu WANG, Aitao ZHOU, Junwen ZHANG, Fangzhou SONG, Chang’ang DU, Yushuang HAO, Xihui FAN, Wei ZHAO

“…Based on the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm, the intelligent optimization decision-making and regulation model of pipeline network is constructed. …”
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Cooperative sensing method considering malicious nodes in cognitive radio networks by Xiao-gang QI, Sheng-yu ZHENG, Li-fang LIU, Hui-fang WANG

“…Based on a more practical cognitive radio network with malicious users,the spectrum sharing network model based on the cooperative spectrum sensing was studied that the secondary user can dynamically adjust its transmit power based on cooperative sensing results.To avoid significant reduction in performance of spectrum sensing system caused by malicious nodes,it is aimed to study how to improve the performance of cooperative sensing.By introducing the convex optimization problem,the secondary network throughput is maximized under the certain detection probability conditions and the corresponding power constraints.Simulation results show that whether or not there are malicious nodes,the algorithm is efficient in calculating optimal sensing time and the optimal transmit powers,and the secondary network throughput is increased when the maximum interference power limits and the maximum transmit power restrictions are decreased.…”
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Evolutionary fuzzy learning for Chinese medicine liver syndrome differentiation by Jia-Yu Yan, Peng-Wei Zhang, Wei-Guo Sheng, Jun-Ping Shi, Wei Ni, Li Li, Yu-Jun Zheng

“…To determine the most appropriate fuzzy membership functions of the fuzzy learning machines, an evolutionary algorithm was employed to optimize the types and parameters of the fuzzy functions simultaneously. …”
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Comparative analysis and selection of the geometry of the microphone array based on MEMS microphones for sound localisation by Andrii Riabko, Tetiana Vakaliuk, Oksana Zaika, Roman Kukharchuk, Yuriy Smorzhevsky

“…The subject of this article is the design and optimization of the geometric configuration of omnidirectional MEMS microphone arrays for sound localization tasks. …”
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Accurate irrigation decision-making of winter wheat at the filling stage based on UAV hyperspectral inversion of leaf water content by Xuguang Sun, Baoyuan Zhang, Menglei Dai, Cuijiao Jing, Kai Ma, Boyi Tang, Kejiang Li, Hongkai Dang, Limin Gu, Wenchao Zhen, Xiaohe Gu

“…The SPA algorithm also improved the inversion efficiency of LWC. …”
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Matching and Control Optimisation of Variable-Geometry Turbochargers for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Systems by Matt L. Smith, Alexander Fritot, Davide Di Blasio, Richard Burke, Tom Fletcher

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Transmission and Generation Expansion Planning Considering Virtual Power Lines/Plants, Distributed Energy Injection and Demand Response Flexibility from TSO-DSO Interface by Flávio Arthur Leal Ferreira, Clodomiro Unsihuay-Vila, Rafael A. Núñez-Rodríguez

“…The flexibility from the TSO-DSO interconnection is also modeled, analyzing its impact on system expansion investments. …”
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Enhancing Agricultural Futures Return Prediction: Insights from Rolling VMD, Economic Factors, and Mixed Ensembles by Yiling Ye, Xiaowen Zhuang, Cai Yi, Dinggao Liu, Zhenpeng Tang

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A study on multi-objective optimization for the location selection of smart underground parking facilities in high-density urban areas of megacities: A case study of Jing'an distri... by Xiaodan Li, Yunci Guo, Zhen Liu, Dandan Sun, Yidi Liu, Wencan Wang

“…The model is solved using an improved Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), which dynamically adjusts crossover and mutation rates. …”
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Multi-exit Kolmogorov–Arnold networks: enhancing accuracy and parsimony by James Bagrow, Josh Bongard

“…This architecture provides deep supervision that improves training while discovering the right level of model complexity for each task. …”
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A Multi-objective Robust Planning Method for Thermal-Electrical Coupling Micro-energy System Considering the Uncertainty of Renewable Energy by Min ZHANG, Jinhao WANG, Xiao CHANG, Chaoying YANG, Ran LI, Changwen SUN, Rui FAN

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Electric Vehicle Charging Network Planning for Maximizing Charging Service Capability and Operational Efficiency by ZHANG Xinsong; XU Yangyang; YUAN Yue; ZHU Junpeng

“…Firstly, the locations of each EVCS are optimized by genetic algorithm to enhance service capability of the EV charging network. …”
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A Data Reconciliation-Based Method for Performance Estimation of Entrained-Flow Pulverized Coal Gasification by Yan Zhang, Kai Yue, Chang Yuan, Jiahao Xiang

“…The thermodynamic equilibrium model is employed as constraints of the gasification and quench processes, and the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is applied for parameter estimation. …”
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Machine Learning-Driven Prediction of CO₂ Solubility in Brine: A Hybrid Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO)-Assisted Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) Approach by Seyed Hossein Hashemi, Farshid Torabi, Paitoon Tontiwachwuthikul

“…In this study, Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) with eight different kernels was optimized using the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm to model this important phase behavior. …”
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Optimizing wind energy conversion system efficiency using advanced modified super-twisting direct power control: Real-time implementation on dSPACE 1104 board by Mourad Yessef, Habib Benbouhenni, Ahmed Lagrioui, Youness El Mourabit, Nicu Bizon, Ilhami Colak, Badre Bossoufi, Ayman Alhejji

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Adaptive gradient scaling: integrating Adam and landscape modification for protein structure prediction by Vitalii Kapitan, Michael Choi

“…Despite their success, machine learning methods face fundamental limitations in optimizing complex high-dimensional energy landscapes, which motivates research into new methods to improve the robustness and performance of optimization algorithms. …”
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