Modeling Marine Geoid in the China Seas and Its Adjacent Ocean Based on Satellite Altimeter-Derived Gravity Anomaly Model by Huiying Zhang, Xin Liu, Zhen Li, Xiaotao Chang, Heping Sun, Hui Li, Jinyun Guo

“…The marine geoid can be determined through the utilization of the marine gravity anomaly model. The accuracy of retrieving marine gravity anomaly model with altimetry data has been improved due to the abundance and high quality of available altimetry data. …”
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Research on a Wear Defect Detection Method for a Switch Sliding Baseplate Based on Improved Yolov5 by Qing Jiang, Ruipeng Gao, Yan Zhao, Wenzhen Yu, Zhuofan Dang, Shiyi Deng

“…The experimental results demonstrate that, in comparison with the currently prevalent mainstream target detection algorithms, the improved model can attain optimal recall rates R, mAP@0.5, and mAP@0.5:0.95. …”
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ENHANCING DISEASE DETECTION PREDICTION ACCURACY OF GRAPE LEAVES USING VGG16 MODEL AND INCEPTION V3 MODEL by Deepshikha Yadav, Archana Balyan, Suman Mann, Aayush Ranga

“…The findings suggest that the Inception V3 algorithm performs better than the VGG16 model, achieving an impressive recognition accuracy of 99.33% on the test data after just 10 epochs.…”
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Beyond boundaries: AI-optimized global landslide susceptibility mapping by Mahdi Panahi, Fatemeh Rezaie, Khabat Khosravi, Zahra Kalantari, Sayed M. Bateni, Jeong-A Lee

“…This study addresses these gaps by developing an optimized framework using support vector regression (SVR) enhanced with meta-heuristic algorithms (grey wolf optimizer [GWO] and bat algorithm) to refine model hyper-parameters. …”
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A levy chaotic horizontal vertical crossover based artificial hummingbird algorithm for precise PEMFC parameter estimation by Pradeep Jangir, Absalom E. Ezugwu, Kashif Saleem, Arpita, Sunilkumar P. Agrawal, Sundaram B. Pandya, Anil Parmar, G. Gulothungan, Laith Abualigah

“…The combination of this method with PEMFC parameters results in a significantly improved performance compared to traditional methods, such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Differential Evolution (DE), Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA), which we use as baselines to validate PEMFC parameters. …”
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Intelligent Classification Method for Rail Defects in Magnetic Flux Leakage Testing Based on Feature Selection and Parameter Optimization by Kailun Ji, Ping Wang, Yinliang Jia

“…Three key innovations drive this research: (1) A dynamic PSO algorithm incorporating adaptive learning factors and nonlinear inertia weight for precise RBF parameter optimization; (2) A hierarchical feature processing strategy combining mutual information selection with correlation-based dimensionality reduction; (3) Adaptive model architecture adjustment for small-sample scenarios. …”
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An Improved Correlation Filtering Method for Tracking Maritime Small Targets of GF-4 Staring Satellite Sequence Images by Deyang Zhang, Yao Xu, Haimin Hu

“…The multi-scale features of the target based on time and space information are extracted, and the target tracking is realized by improved kernel correlation filtering algorithm. By comprehensively utilizing unscented Kalman filter model and target significance features, tracking results are optimized to improve tracking accuracy. …”
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Application Research of Key Frames Extraction Technology Combined with Optimized Faster R-CNN Algorithm in Traffic Video Analysis by Zhi-guang Jiang, Xiao-tian Shi

“…The experimental results show that the key frame extraction technology combined with the optimized Faster R-CNN algorithm model greatly improves the accuracy of detection and reduces the leakage. …”
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RE-YOLOv5: Enhancing Occluded Road Object Detection via Visual Receptive Field Improvements by Tianyu Li, Xuanrui Xiong, Yuan Zhang, Xiaolin Fan, Yushu Zhang, Haihong Huang, Dan Hu, Mengting He, Zhanjun Liu

“…The proposed method achieves a mean average precision (mAP) of 82.04% on KITTI, representing an improvement of 2.34% over the baseline model. For heavily occluded objects on CityPersons, the Log Average Miss Rate (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi>MR</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>) is reduced to 40.31%, which is a decrease of 9.65% compared to the baseline. …”
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Hybrid machine learning and physics-based model for estimating lettuce (Lactuca sativa) growth and resource consumption in aeroponic systems by Benedetta Fasciolo, Nicolò Grasso, Giulia Bruno, Paolo Chiabert

“…Despite these challenges, the hybrid model offers a promising solution for optimizing controlled environment agriculture, addressing critical challenges in modern agriculture by improving efficiency and sustainability.…”
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Machine Learning Application for Improving Customer and Postal Logistics Operator Satisfaction in Urban Areas – A Review by Adisa MEDIĆ, Amel KOSOVAC, Ermin MUHAREMOVIĆ, Muhamed BEGOVIĆ

“…The significance of this research is highlighted through the identification of shortcomings in existing literature, offering guidelines for future research in developing new machine learning model for optimal operator selection. This model aims to achieve improvements in both customer and operator satisfaction simultaneously.…”
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Optimizing Hyperparameters in Meta-Learning for Enhanced Image Classification by Amala Mary Vincent, P. Jidesh, A. A. Bini

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2D DOA Estimation of Wideband and FH Signals Using Improved K-means Clustering and Implementation Considerations by Zahra Memarian, Mahdi Majidi

“…Leveraging the flexibility of software-defined radio (SDR) platforms, the proposed array antenna model is designed according to the specifications of a dual-channel synchronous USRP B210 receiver and an appropriate RF switch. …”
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Corrosion Rate Prediction of Buried Oil and Gas Pipelines: A New Deep Learning Method Based on RF and IBWO-Optimized BiLSTM–GRU Combined Model by Jiong Wang, Zhi Kong, Jinrong Shan, Chuanjia Du, Chengjun Wang

“…The method is based on the combination of an improved Beluga Optimization algorithm (IBWO) and Random Forest (RF) optimization with BiLSTM and gated cycle unit (GRU), which are used to classify corrosion rates as high or low. …”
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Numerical Design Structure Matrix–Genetic Algorithm-Based Optimization Method for Design Process of Complex Civil Aircraft Systems by Qiucen Fan, Yanlong Han, An Zhang, Wenhao Bi

“…The algorithm NSGA-II is improved and verified with the flight control system design as a case study. …”
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Enhanced ANN-Based MPPT for Photovoltaic Systems: Integrating Metaheuristic and Analytical Algorithms for Optimal Performance Under Partial Shading by Alpaslan Demirci, Idriss Dagal, Said Mirza Tercan, Hasan Gundogdu, Musa Terkes, Umit Cali

“…The results demonstrate that the improved ANN-based MPPT algorithm consistently outperforms existing MPPT techniques, including the Perturb and Observe (P&#x0026;O) and Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) methods. …”
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Synergistic integration of refined pelican optimization algorithm and deep neural networks for autonomous vehicle control in edge computing architectures by Fude Duan, Bing Han, Xiongzhu Bu

“…The chief contributions of the present study have been threefold: (1) the improvement of a particular autonomous driving method optimized for mobile edge computing platforms; (2) the arrangement of an optimized MobileNet method employing the RPO algorithm that uses LiDAR sensor data for effective object recognition and path design; and (3) the construction of an indoor vehicle prototype by mean of a microcontroller and LiDAR sensors, after a comprehensive performance evaluation of inference models, and analyzing the trade-offs between input size and computational effectiveness. …”
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Hyperparameter Optimization for Problem-Based Custom CNN Architectures Using a Smart Grid Search Method by H. Aktas

“…To classify the ripe and unripe pistachios with a small-sized and high test accuracy model, a two-layer CNN architecture&#x2019;s hyperparameters were optimized with the proposed algorithm. …”
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Enhancing Network Performance in Mitigating the Impact of Traffic Accidents with Full User Information by Seyyed Nader Shetab Boushehri, Hossain Poorzahedy, Reza Mahmoudi

“…Additionally, we propose a model for addressing the Accident Improvement Problem and put forth a heuristic algorithm to solve this model. …”
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Implementation ofVision PSOFastSLAM Algorithm for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Mine Environment by LIU Shu-chi, YANG Wei

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