Interpretable prediction model for hand-foot-and-mouth disease incidence based on improved LSTM and XGBoost by Xiao LI, Shuyu HE, Yan PENG, Rongxin YANG, Lu TAO, Tingqi LOU, Wenqi HE

“…To further enhance the LSTM performance, the GWO is employed to adaptively optimize the key parameters of the LSTM. Thirdly, to fully leverage the advantages of XGBoost in handling nonlinear relationships and high-dimensional data while overcoming its complexities in parameter tuning and slower convergence, the GA is used to optimize the parameters of XGBoost. …”
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Continuous Train Positioning Using Visible Light Communication Assisted with Zero Velocity Update by Yanpeng ZHANG, Rongrong ZHANG, Nan MENG, Bingqing ZHANG, Xia XIAO

“…A zero-velocity detection condition is adopted to determine whether the train is stationary, and the results of dynamic train positioning are further optimized using the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) algorithm. …”
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Hexapod robot motion planning investigation under the influence of multi-dimensional terrain features by Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Junbo Lin, Junbo Lin, Bo You, Bo You, Jiayu Li, Jiayu Li, Biao Gao, Biao Gao

“…Based on these features, a traversal cost map is synthesized, and an enhanced A* algorithm is developed that incorporates terrain traversal metrics to optimize path planning safety across complex field environments. …”
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VIS/NIR Spectroscopy as a Non-Destructive Method for Evaluation of Quality Parameters of Three Bell Pepper Varieties Based on Soft Computing Methods by Meysam Latifi Amoghin, Yousef Abbaspour-Gilandeh, Mohammad Tahmasebi, Mohammad Kaveh, Hany S. El-Mesery, Mariusz Szymanek, Maciej Sprawka

“…Raw spectral data were initially modeled using partial least squares regression (PLSR). To optimize wavelength selection, support vector machines (SVMs) were combined with genetic algorithms (GAs), particle swarm optimization (PSO), ant colony optimization (ACO), and imperial competitive algorithm (ICA). …”
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Research on Channel Modeling and Communication Coverage of Wireless Sensor Networks in Barrier Area of Nuclear Power Plants by Zhi-Guang Deng, Qian Wu, Xin Lv, Bi-Wei Zhu, Mei-Qiong Xiang, Xue-Mei Wang, Jia-Liang Zhu

“…The simulation results show that the improved teaching and learning algorithm can optimize the network coverage of the obstacle area well, and under the four obstacle modules, 14 nodes can cover the whole area by more than 99%. …”
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DETERMINATION OF TEMPERATURE-TIME PARAMETERS OF GROWING SINGLE CRYSTALS β-BaB₂O₄ BY MODIFIED CZOCHRALSKI METHOD by S. A. Guretskii, I. M. Kolesova, A. V. Kravtsov, A. A. Linkevish, K. L. Trukhanava, V. B. Malyutin, V. L. Kolpashikov, S. YU. Yanovsky

“…The aim of this work is to find of the mechanism the determination of optimal temperature-time mode of crystallization during the whole process of β-BaB2O4 crystal growth by modified Czochralski method. …”
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A 3D acid fracturing design calibrated to describe the productivity index in several southwestern Iranian oil fields by Mohammad Mirhashemi, Kaveh Ahangari, Ali Naghi Dehghan, Kamran Goshtasbi

“…Once these parameters are stabilized, the algorithm proceeds to calculate acid concentration at each node within the fracture area. …”
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Structure Design and Finite Element Analysis of a Rope Traction Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robot by Yu Junwei, Xu Hongbin, Xu Taojin, Zheng Chengjie, Lu Shiqing

“…The result shows that the total mass of support frame after optimization is comparatively 48% less than before. At the same time,the inherent characteristic of the whole frame is obtained,which is prepared for the later control strategy.…”
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Simulation and test study of transmission characteristics of V-shaped rubber belt CVT by TIAN Zhewen, TIAN Hao, CHEN Shuoyan

“…ObjectiveThe dynamic matching problem of continuously variable transmission （CVT） with the engine and Baja racing car was subjected to research analysis.MethodsThe parameters of key components of CVT were first optimized by genetic algorithm in Matlab software, then the dynamic modeling and simulation of CVT and the whole vehicle were carried out in Matlab/Simulink and RecurDyn, and finally the vehicle test was carried out on the chassis dynamometer.ResultsThe results of modeling simulation and vehicle test show that the dynamic index of Baja racing car is significantly improved after the optimization of the parameters of key components of CVT. …”
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Federated learning with integrated attention multiscale model for brain tumor segmentation by Sherly Alphonse, Fidal Mathew, K. Dhanush, V. Dinesh

“…While comparing the developed model with the other existing methods, the proposed methodology shows better performance.…”
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Three-Dimensional Imaging of High-Contrast Subsurface Anomalies: Composite Model-Constrained Dual-Parameter Full-Waveform Inversion for GPR by Siyuan Ding, Deshan Feng, Xun Wang, Tianxiao Yu, Shuo Liu, Mengchen Yang

“…Numerical experiments show that TV regularization can optimize permittivity reconstruction, while MSG regularization is more suitable for conductivity inversion. …”
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Prediction using inelastic constitutive artificial neural networks for impact of dead-time on inverters in wireless power transfer systems by Mr. Franklin J, Dr. Pongiannan R K

“…The proposed approach is the combined operation of both the Snooker-Based Optimization Algorithm (SBOA) and the Inelastic Constitutive Artificial Neural Networks (ICANN). …”
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Detection of Critical Parts of River Crab Based on Lightweight YOLOv7-SPSD by Guoai Fang, Yu Zhao

“…These additions help achieve an initial reduction in model size while preserving detection accuracy. Furthermore, we optimize the model by removing redundant parameters using the DepGraph pruning algorithm, which facilitates its application on edge devices. …”
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InvMOE: MOEs Based Invariant Representation Learning for Fault Detection in Converter Stations by Hao Sun, Shaosen Li, Hao Li, Jianxiang Huang, Zhuqiao Qiao, Jialei Wang, Xincui Tian

“…To overcome these issues, we propose InvMOE, a novel fault detection algorithm with two core components: (1) invariant representation learning, which captures task-relevant features and mitigates background noise interference, and (2) multi-task training using a mixture of experts (MOE) framework to adaptively optimize feature learning across tasks and address label sparsity. …”
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Robust Drone Video Analysis for Occluded Urban Traffic Monitoring Based on Deep Learning by Carlos Gellida-Coutino, Reyes Rios-Cabrera, Alan Maldonado-Ramirez, Anand Sanchez-Orta

“…The results enable precise input for traffic simulators (e.g., PTV-Vissim), supporting data-driven UTM decisions while minimizing costly real-world experimentation.…”
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Bamboo bio composite: A renewable and sustainable sound absorber for acoustic comfort in indoor settings by Hassan Irvani, Hassan Asilian Mahabadi, Ali Khavanin, Ali Safari Variani, Mohammad Javad SheikhMozafari

“…Porosity and airflow resistivity (AFR) parameters were directly determined, while the parameters of tortuosity, viscous, and thermal characteristic length were inversely determined using the differential evolution algorithm in MATLAB. …”
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Quantitative evaluation and obstacle factor diagnosis of drug regulatory capacity in China. by Mingming Zhai, Liwen Huang, Shijie Sun, Liying Cao, Xueqiong Yue, Yuanxia Hu

“…<h4>Objective</h4>To quantitatively evaluate the drug regulatory capacity in China, aiming to optimize the drug regulatory system, precisely enhance local regulatory effectiveness, and reduce regional regulatory disparities.…”
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Research on intelligent energy management strategies for connected range-extended electric vehicles based on multi-source information by Xuewen Zhai, Hanwu Liu, Wencai Sun, Zihang Su

“…Abstract Reliance solely on vehicle-specific information, while neglecting multi-source information such as traffic flow and traffic light status, results in difficulties in optimizing energy allocation based on complex road conditions. …”
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Delphi consensus statement for the management of delayed post-polypectomy bleeding by Enrique Rodríguez de Santiago, Sandra Pérez de la Iglesia, Diego de Frutos, José Carlos Marín-Gabriel, Carolina Mangas-SanJuan, Raúl Honrubia López, Hugo Uchima, Marta Aicart-Ramos, Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Gandía, Eduardo Valdivielso Cortázar, Felipe Ramos Zabala, Marco Antonio Álvarez, Marina Solano Sánchez, Jesús Manuel González Santiago, Eduardo Albéniz, Gonzalo Hijos-Mallada, Nerea Castro Quismondo, Miguel Fraile-López, David Martínez Ares, Javier Tejedor-Tejada, Luis Hernández, Joan B. Gornals, Sergi Quintana-Carbo, Juan Ocaña, João A. Cunha Neves, Juan Martínez Martínez, María López-Cerón Pinilla, Carlos Dolz Abadía, María Pellisé

“…These recommendations aim to improve patient outcomes and optimize healthcare resources while fostering a standardized approach to this common adverse event.…”
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PolicySegNet: a policy-based reinforcement learning framework with pretrained embeddings and transformer decoder for joint brain tumors segmentation and classification in MRI by Vishv Patel, Vandana Patel, Aakash Shinde

“…PolicySegNet uniquely integrates a policy-based reinforcement learning algorithm—specifically proximal policy optimization (PPO)—to jointly optimize the decoder and classifier based on a reward signal that balances segmentation accuracy with classification performance. …”
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