A Computable Phenotype Algorithm for Postvaccination Myocarditis/Pericarditis Detection Using Real-World Data: Validation Study by Matthew Deady, Raymond Duncan, Matthew Sonesen, Renier Estiandan, Kelly Stimpert, Sylvia Cho, Jeffrey Beers, Brian Goodness, Lance Daniel Jones, Richard Forshee, Steven A Anderson, Hussein Ezzeldin

“…ResultsThe algorithm required 200-250 hours to implement and optimize. …”
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Research and Application of Comprehensive Algorithm of Relay Protection Status Assessment Based on Gray Correlation Analysis and TOPSIS Method by Guosheng YANG, Feiyang DAI, Wenhuan WANG, Peng GUO, Yanfei LI

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BESO Topology Optimization Driven by an ABAQUS-MATLAB Cooperative Framework with Engineering Applications by Dong Sun, Xudong Yang, Hui Liu, Hai Yang

“…The Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) method, owing to its algorithmic simplicity and strong scalability, has emerged as one of the most prevalent topology optimization methodologies in current research and industrial applications. …”
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Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) readiness predictions using machine learning: a comparative study of algorithms by Shahnam Sedigh Maroufi, Maryam Soleimani Movahed, Azar Ejmalian, Maryam Sarkhosh, Ali Behmanesh

“…Machine learning algorithms offer a promising solution by leveraging large amounts of patient data to predict optimal discharge times. …”
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Enhancing Coverage and Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review of Optimization Techniques by Rajasekaran S, Shaik Mastan Vali

“…To address these issues, coverage optimization techniques are employed to maximize spatial coverage while minimizing energy consumption and deployment costs. …”
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Optimal Zero-Defect Solution for Multiple Inspection Items in Incoming Quality Control by Wenqing Zhou, Yufeng Chen

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AI-Driven Optimization of Breakwater Design: Predicting Wave Reflection and Structural Dimensions by Mohammed Loukili, Soufiane El Moumni, Kamila Kotrasova

“…Further, the objective is to achieve controlled wave reflection allowing a specific wave run-up and optimized energy dissipation, while ensuring maritime stability. …”
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OPTIMIZATION-BASED APPROACH TO TILING OF FINITE AREAS WITH ARBITRARY SETS OF WANG TILES by Marek Tyburec, Jan Zeman

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A Computational Sketch-Based Approach Towards Optimal Product Design Solutions by Paschalis Charalampous

“…The proposed approach enables the transformation of simple hand-drawn sketches into digital models suitable for complex computational simulations and design optimization. Using computer vision algorithms, sketches are processed to generate digital design components that serve as inputs for Finite Element Analysis (FEA). …”
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Thermal-Aware Test Schedule and TAM Co-Optimization for Three-Dimensional IC by Chi-Jih Shih, Chih-Yao Hsu, Chun-Yi Kuo, James Li, Jiann-Chyi Rau, Krishnendu Chakrabarty

“…We used both greedy and simulated annealing algorithms to solve this optimization problem. We compare the results of two assumptions: soft-die mode and hard-die mode. …”
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Optimization of High-Performance Computing Job Scheduling Based on Offline Reinforcement Learning by Shihao Li, Wei Dai, Yongyan Chen, Bo Liang

“…Experimental results demonstrate that, compared to heuristic and online DRL algorithms, the proposed approach achieves more efficient scheduling performance across various workloads and optimization goals, showcasing its practicality and broad applicability.…”
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Research on coal mine robot positioning algorithm based on integration of ORB-SLAM3 vision and inertial navigation by Wei CHEN, Shuaida WU, Zijian TIAN, Fan ZHANG, Yi LIU

“…According to the principle of tight coupling of visual inertial navigation, the residual function of the whole positioning system is constructed by fusing visual residual error and IMU residual error, and the sliding window BA algorithm based on nonlinear optimization is used to iteratively optimize the residual function to obtain accurate pose estimation of the mobile robot. …”
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Optimizing Natural Image Quality Evaluators for Quality Measurement in CT Scan Denoising by Rudy Gunawan, Yvonne Tran, Jinchuan Zheng, Hung Nguyen, Rifai Chai

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ICSO: A Novel Hybrid Evolutionary Approach with Crisscross and Perturbation Mechanisms for Optimizing Generative Adversarial Network Latent Space by Zhihui Chen, Ting Lan, Zhanchuan Cai, Zonglin Liu, Renzhang Chen

“…This paper proposes a novel improved crisscross optimization (ICSO) algorithm, a hybrid evolutionary approach that integrates crisscross optimization and perturbation mechanisms to find the suitable latent vector. …”
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Optimal Low-Carbon Scheduling for Smart Microgrids With Dynamic Thermal Capacity Constraints by Peng Xie, Hongwei Liu, Chun Chen, Mingjun Liu

“…This study aims to integrate electric vehicles, photovoltaic and battery energy storage systems, and distribution network information in a microgrid to achieve decarbonized optimal operation. Under the different operating states of distribution networks, the paper proposes a decarbonized two-stage deeply integrated operational mode for a photovoltaic, battery energy storage system, and electric vehicles integrated microgrid, incorporating the electricity market to optimize overall revenue. …”
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Optimizing Inotropic Infusion With Cluster Specific AI Decision Models and Digital Twins by Vidya S Nair, G. D. Heshan Niranga, Aryalakshmi C.S, Dipu T. Sathyapalan, Thushara Madathil, Rahul Krishnan Pathinarupothi

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Machine Learning‐Enhanced Optimization for High‐Throughput Precision in Cellular Droplet Bioprinting by Jaemyung Shin, Ryan Kang, Kinam Hyun, Zhangkang Li, Hitendra Kumar, Kangsoo Kim, Simon S. Park, Keekyoung Kim

“…To address these obstacles, machine learning is employed to optimize five critical printing parameters (i.e., bioink viscosity, nozzle size, printing time, printing pressure, and cell concentration), and develop algorithms capable of immediate cellular droplet size prediction. …”
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Optimizing Immunotherapy: The Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors with Artificial Intelligence in Melanoma Treatment by Mohammad Saleem, Abigail E. Watson, Aisha Anwaar, Ahmad Omar Jasser, Nabiha Yusuf

“…This study reviews the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize ICI therapy in melanoma by integrating various diagnostic tools. …”
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Integrating IT and OT for Cybersecurity: A Stochastic Optimization Approach via Attack Graphs by Gonzalo Martinez Medina, Krystel K. Castillo-Villar, Tanveer Hossain Bhuiyan

“…The defense strategies identified by our approach demonstrate that robust security protection can be achieved with optimal resource allocation, providing robust protection while minimizing implementation costs across the most critical vulnerabilities in the manufacturing network.…”
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Differentiable Deep Learning Surrogate Models Applied to the Optimization of the IFMIF-DONES Facility by Galo Gallardo Romero, Guillermo Rodríguez-Llorente, Lucas Magariños Rodríguez, Rodrigo Morant Navascués, Nikita Khvatkin Petrovsky, Rubén Lorenzo Ortega, Roberto Gómez-Espinosa Martín

“…This approach has resulted in models that are able of approximating complex simulations with high accuracy (less than 17% percentage error for the worst case) and significantly reduced inference time (ranging from 2 to 6 orders of magnitude) while being differentiable. The substantial speed-up factors enable the application of online reinforcement learning algorithms, and the differentiable nature of the models allows for seamless integration with differentiable programming techniques, facilitating the solving of inverse problems to find the optimal parameters for a given objective. …”
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