Bilevel Optimization Framework for Multiregional Integrated Energy Systems Considering 6G Network Slicing and Battery Energy Storage Capacity Sharing by Kun Cui, Ming Chi, Yong Zhao, Zhi-Wei Liu

“…The upper-level model maximizes the profit of generation units by optimizing their bidding strategies, while the lower-level model aims to maximize social welfare through market clearing. …”
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Fluid flow characteristics estimation of a new integrated bifluid/airbased photovoltaic thermal system utilizing a hybrid optimization method by Ghassan A. Bilal, Abdullateef A. Jadallah, Omayma M. Abdulmajeed, Müslüm Arıcı

“…For the reliability of the proposed algorithm, the mean absolute percentage error was used for error estimation detection. …”
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A novel hybrid fruit fly and simulated annealing optimized faster R-CNN for detection and classification of tomato plant leaf diseases by E. Gangadevi, Ben Othman Soufiane, Balamurugan Balusamy, Firoz Khan, Masresha Getahun

“…By hybridizing the fruit fly optimization algorithm and simulated annealing, the Faster R-CNN’s hyper-parameter issues are addressed, and the convergence rate is improved. …”
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Optimized frequency stabilization in hybrid renewable power grids with integrated energy storage systems using a modified fuzzy-TID controller by Mohamed Khamies, Ahmed H. A. Elkasem, Salah Kamel, Mohamed Hashem

“…The parameters of the strategies are optimized using a recent metaheuristic algorithm known as the Sea Horse Optimizer (SHO) under different operating conditions. …”
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Calculation of economic velocity in supercritical CO2 transport pipelines by Yuhan CHENG, Changjun LI, Wenlong JIA, Qian GAO, Shixiong FU, Wenqin ZHANG

“…ObjectiveCarbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) is widely recognized as a leading solution for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, while pipeline transport is the optimal method for large-scale, long-distance CO2 transport. …”
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A Hybrid GRA-TOPSIS-RFR Optimization Approach for Minimizing Burrs in Micro-Milling of Ti-6Al-4V Alloys by Rongkai Tan, Abhilash Puthanveettil Madathil, Qi Liu, Jian Cheng, Fengtao Lin

“…However, its practical applications are hindered by significant challenges, particularly the unavoidable generation of burrs, which complicate subsequent finishing processes and adversely affect overall part quality. To optimize the burr formation in the micro-milling of Ti-6Al-4V alloys, this study proposes a novel hybrid-ranking optimization algorithm that integrates Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) with the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). …”
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A Hybrid Deep Learning and Improved SVM Framework for Real-Time Railroad Construction Personnel Detection with Multi-Scale Feature Optimization by Jianqiu Chen, Huan Xiong, Shixuan Zhou, Xiang Wang, Benxiao Lou, Longtang Ning, Qingwei Hu, Yang Tang, Guobin Gu

“…Finally, an SVM classification algorithm is employed for personnel detection. To process small sample categories, data enhancement techniques (e.g., random flip and rotation) and K-fold cross-validation are applied to optimize the model parameters. …”
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Optimized Two-Stage Anomaly Detection and Recovery in Smart Grid Data Using Enhanced DeBERTa-v3 Verification System by Xiao Liao, Wei Cui, Min Zhang, Aiwu Zhang, Pan Hu

“…The first stage employs an optimized increment-based detection algorithm achieving 95.0% for recall and 54.8% for precision through multidimensional analysis. …”
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Quantum-Enhanced Predictive Degradation Pathway Optimization for PV Storage Systems: A Hybrid Quantum–Classical Approach for Maximizing Longevity and Efficiency by Dawei Wang, Shuang Zeng, Liyong Wang, Baoqun Zhang, Cheng Gong, Zhengguo Piao, Fuming Zheng

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a quantum-enhanced degradation pathway optimization framework that dynamically adjusts operational strategies to extend the lifespan of PV storage systems while maintaining high efficiency. …”
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An improved lightweight tiny-person detection network based on YOLOv8: IYFVMNet by Fan Yang, Lihu Pan, Hongyan Cui, Linliang Zhang

“…This operation also reduces the computational cost by decreasing the amount of required feature map channels, while maintaining the effectiveness of the feature representation. (3) he Minimum Point Distance Intersection over Union loss function is employed to optimize bounding box detection during model training. (4) to construct the overall network structure, the Layer-wise Adaptive Momentum Pruning algorithm is used for thinning.ResultsExperiments on the TinyPerson dataset demonstrate that IYFVMNet achieves a 46.3% precision, 30% recall, 29.3% mAP50, and 11.8% mAP50-95.DiscussionThe model exhibits higher performance in terms of accuracy and efficiency when compared to other benchmark models, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the improved algorithm (e.g., YOLO-SGF, Guo-Net, TRC-YOLO) in small-object detection and provides a reference for future research.…”
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Deployment scheme of RSU based on connection time in VANET by Zhengchao DING, Zhenchun WEI, Lin FENG

“…For the roadside unit (RSU) placement problem in vehicular Ad Hoc network (VANET),the deployment scheme of RSU based on connection time was proposed.The scheme find the optimal positions of RSU for maximizing the number of vehicles while ensuring a certain level of connection time under the limited number of RSU.The problem was modeled as a maximum coverage problem,and a binary particle swarm algorithm was designed to solve it.The simulation experiment was carried out with the real Beijing road network map and taxi GPS data.The simulation results show that the algorithm is convergent,stable and feasible.Compared with the greedy algorithm,the proposed scheme can provide continuous network service for more vehicles.…”
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Deployment scheme of RSU based on connection time in VANET by Zhengchao DING, Zhenchun WEI, Lin FENG

“…For the roadside unit (RSU) placement problem in vehicular Ad Hoc network (VANET),the deployment scheme of RSU based on connection time was proposed.The scheme find the optimal positions of RSU for maximizing the number of vehicles while ensuring a certain level of connection time under the limited number of RSU.The problem was modeled as a maximum coverage problem,and a binary particle swarm algorithm was designed to solve it.The simulation experiment was carried out with the real Beijing road network map and taxi GPS data.The simulation results show that the algorithm is convergent,stable and feasible.Compared with the greedy algorithm,the proposed scheme can provide continuous network service for more vehicles.…”
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Uncertainty management in multiobjective electric vehicle integrated optimal power flow based hydrothermal scheduling of renewable power system for environmental sustainability by Susanta Dutta, Siddhartha Ghosh, Tushnik Sarkar, Provas Kumar Roy, Chandan Paul, Ruba Abu Khurma, Mohd Asif Shah, Saurav Mallik

“…Secondly, renewable energy sources such as wind-solar-EV are integrated with the aforesaid systems for lowering fuel cost, emission, active power loss (APL), aggregated voltage deviation (AVD), voltage stability index (VSI) and also cost, emision, APL, AVD, VSI are reduced simultaneously considering different cases for multi-objective functions.Proposed sine-cosine algorithm (SCA) embedded with quasi-oppositional based learning (QOBL), known as QOSCA is used to balance the exploration and exploitation ability in order to overcome shortcomings and provide global optimal solutions. …”
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Max–Min Secrecy Rate and Secrecy Energy Efficiency Optimization for RIS-Aided VLC Systems: RSMA Versus NOMA by Omar Maraqa, Sylvester Aboagye, Majid H. Khoshafa, Telex M. N. Ngatched

“…This paper presents a comprehensive study on the joint optimization of VLC access point (AP) power allocation, RIS association, and RIS elements orientation angles for secure VLC systems, while considering rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) and power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) schemes. …”
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Unraveling regional variability in Dengue outbreaks in Brazil: leveraging the Moving Epidemics Method (MEM) and climate data to optimize vector control strategies. by Ayrton Sena Gouveia, Marcelo Ferreira da Costa Gomes, Iasmim Ferreira de Almeida, Raquel Martins Lana, Leonardo Soares Bastos, Lucas Monteiro Bianchi, Sara de Souza Oliveira, Eduardo Correa Araujo, Danielle Andreza da Cruz Ferreira, Dalila Machado Botelho Oliveira, Vinicius Barbosa Godinho, Luã Bida Vacaro, Thais Irene Souza Riback, Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz, Flávio Codeço Coelho, Cláudia Torres Codeço

“…A multivariate cluster analysis using the k-means algorithm was applied to MEM outputs and climate data. …”
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Scheduling of home energy management systems for price-based demand response and end-users discomfort reduction by Kamyab Gholam-Reza

“…A constraint is imposed to restrict the discomfort index to a maximum allowable level. This optimization problem is solved using a simulated annealing algorithm across various scenarios with different maximum allowable values for the discomfort index. …”
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Synergizing neural networks with multi-objective thermal exchange optimization and PROMETHEE decision-making to improve PCM-based photovoltaic thermal systems by Yongxin Li, Ali Basem, As'ad Alizadeh, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Saurav Dixit, Hanaa Kadhim Abdulaali, Rifaqat Ali, Pancham Cajla, Husam Rajab, Kaouther Ghachem

“…This study addresses the integration of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) for optimizing photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) systems. While ML modeling has become prevalent in this field, a significant gap remains in combining ML with AI-based optimization and decision-making methods to enhance PVT performance. …”
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The Influence of Three Parent Crossbreeding on the Dual Population Genetic Algortihm by Esra'a Alkafaween, Obada Alhabashneh, Maram M. Al-Mjali

“…A genetic algorithm (GA) is an optimization technique based on natural genetics, using selection, crossover, and mutation. …”
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Enhancing Consumer Agent Modeling Through Openness-Based Consumer Traits and Inverse Clustering by Brahim Benaissa, Masakazu Kobayashi, Hiroshi Takenouchi

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An Instantaneous Minimum Input Energy Control Strategy for Isolation Systems With Co-Varying Stiffness and Damping by Leilei Xia, Dehong Wu, Lu Chen, Jingjing Li

“…For such systems, an instantaneous minimum input energy (IMIE) control strategy is proposed. This algorithm explicitly establishes the functional relationship between damping and stiffness, converting the optimization problem into a single-variable search for optimal stiffness while automatically determining the corresponding optimal damping. …”
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