An explainable analytical approach to heart attack detection using biomarkers and nature-inspired algorithms by Maithri Bairy, Krishnaraj Chadaga, Niranjana Sampathila, R. Vijaya Arjunan, G. Muralidhar Bairy

“…Fourteen nature-inspired feature selection algorithms were applied to identify the most informative markers while optimizing the predictive models for greater accuracy and reliability. …”
Get full text

Barcode-free multiplex plasmid sequencing using Bayesian analysis and nanopore sequencing by Masaaki Uematsu, Jeremy M Baskin

“…Long-read sequencing has emerged as a competitor to Sanger sequencing, with the principal benefit that whole plasmids can be sequenced in a single run. …”
Get full text

Risk of AI Algorithmic Discrimination Embedded in Government Data Governance and Its Prevention and Control by PENG Lihui, ZHANG Qiong, LI Tianyi

“…To address this issue, this study proposed a series of targeted prevention and control measures, including clarifying the principle of algorithmic fairness, formulating industry norms and standards, improving the accountability mechanism and regulatory system, and optimizing the data collection and processing environment, so as to effectively curb the phenomenon of algorithmic discrimination while making full use of the advantages of AI technology, so that AI technology in government data governance can truly benefit the people, and promote social fairness and justice.…”
Get full text

Stress management with HRV following AI, semantic ontology, genetic algorithm and tree explainer by Ayan Chatterjee, Michael A. Riegler, K. Ganesh, Pål Halvorsen

“…Various techniques like feature selection and dimensionality reduction are explored to improve classification accuracy while minimizing bias. Different machine learning (ML) algorithms, including traditional and ensemble methods, are employed for analyzing both imbalanced and balanced HRV datasets. …”
Get full text

Construction and Application of Carbon Emissions Estimation Model for China Based on Gradient Boosting Algorithm by Dongjie Guan, Yitong Shi, Lilei Zhou, Xusen Zhu, Demei Zhao, Guochuan Peng, Xiujuan He

“…Key variables were selected through correlation analysis, missing values were interpolated using K-means clustering, and model parameters were systematically optimized via grid search and cross-validation. Among the algorithms tested, LightGBM achieved the best performance (R² = 0.992, RMSE = 0.297), demonstrating both robustness and efficiency. …”
Get full text

AVS3 intra frame prediction parallel algorithm based on minimum CU cost by ZHANG Quan, WANG Shun, LIU Yangyi, DUAN Chang, PENG Bo

“…To address the time-consuming issue of audio video coding standard 3(AVS3) intra frame prediction, an intra frame prediction parallel algorithm based on the cost of the minimum coding unit (CU) was proposed. …”
Get full text

Joint user association and dynamic resource allocation algorithm for LEO-RAN slicing scenarios by Geng CHEN, Zhiwei XING, Fei SHEN, Qingtian ZENG

“…A joint user association and dynamic resource allocation algorithm was proposed for the slicing scenario of ultra dense low earth orbit-radio access network (LEO-RAN) in order to address the efficient utilization of resources of the integrated terrestrial-satellite network for 6G .Considering the constraints of the minimum rate, maximum delay and resource proportion of different slices, a joint optimization problem of user association and resource allocation was established to maximize the weighted sum of the SE and the differentiated SLA of different slices as the optimization objective.A network slicing algorithm based on multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) was proposed to determine the proportion of slicing resources, a Lagrange dual based user association algorithm was proposed to determine the optimal user association policy and the resources were allocated to users by using the round-robin scheduling mechanism.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve SE while satisfying the differentiated SLA of different slices.Compared with MADDPG-RA, MATD3-LG, MATD3-RA, MASAC-LG and MASAC-RA algorithms, the system utility of the proposed algorithm is improved by 2.0%, 2.3%, 5.7%, 8.7% and 9.4%, respectively.…”
Get full text

Joint user association and dynamic resource allocation algorithm for LEO-RAN slicing scenarios by Geng CHEN, Zhiwei XING, Fei SHEN, Qingtian ZENG

“…A joint user association and dynamic resource allocation algorithm was proposed for the slicing scenario of ultra dense low earth orbit-radio access network (LEO-RAN) in order to address the efficient utilization of resources of the integrated terrestrial-satellite network for 6G .Considering the constraints of the minimum rate, maximum delay and resource proportion of different slices, a joint optimization problem of user association and resource allocation was established to maximize the weighted sum of the SE and the differentiated SLA of different slices as the optimization objective.A network slicing algorithm based on multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) was proposed to determine the proportion of slicing resources, a Lagrange dual based user association algorithm was proposed to determine the optimal user association policy and the resources were allocated to users by using the round-robin scheduling mechanism.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve SE while satisfying the differentiated SLA of different slices.Compared with MADDPG-RA, MATD3-LG, MATD3-RA, MASAC-LG and MASAC-RA algorithms, the system utility of the proposed algorithm is improved by 2.0%, 2.3%, 5.7%, 8.7% and 9.4%, respectively.…”
Get full text

Comparing Geodesic Filtering to State-of-the-Art Algorithms: A Comprehensive Study and CUDA Implementation by Pierre Boulanger, Sadid Bin Hasan

“…Additionally, we present a highly optimized GPU implementation featuring innovative wave-propagation algorithms and memory access optimization techniques that achieve a 200× speedup, making geodesic filtering practical for real-time applications. …”
Get full text

Combining 3-Opt and Improved Discrete Cuckoo Search Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem by A. Sarucan, M. F. Berkaya

“…In terms of processing time, the average time of the proposed algorithm was 11.46 seconds, while the average time of the improved discrete CSA was 92.86 seconds. …”
Get full text

An Improved KF-RBF Based Estimation Algorithm for Coverage Control with Unknown Density Function by Lei Zuo, Maode Yan, Yaoren Guo, Wenrui Ma

“…A cost function, depending on the density function and a certain metric, is provided to evaluate the performance of coverage network. Then, while considering the sampling noise, a novel estimation algorithm is developed to approximate the density function based on the Kalman filter (KF) and the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network. …”
Get full text

A two-step multiaxial racetrack filter algorithm for non-proportional load histories by Marco Antonio Meggiolaro, Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro, Hao Wu

Get full text

Dynamic Emergency Vehicle Path Planning and Traffic Evacuation Based on Salp Swarm Algorithm by X. H. Duan, J. X. Wu, Y. L. Xiong

“…In view of the rescue delay due to traffic congestion in the urban road network, this paper implemented real-time traffic control with congestion index constraints in emergency vehicle dispatching and proposed a two-stage optimization model and algorithm. In the first stage, salp swarm algorithm (SSA) was combined with Dijkstra algorithm, and a novel hybrid algorithm with new updating rules was designed to get the multiple alternative paths. …”
Get full text

Recognition algorithm of piano playing music notes based on improved hidden Markov model by Ziwei Wang

“…The proposed method optimizes HMM and combines GA-RBF neural network to significantly reduce computational complexity while ensuring accuracy, thereby achieving fast and accurate piano playing music note recognition.…”
Get full text

Energy-Aware Service Composition Algorithms for Service-Oriented Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks by Tao Wang, Lianglun Cheng, Ke Zhang, Jun Liu

“…With both the energy-aware metrics: energy-aware load-balancing factor and overall energy consumption, we formulate the process of energy-aware sensor service composition into a combinatorial optimization problem; furthermore, an improved discrete particle swarm optimization (IDPSO) algorithm with inertia weights adjustment and extreme perturbation scheme is proposed to solve the combinatorial optimization problem. …”
Get full text

Direction-assisted enhanced black-winged kite algorithm for mobile robot path planning by Honglin Wan, Qilin Wu, Zhaochun Peng, Zheng Lu

“…Lastly, a novel graph-based integration strategy is proposed to address the issue of how to introduce directional heuristics into the optimization process of the enhanced BKA algorithm (EBKA). …”
Get full text

A Mathematical Survey of Image Deep Edge Detection Algorithms: From Convolution to Attention by Gang Hu

Get full text

Implementation of the K-Means Algorithm for Customer Churn Segmentation in Developing Bank Marketing Strategies by Reva Nur Rahmadiana, Dinda Lestarini

“…Clustering was conducted using RapidMiner, and performance was evaluated using the Davies-Bouldin Index to determine the optimal number of clusters (K). The results indicate that the optimal number of clusters is K = 4. …”
Get full text

Dynamic Node Management for Energy Optimization in Cognitive Radio Systems by Tangsen Huang, Haibing Yin, Xiangdong Yin, Huijun Xiao

“…The optimal number of cooperative nodes is determined through a greedy algorithm, formulated as a constrained optimization problem. …”
Get full text

An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network by Xiaolin Li, Na Liu, Juan Song, Yiyan Zhang

“…The findings suggest that the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of speed estimation and rotor position while optimizing the speed control performance of vector control system.…”
Get full text